61ca_3909
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 5.07 | 3.33 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 5.09 | 4.35 |
| Busse Lake | 3.60 | 3.18 |
| Debra Park | 3.67 | 4.05 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.00 | 3.98 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.71 | 3.70 |
| Forest North Grove | 5.09 | 4.13 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.36 | 3.76 |
| Forest West Grove | 2.80 | 3.95 |
| Large Event Area | 4.66 | 4.14 |
| Main Dam | 3.93 | 3.03 |
| Main Pool | 4.47 | 4.02 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.86 | 4.03 |
| North Pool | 4.54 | 3.94 |
| Osborn Park | 3.60 | 4.22 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.99 | 4.02 |
| South Pool | 4.49 | 4.32 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,5.07,3.33
Beisner Road Entrance,5.09,4.35
Busse Lake,3.60,3.18
Debra Park,3.67,4.05
Elk Pasture,4.00,3.98
Forest Central Grove,3.71,3.70
Forest North Grove,5.09,4.13
Forest South Grove,4.36,3.76
Forest West Grove,2.80,3.95
Large Event Area,4.66,4.14
Main Dam,3.93,3.03
Main Pool,4.47,4.02
Ned Brown Meadow,3.86,4.03
North Pool,4.54,3.94
Osborn Park,3.60,4.22
Salt Creek Trail,3.99,4.02
South Pool,4.49,4.32
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06328577 0.00100000 NUMf098_03b0
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.38 | 4.63 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.23 | 3.66 |
| Busse Lake | 4.60 | 3.35 |
| Debra Park | 5.08 | 4.27 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.36 | 4.12 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.27 | 4.47 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.95 | 3.26 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.93 | 3.08 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.16 | 3.62 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.70 | 3.61 |
| Large Event Area | 4.25 | 4.63 |
| Main Dam | 4.11 | 2.61 |
| Main Pool | 3.82 | 3.63 |
| Marshall Park | 3.54 | 3.34 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.79 | 4.08 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.02 | 3.36 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.66 | 3.94 |
| North Pool | 3.91 | 4.20 |
| Osborn Park | 4.11 | 4.37 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.27 | 3.38 |
| South Pool | 3.81 | 4.17 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.31 | 4.02 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.00 | 4.37 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.38,4.63
Boat Launch Area,4.23,3.66
Busse Lake,4.60,3.35
Debra Park,5.08,4.27
Elk Pasture,4.36,4.12
Forest Central Grove,3.27,4.47
Forest North Grove,3.95,3.26
Forest South Grove,3.93,3.08
Forest West Grove,3.16,3.62
Lake Boating Center,4.70,3.61
Large Event Area,4.25,4.63
Main Dam,4.11,2.61
Main Pool,3.82,3.63
Marshall Park,3.54,3.34
Model Airplane Field,5.79,4.08
Nature Preserve,4.02,3.36
Ned Brown Meadow,3.66,3.94
North Pool,3.91,4.20
Osborn Park,4.11,4.37
Salt Creek Trail,3.27,3.38
South Pool,3.81,4.17
Wildlife Refuge,4.31,4.02
Woodland Meadow,4.00,4.37
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.09845496 0.00100000 NUM84ec_9e82
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.18 | 3.50 |
| Busse Lake | 4.04 | 3.10 |
| Debra Park | 4.23 | 4.12 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.81 | 3.85 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.63 | 4.95 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.63 | 3.27 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.15 | 4.40 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.92 | 5.46 |
| Large Event Area | 3.94 | 4.08 |
| Main Pool | 3.53 | 3.31 |
| Marshall Park | 2.91 | 3.62 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.07 | 3.28 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.96 | 4.25 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.87 | 4.05 |
| North Pool | 4.12 | 3.75 |
| Osborn Park | 5.12 | 4.94 |
| South Pool | 3.75 | 3.74 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.55 | 4.14 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.27 | 3.01 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.18,3.50
Busse Lake,4.04,3.10
Debra Park,4.23,4.12
Elk Pasture,3.81,3.85
Forest Central Grove,4.63,4.95
Forest South Grove,4.63,3.27
Forest West Grove,3.15,4.40
Lake Boating Center,3.92,5.46
Large Event Area,3.94,4.08
Main Pool,3.53,3.31
Marshall Park,2.91,3.62
Model Airplane Field,4.07,3.28
Nature Preserve,4.96,4.25
Ned Brown Meadow,3.87,4.05
North Pool,4.12,3.75
Osborn Park,5.12,4.94
South Pool,3.75,3.74
Wildlife Refuge,4.55,4.14
Woodland Meadow,4.27,3.01
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.22716193 0.00230000 NUM6061_e4eb
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.08 | 4.26 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.00 | 3.57 |
| Busse Lake | 4.17 | 5.08 |
| Debra Park | 3.91 | 3.31 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.97 | 4.08 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.27 | 3.62 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.93 | 4.65 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.64 | 4.12 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.15 | 4.01 |
| Large Event Area | 4.00 | 3.59 |
| Main Dam | 3.62 | 4.29 |
| Main Pool | 3.98 | 3.49 |
| Marshall Park | 3.16 | 3.92 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.98 | 4.09 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.11 | 3.99 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.30 | 4.51 |
| Osborn Park | 4.22 | 3.92 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.27 | 3.96 |
| South Pool | 3.47 | 3.81 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.09 | 3.75 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.98 | 3.89 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.08,4.26
Boat Launch Area,4.00,3.57
Busse Lake,4.17,5.08
Debra Park,3.91,3.31
Elk Pasture,3.97,4.08
Forest Central Grove,4.27,3.62
Forest North Grove,3.93,4.65
Forest South Grove,4.64,4.12
Lake Boating Center,4.15,4.01
Large Event Area,4.00,3.59
Main Dam,3.62,4.29
Main Pool,3.98,3.49
Marshall Park,3.16,3.92
Model Airplane Field,4.98,4.09
Nature Preserve,4.11,3.99
Ned Brown Meadow,3.30,4.51
Osborn Park,4.22,3.92
Salt Creek Trail,4.27,3.96
South Pool,3.47,3.81
Wildlife Refuge,4.09,3.75
Woodland Meadow,3.98,3.89
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.44175424 0.00440000 NUM54e0_da29
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.74 | 3.32 |
| Busse Lake | 4.04 | 4.23 |
| Debra Park | 3.62 | 3.94 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.66 | 4.74 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.66 | 2.74 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.59 | 3.90 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.24 | 2.97 |
| Main Dam | 4.25 | 2.86 |
| Marshall Park | 3.74 | 2.60 |
| Osborn Park | 3.34 | 4.20 |
| South Pool | 3.65 | 3.11 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.47 | 4.58 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.74,3.32
Busse Lake,4.04,4.23
Debra Park,3.62,3.94
Forest Central Grove,3.66,4.74
Forest North Grove,3.66,2.74
Forest South Grove,4.59,3.90
Forest West Grove,4.24,2.97
Main Dam,4.25,2.86
Marshall Park,3.74,2.60
Osborn Park,3.34,4.20
South Pool,3.65,3.11
Wildlife Refuge,4.47,4.58
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.10610479 0.00110000 NUMc1bd_32c1
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.66 | 3.68 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 2.62 | 3.70 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.69 | 4.14 |
| Busse Lake | 3.37 | 3.41 |
| Debra Park | 3.93 | 4.05 |
| Elk Pasture | 5.38 | 4.87 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.69 | 3.15 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.26 | 4.87 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.90 | 4.07 |
| Lake Boating Center | 5.10 | 3.99 |
| Large Event Area | 4.33 | 4.12 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.73 | 4.09 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.54 | 3.02 |
| North Pool | 3.82 | 3.47 |
| Osborn Park | 4.21 | 4.29 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.89 | 4.26 |
| Woodland Meadow | 5.33 | 3.66 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.66,3.68
Beisner Road Entrance,2.62,3.70
Boat Launch Area,3.69,4.14
Busse Lake,3.37,3.41
Debra Park,3.93,4.05
Elk Pasture,5.38,4.87
Forest North Grove,4.69,3.15
Forest South Grove,4.26,4.87
Forest West Grove,3.90,4.07
Lake Boating Center,5.10,3.99
Large Event Area,4.33,4.12
Model Airplane Field,3.73,4.09
Nature Preserve,4.54,3.02
North Pool,3.82,3.47
Osborn Park,4.21,4.29
Salt Creek Trail,3.89,4.26
Woodland Meadow,5.33,3.66
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.16425998 0.00160000 NUM636c_59b8
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.01 | 3.90 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.75 | 3.37 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.08 | 3.99 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.98 | 4.28 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.83 | 2.71 |
| Main Dam | 3.94 | 3.65 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.32 | 4.87 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.23 | 3.55 |
| Osborn Park | 4.43 | 3.42 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.57 | 4.37 |
| South Pool | 3.92 | 2.79 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.22 | 2.61 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.01,3.90
Forest Central Grove,3.75,3.37
Forest North Grove,4.08,3.99
Forest South Grove,3.98,4.28
Lake Boating Center,4.83,2.71
Main Dam,3.94,3.65
Model Airplane Field,5.32,4.87
Nature Preserve,4.23,3.55
Osborn Park,4.43,3.42
Salt Creek Trail,3.57,4.37
South Pool,3.92,2.79
Woodland Meadow,3.22,2.61
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08080398 0.00100000 NUMcb58_c0f5
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.75 | 3.69 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.05 | 4.32 |
| Boat Launch Area | 5.32 | 3.85 |
| Busse Lake | 4.25 | 4.53 |
| Elk Pasture | 5.31 | 4.23 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.51 | 3.94 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.55 | 4.90 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.09 | 4.29 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.13 | 3.42 |
| Large Event Area | 3.76 | 3.70 |
| Main Dam | 5.12 | 4.10 |
| Main Pool | 3.77 | 4.67 |
| Marshall Park | 4.30 | 3.58 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.46 | 4.02 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.88 | 3.54 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.27 | 4.44 |
| North Pool | 4.23 | 4.07 |
| Osborn Park | 4.63 | 4.31 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.31 | 3.08 |
| South Pool | 3.92 | 4.53 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.31 | 4.38 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.46 | 4.48 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.75,3.69
Beisner Road Entrance,4.05,4.32
Boat Launch Area,5.32,3.85
Busse Lake,4.25,4.53
Elk Pasture,5.31,4.23
Forest Central Grove,3.51,3.94
Forest North Grove,4.55,4.90
Forest West Grove,3.09,4.29
Lake Boating Center,4.13,3.42
Large Event Area,3.76,3.70
Main Dam,5.12,4.10
Main Pool,3.77,4.67
Marshall Park,4.30,3.58
Model Airplane Field,3.46,4.02
Nature Preserve,4.88,3.54
Ned Brown Meadow,4.27,4.44
North Pool,4.23,4.07
Osborn Park,4.63,4.31
Salt Creek Trail,3.31,3.08
South Pool,3.92,4.53
Wildlife Refuge,4.31,4.38
Woodland Meadow,4.46,4.48
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.26153843 0.00260000 NUM77d3_2916
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 5.10 | 3.68 |
| Busse Lake | 4.85 | 4.23 |
| Debra Park | 3.18 | 3.83 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.84 | 4.46 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.08 | 3.52 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.20 | 3.68 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.89 | 3.91 |
| Main Dam | 3.63 | 4.91 |
| Main Pool | 5.07 | 4.06 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.78 | 4.23 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.81 | 3.01 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.28 | 2.80 |
| South Pool | 3.29 | 4.75 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,5.10,3.68
Busse Lake,4.85,4.23
Debra Park,3.18,3.83
Forest Central Grove,3.84,4.46
Forest North Grove,4.08,3.52
Forest West Grove,4.20,3.68
Lake Boating Center,4.89,3.91
Main Dam,3.63,4.91
Main Pool,5.07,4.06
Model Airplane Field,3.78,4.23
Nature Preserve,4.81,3.01
Ned Brown Meadow,4.28,2.80
South Pool,3.29,4.75
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.12075966 0.00120000 NUM0854_a956
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.40 | 3.67 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.28 | 4.19 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.98 | 2.96 |
| Busse Lake | 4.04 | 3.87 |
| Debra Park | 4.61 | 4.52 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.53 | 3.82 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.62 | 2.89 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.74 | 3.79 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.79 | 4.72 |
| Forest West Grove | 2.98 | 3.53 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.38 | 4.74 |
| Large Event Area | 2.86 | 4.37 |
| Main Pool | 3.93 | 4.67 |
| Marshall Park | 3.45 | 3.65 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.11 | 3.47 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.90 | 3.33 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.06 | 4.43 |
| North Pool | 4.28 | 3.89 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.59 | 3.71 |
| South Pool | 5.04 | 3.53 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.62 | 4.45 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.77 | 3.39 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.40,3.67
Beisner Road Entrance,4.28,4.19
Boat Launch Area,4.98,2.96
Busse Lake,4.04,3.87
Debra Park,4.61,4.52
Elk Pasture,3.53,3.82
Forest Central Grove,3.62,2.89
Forest North Grove,3.74,3.79
Forest South Grove,4.79,4.72
Forest West Grove,2.98,3.53
Lake Boating Center,4.38,4.74
Large Event Area,2.86,4.37
Main Pool,3.93,4.67
Marshall Park,3.45,3.65
Model Airplane Field,5.11,3.47
Nature Preserve,3.90,3.33
Ned Brown Meadow,4.06,4.43
North Pool,4.28,3.89
Salt Creek Trail,4.59,3.71
South Pool,5.04,3.53
Wildlife Refuge,3.62,4.45
Woodland Meadow,4.77,3.39
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.09056137 0.00100000 NUM812b_ab24
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Debra Park | 4.02 | 3.38 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.06 | 3.82 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.12 | 4.34 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.67 | 4.23 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.17 | 3.76 |
| Large Event Area | 4.26 | 4.14 |
| Main Dam | 3.98 | 3.40 |
| Marshall Park | 3.94 | 3.72 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.31 | 3.82 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.86 | 4.55 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.57 | 4.33 |
| North Pool | 3.88 | 3.19 |
| Osborn Park | 4.76 | 4.06 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.29 | 5.01 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Debra Park,4.02,3.38
Forest Central Grove,3.06,3.82
Forest North Grove,4.12,4.34
Forest South Grove,4.67,4.23
Forest West Grove,3.17,3.76
Large Event Area,4.26,4.14
Main Dam,3.98,3.40
Marshall Park,3.94,3.72
Model Airplane Field,4.31,3.82
Nature Preserve,4.86,4.55
Ned Brown Meadow,4.57,4.33
North Pool,3.88,3.19
Osborn Park,4.76,4.06
Woodland Meadow,4.29,5.01
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.21992986 0.00220000 NUMb330_8970
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.38 | 4.63 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.81 | 4.22 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.14 | 4.45 |
| Busse Lake | 4.66 | 3.67 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.30 | 5.09 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.71 | 3.67 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.20 | 4.23 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.29 | 3.62 |
| Large Event Area | 4.71 | 3.51 |
| Main Pool | 4.32 | 3.34 |
| Marshall Park | 5.28 | 3.44 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.80 | 3.65 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.36 | 4.00 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.38 | 4.34 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.31 | 4.31 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.38,4.63
Beisner Road Entrance,3.81,4.22
Boat Launch Area,4.14,4.45
Busse Lake,4.66,3.67
Forest Central Grove,4.30,5.09
Forest South Grove,4.71,3.67
Forest West Grove,4.20,4.23
Lake Boating Center,4.29,3.62
Large Event Area,4.71,3.51
Main Pool,4.32,3.34
Marshall Park,5.28,3.44
Model Airplane Field,3.80,3.65
Nature Preserve,4.36,4.00
Ned Brown Meadow,3.38,4.34
Wildlife Refuge,3.31,4.31
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11205467 0.00110000 NUM1a8c_cf64
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.70 | 3.14 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.48 | 3.70 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.10 | 3.70 |
| Busse Lake | 4.54 | 3.80 |
| Debra Park | 4.24 | 3.10 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.06 | 3.61 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.39 | 4.23 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.64 | 3.45 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.10 | 3.01 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.11 | 4.43 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.53 | 4.40 |
| Large Event Area | 3.28 | 2.82 |
| Main Dam | 4.40 | 3.21 |
| Main Pool | 3.72 | 3.77 |
| Marshall Park | 3.79 | 4.26 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.07 | 4.79 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.20 | 3.52 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.82 | 3.98 |
| North Pool | 3.62 | 4.33 |
| Osborn Park | 4.10 | 3.66 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.31 | 4.41 |
| South Pool | 4.43 | 3.98 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.30 | 3.81 |
| Woodland Meadow | 2.55 | 4.67 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.70,3.14
Beisner Road Entrance,3.48,3.70
Boat Launch Area,4.10,3.70
Busse Lake,4.54,3.80
Debra Park,4.24,3.10
Elk Pasture,4.06,3.61
Forest Central Grove,4.39,4.23
Forest North Grove,3.64,3.45
Forest South Grove,3.10,3.01
Forest West Grove,4.11,4.43
Lake Boating Center,4.53,4.40
Large Event Area,3.28,2.82
Main Dam,4.40,3.21
Main Pool,3.72,3.77
Marshall Park,3.79,4.26
Model Airplane Field,4.07,4.79
Nature Preserve,4.20,3.52
Ned Brown Meadow,4.82,3.98
North Pool,3.62,4.33
Osborn Park,4.10,3.66
Salt Creek Trail,4.31,4.41
South Pool,4.43,3.98
Wildlife Refuge,4.30,3.81
Woodland Meadow,2.55,4.67
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.15992740 0.00160000 NUM6cbe_2158
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 5.11 | 4.16 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.94 | 4.40 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.82 | 3.76 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.79 | 3.99 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.32 | 3.38 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.58 | 5.47 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.99 | 3.21 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.23 | 4.56 |
| Large Event Area | 4.19 | 2.81 |
| Main Dam | 3.86 | 4.31 |
| Main Pool | 4.68 | 4.54 |
| Marshall Park | 4.88 | 3.86 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.33 | 3.30 |
| Nature Preserve | 2.47 | 4.28 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.73 | 2.04 |
| Osborn Park | 4.26 | 3.06 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.93 | 4.19 |
| South Pool | 4.76 | 4.13 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 2.82 | 4.27 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.88 | 4.38 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,5.11,4.16
Beisner Road Entrance,3.94,4.40
Boat Launch Area,3.82,3.76
Elk Pasture,3.79,3.99
Forest Central Grove,4.32,3.38
Forest South Grove,4.58,5.47
Forest West Grove,4.99,3.21
Lake Boating Center,4.23,4.56
Large Event Area,4.19,2.81
Main Dam,3.86,4.31
Main Pool,4.68,4.54
Marshall Park,4.88,3.86
Model Airplane Field,4.33,3.30
Nature Preserve,2.47,4.28
Ned Brown Meadow,3.73,2.04
Osborn Park,4.26,3.06
Salt Creek Trail,3.93,4.19
South Pool,4.76,4.13
Wildlife Refuge,2.82,4.27
Woodland Meadow,4.88,4.38
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11866716 0.00120000 NUM0b93_016c
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 5.18 | 3.47 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.22 | 4.58 |
| Busse Lake | 4.68 | 3.85 |
| Debra Park | 4.43 | 3.93 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.25 | 3.69 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.32 | 4.65 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.11 | 5.28 |
| Forest West Grove | 2.82 | 3.30 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.68 | 3.61 |
| Large Event Area | 3.26 | 2.66 |
| Marshall Park | 3.76 | 4.56 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.45 | 3.53 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.58 | 3.01 |
| North Pool | 4.21 | 3.01 |
| Osborn Park | 4.62 | 4.45 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.85 | 4.54 |
| South Pool | 3.86 | 3.74 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.22 | 3.92 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.98 | 3.35 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,5.18,3.47
Boat Launch Area,4.22,4.58
Busse Lake,4.68,3.85
Debra Park,4.43,3.93
Elk Pasture,4.25,3.69
Forest Central Grove,3.32,4.65
Forest South Grove,4.11,5.28
Forest West Grove,2.82,3.30
Lake Boating Center,3.68,3.61
Large Event Area,3.26,2.66
Marshall Park,3.76,4.56
Model Airplane Field,4.45,3.53
Ned Brown Meadow,3.58,3.01
North Pool,4.21,3.01
Osborn Park,4.62,4.45
Salt Creek Trail,4.85,4.54
South Pool,3.86,3.74
Wildlife Refuge,4.22,3.92
Woodland Meadow,3.98,3.35
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.13684614 0.00140000 NUM2de1_f13d
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.54 | 4.58 |
| Boat Launch Area | 5.03 | 3.40 |
| Busse Lake | 3.61 | 3.63 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.18 | 4.05 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.90 | 2.71 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.99 | 3.86 |
| Large Event Area | 4.65 | 3.54 |
| Main Pool | 4.69 | 4.97 |
| Marshall Park | 4.71 | 3.45 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.51 | 3.89 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.94 | 4.45 |
| Osborn Park | 3.78 | 3.78 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.09 | 4.40 |
| South Pool | 3.75 | 3.49 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.40 | 4.21 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.44 | 3.55 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.54,4.58
Boat Launch Area,5.03,3.40
Busse Lake,3.61,3.63
Elk Pasture,4.18,4.05
Forest Central Grove,3.90,2.71
Lake Boating Center,4.99,3.86
Large Event Area,4.65,3.54
Main Pool,4.69,4.97
Marshall Park,4.71,3.45
Model Airplane Field,4.51,3.89
Nature Preserve,4.94,4.45
Osborn Park,3.78,3.78
Salt Creek Trail,3.09,4.40
South Pool,3.75,3.49
Wildlife Refuge,4.40,4.21
Woodland Meadow,3.44,3.55
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06284107 0.00100000 NUM9f01_fac2
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.38 | 4.03 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.65 | 4.78 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.84 | 3.98 |
| Debra Park | 3.97 | 4.74 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.94 | 3.59 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.59 | 3.79 |
| Large Event Area | 4.45 | 3.90 |
| Main Dam | 4.11 | 4.21 |
| Marshall Park | 2.77 | 3.65 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.80 | 2.67 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.91 | 3.63 |
| North Pool | 3.42 | 2.79 |
| South Pool | 3.86 | 3.65 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 5.28 | 4.34 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.25 | 3.33 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.38,4.03
Beisner Road Entrance,3.65,4.78
Boat Launch Area,3.84,3.98
Debra Park,3.97,4.74
Elk Pasture,3.94,3.59
Forest South Grove,4.59,3.79
Large Event Area,4.45,3.90
Main Dam,4.11,4.21
Marshall Park,2.77,3.65
Nature Preserve,3.80,2.67
Ned Brown Meadow,3.91,3.63
North Pool,3.42,2.79
South Pool,3.86,3.65
Wildlife Refuge,5.28,4.34
Woodland Meadow,4.25,3.33
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.16684768 0.00170000 NUM9505_585f
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.81 | 3.10 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 5.21 | 4.65 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.63 | 4.26 |
| Busse Lake | 4.51 | 3.14 |
| Debra Park | 4.46 | 3.76 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.88 | 4.74 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.22 | 3.85 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.63 | 2.49 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.12 | 4.01 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.96 | 4.09 |
| Large Event Area | 4.84 | 4.04 |
| Main Dam | 4.63 | 5.39 |
| Marshall Park | 4.74 | 3.49 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.06 | 3.70 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.57 | 4.10 |
| Osborn Park | 4.11 | 4.74 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.79 | 4.99 |
| South Pool | 4.51 | 3.77 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.30 | 4.24 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.78 | 3.88 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.81,3.10
Beisner Road Entrance,5.21,4.65
Boat Launch Area,4.63,4.26
Busse Lake,4.51,3.14
Debra Park,4.46,3.76
Elk Pasture,3.88,4.74
Forest Central Grove,4.22,3.85
Forest South Grove,4.63,2.49
Forest West Grove,3.12,4.01
Lake Boating Center,3.96,4.09
Large Event Area,4.84,4.04
Main Dam,4.63,5.39
Marshall Park,4.74,3.49
Nature Preserve,4.06,3.70
Ned Brown Meadow,3.57,4.10
Osborn Park,4.11,4.74
Salt Creek Trail,4.79,4.99
South Pool,4.51,3.77
Wildlife Refuge,4.30,4.24
Woodland Meadow,4.78,3.88
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05192704 0.00100000 NUM517c_c72a
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.40 | 3.34 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.01 | 4.11 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.78 | 3.95 |
| Busse Lake | 4.64 | 3.50 |
| Debra Park | 3.96 | 4.67 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.74 | 3.80 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.38 | 2.87 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.39 | 3.72 |
| Forest West Grove | 5.14 | 4.00 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.29 | 3.68 |
| Large Event Area | 4.03 | 3.84 |
| Main Dam | 4.22 | 3.09 |
| Main Pool | 4.28 | 3.91 |
| Marshall Park | 4.17 | 4.63 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.69 | 4.12 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.10 | 4.87 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 2.98 | 4.12 |
| North Pool | 4.30 | 2.84 |
| Osborn Park | 4.11 | 4.05 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 2.83 | 4.66 |
| South Pool | 4.11 | 4.09 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.07 | 4.02 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.40,3.34
Beisner Road Entrance,4.01,4.11
Boat Launch Area,3.78,3.95
Busse Lake,4.64,3.50
Debra Park,3.96,4.67
Forest Central Grove,3.74,3.80
Forest North Grove,4.38,2.87
Forest South Grove,4.39,3.72
Forest West Grove,5.14,4.00
Lake Boating Center,3.29,3.68
Large Event Area,4.03,3.84
Main Dam,4.22,3.09
Main Pool,4.28,3.91
Marshall Park,4.17,4.63
Model Airplane Field,3.69,4.12
Nature Preserve,5.10,4.87
Ned Brown Meadow,2.98,4.12
North Pool,4.30,2.84
Osborn Park,4.11,4.05
Salt Creek Trail,2.83,4.66
South Pool,4.11,4.09
Wildlife Refuge,4.07,4.02
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.15776129 0.00160000 NUM1da0_1229
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.20 | 4.38 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.49 | 3.81 |
| Boat Launch Area | 2.38 | 3.84 |
| Busse Lake | 4.97 | 2.27 |
| Debra Park | 3.51 | 4.48 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.40 | 5.10 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.95 | 3.52 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.10 | 3.66 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.76 | 3.87 |
| Large Event Area | 4.45 | 3.85 |
| Main Dam | 4.26 | 3.72 |
| Main Pool | 4.35 | 3.59 |
| Marshall Park | 3.36 | 3.45 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.06 | 5.10 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.98 | 3.68 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.36 | 3.85 |
| North Pool | 3.02 | 3.31 |
| Osborn Park | 4.80 | 4.35 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.09 | 4.12 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.01 | 4.08 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.20,4.38
Beisner Road Entrance,3.49,3.81
Boat Launch Area,2.38,3.84
Busse Lake,4.97,2.27
Debra Park,3.51,4.48
Elk Pasture,4.40,5.10
Forest Central Grove,3.95,3.52
Forest North Grove,4.10,3.66
Forest West Grove,3.76,3.87
Large Event Area,4.45,3.85
Main Dam,4.26,3.72
Main Pool,4.35,3.59
Marshall Park,3.36,3.45
Model Airplane Field,5.06,5.10
Nature Preserve,3.98,3.68
Ned Brown Meadow,3.36,3.85
North Pool,3.02,3.31
Osborn Park,4.80,4.35
Salt Creek Trail,4.09,4.12
Woodland Meadow,4.01,4.08
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.35940817 0.00360000 NUMa3a0_af0e
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.85 | 3.58 |
| Debra Park | 3.96 | 3.98 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.93 | 4.80 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.87 | 4.02 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.48 | 3.03 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.55 | 3.42 |
| Large Event Area | 5.02 | 4.31 |
| Model Airplane Field | 2.93 | 3.29 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.43 | 3.58 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.39 | 4.34 |
| South Pool | 3.51 | 3.98 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.95 | 3.32 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.85,3.58
Debra Park,3.96,3.98
Forest Central Grove,3.93,4.80
Forest North Grove,3.87,4.02
Forest South Grove,3.48,3.03
Lake Boating Center,4.55,3.42
Large Event Area,5.02,4.31
Model Airplane Field,2.93,3.29
Nature Preserve,3.43,3.58
Salt Creek Trail,3.39,4.34
South Pool,3.51,3.98
Wildlife Refuge,4.95,3.32
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.33729573 0.00340000 NUM3bbb_ca99
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.85 | 3.72 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.69 | 3.18 |
| Busse Lake | 3.94 | 4.00 |
| Debra Park | 4.01 | 3.91 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.80 | 4.17 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.70 | 4.06 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.32 | 2.54 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.38 | 4.07 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.15 | 4.50 |
| Main Dam | 4.78 | 4.17 |
| Main Pool | 4.97 | 3.88 |
| Marshall Park | 4.10 | 3.74 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.07 | 3.41 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.40 | 3.73 |
| North Pool | 2.78 | 3.14 |
| Osborn Park | 3.99 | 5.35 |
| South Pool | 2.96 | 3.96 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.41 | 4.07 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.52 | 3.23 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.85,3.72
Boat Launch Area,4.69,3.18
Busse Lake,3.94,4.00
Debra Park,4.01,3.91
Elk Pasture,4.80,4.17
Forest North Grove,3.70,4.06
Forest South Grove,3.32,2.54
Forest West Grove,4.38,4.07
Lake Boating Center,4.15,4.50
Main Dam,4.78,4.17
Main Pool,4.97,3.88
Marshall Park,4.10,3.74
Model Airplane Field,4.07,3.41
Ned Brown Meadow,4.40,3.73
North Pool,2.78,3.14
Osborn Park,3.99,5.35
South Pool,2.96,3.96
Wildlife Refuge,3.41,4.07
Woodland Meadow,4.52,3.23
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.14504208 0.00150000 NUMe28e_016c
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.65 | 3.51 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.07 | 3.64 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.44 | 3.99 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.08 | 4.04 |
| Large Event Area | 3.49 | 4.37 |
| Main Dam | 3.95 | 3.10 |
| Main Pool | 4.04 | 4.20 |
| Marshall Park | 3.77 | 4.14 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.41 | 3.64 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.43 | 3.63 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.59 | 4.56 |
| North Pool | 4.01 | 3.75 |
| Osborn Park | 3.84 | 3.10 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.86 | 4.08 |
| South Pool | 3.89 | 3.76 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.91 | 4.15 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.65,3.51
Elk Pasture,4.07,3.64
Forest South Grove,3.44,3.99
Forest West Grove,4.08,4.04
Large Event Area,3.49,4.37
Main Dam,3.95,3.10
Main Pool,4.04,4.20
Marshall Park,3.77,4.14
Model Airplane Field,4.41,3.64
Nature Preserve,3.43,3.63
Ned Brown Meadow,4.59,4.56
North Pool,4.01,3.75
Osborn Park,3.84,3.10
Salt Creek Trail,4.86,4.08
South Pool,3.89,3.76
Woodland Meadow,4.91,4.15
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.13666472 0.00140000 NUMaa3c_3d61
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.77 | 3.24 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.62 | 3.08 |
| Busse Lake | 4.11 | 3.94 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.19 | 3.75 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.84 | 3.60 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.17 | 3.71 |
| Main Pool | 4.88 | 4.71 |
| Marshall Park | 3.77 | 4.48 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.12 | 4.30 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.72 | 4.86 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.36 | 3.84 |
| South Pool | 4.06 | 2.92 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.77,3.24
Boat Launch Area,4.62,3.08
Busse Lake,4.11,3.94
Elk Pasture,4.19,3.75
Forest South Grove,3.84,3.60
Lake Boating Center,4.17,3.71
Main Pool,4.88,4.71
Marshall Park,3.77,4.48
Model Airplane Field,4.12,4.30
Ned Brown Meadow,4.72,4.86
Salt Creek Trail,4.36,3.84
South Pool,4.06,2.92
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05634686 0.00100000 NUMfced_1463
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.40 | 3.80 |
| Boat Launch Area | 5.19 | 4.67 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.95 | 3.91 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.78 | 4.93 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.73 | 4.98 |
| Large Event Area | 3.54 | 3.36 |
| Main Dam | 3.57 | 3.50 |
| Marshall Park | 4.12 | 2.97 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.33 | 3.90 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.39 | 3.73 |
| Osborn Park | 5.04 | 3.88 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.37 | 3.66 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.40,3.80
Boat Launch Area,5.19,4.67
Forest North Grove,3.95,3.91
Forest West Grove,4.78,4.93
Lake Boating Center,3.73,4.98
Large Event Area,3.54,3.36
Main Dam,3.57,3.50
Marshall Park,4.12,2.97
Nature Preserve,4.33,3.90
Ned Brown Meadow,4.39,3.73
Osborn Park,5.04,3.88
Wildlife Refuge,4.37,3.66
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.15236973 0.00150000 NUM179b_61af
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.02 | 3.04 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.06 | 3.77 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.72 | 4.39 |
| Debra Park | 4.09 | 3.71 |
| Elk Pasture | 2.78 | 3.58 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.69 | 4.74 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.54 | 4.54 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.70 | 2.96 |
| Large Event Area | 4.40 | 3.83 |
| Main Dam | 4.67 | 4.02 |
| Marshall Park | 3.65 | 4.05 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.68 | 3.67 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.91 | 3.65 |
| Osborn Park | 2.72 | 3.83 |
| South Pool | 3.54 | 3.01 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.02,3.04
Beisner Road Entrance,3.06,3.77
Boat Launch Area,4.72,4.39
Debra Park,4.09,3.71
Elk Pasture,2.78,3.58
Forest Central Grove,4.69,4.74
Forest South Grove,4.54,4.54
Lake Boating Center,4.70,2.96
Large Event Area,4.40,3.83
Main Dam,4.67,4.02
Marshall Park,3.65,4.05
Nature Preserve,4.68,3.67
Ned Brown Meadow,3.91,3.65
Osborn Park,2.72,3.83
South Pool,3.54,3.01
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.16808062 0.00170000 NUM32c6_eaec
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 2.89 | 3.68 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.06 | 3.26 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.59 | 2.69 |
| Debra Park | 3.41 | 4.37 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.78 | 3.56 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.31 | 4.15 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.49 | 3.91 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.80 | 4.63 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.51 | 4.83 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.89 | 4.09 |
| Large Event Area | 4.51 | 3.87 |
| Main Pool | 3.79 | 3.69 |
| Marshall Park | 3.88 | 3.57 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.39 | 3.48 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.67 | 4.77 |
| North Pool | 3.65 | 4.18 |
| Osborn Park | 3.60 | 3.15 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.95 | 3.52 |
| South Pool | 3.80 | 4.13 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 5.23 | 3.82 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.03 | 3.32 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,2.89,3.68
Beisner Road Entrance,4.06,3.26
Boat Launch Area,4.59,2.69
Debra Park,3.41,4.37
Elk Pasture,3.78,3.56
Forest Central Grove,3.31,4.15
Forest North Grove,4.49,3.91
Forest South Grove,3.80,4.63
Forest West Grove,3.51,4.83
Lake Boating Center,3.89,4.09
Large Event Area,4.51,3.87
Main Pool,3.79,3.69
Marshall Park,3.88,3.57
Model Airplane Field,4.39,3.48
Nature Preserve,4.67,4.77
North Pool,3.65,4.18
Osborn Park,3.60,3.15
Salt Creek Trail,3.95,3.52
South Pool,3.80,4.13
Wildlife Refuge,5.23,3.82
Woodland Meadow,3.03,3.32
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.33447025 0.00330000 NUMda15_47ba
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Busse Lake | 4.39 | 3.11 |
| Debra Park | 2.07 | 3.86 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.03 | 4.82 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.66 | 3.21 |
| Forest South Grove | 5.33 | 3.89 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.59 | 3.75 |
| Large Event Area | 4.76 | 4.13 |
| Main Dam | 3.70 | 4.74 |
| Main Pool | 4.81 | 4.26 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.28 | 4.50 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.97 | 3.53 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.19 | 3.83 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Busse Lake,4.39,3.11
Debra Park,2.07,3.86
Elk Pasture,4.03,4.82
Forest Central Grove,3.66,3.21
Forest South Grove,5.33,3.89
Forest West Grove,4.59,3.75
Large Event Area,4.76,4.13
Main Dam,3.70,4.74
Main Pool,4.81,4.26
Model Airplane Field,3.28,4.50
Salt Creek Trail,4.97,3.53
Wildlife Refuge,4.19,3.83
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.27956009 0.00280000 NUMad7c_4fe9
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.57 | 3.28 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.66 | 4.08 |
| Boat Launch Area | 2.87 | 3.71 |
| Busse Lake | 3.83 | 4.39 |
| Debra Park | 4.79 | 3.97 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.24 | 4.15 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.36 | 3.49 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.27 | 4.41 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.02 | 4.85 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.69 | 4.01 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.65 | 4.34 |
| Large Event Area | 5.45 | 3.29 |
| Main Dam | 4.15 | 3.45 |
| Main Pool | 4.45 | 2.84 |
| Marshall Park | 3.92 | 3.84 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.36 | 3.76 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.14 | 3.41 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.10 | 3.86 |
| North Pool | 3.30 | 3.86 |
| Osborn Park | 5.05 | 3.89 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.80 | 3.47 |
| South Pool | 3.76 | 4.53 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.51 | 3.77 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.41 | 4.52 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.57,3.28
Beisner Road Entrance,3.66,4.08
Boat Launch Area,2.87,3.71
Busse Lake,3.83,4.39
Debra Park,4.79,3.97
Elk Pasture,4.24,4.15
Forest Central Grove,4.36,3.49
Forest North Grove,4.27,4.41
Forest South Grove,4.02,4.85
Forest West Grove,3.69,4.01
Lake Boating Center,4.65,4.34
Large Event Area,5.45,3.29
Main Dam,4.15,3.45
Main Pool,4.45,2.84
Marshall Park,3.92,3.84
Model Airplane Field,3.36,3.76
Nature Preserve,4.14,3.41
Ned Brown Meadow,4.10,3.86
North Pool,3.30,3.86
Osborn Park,5.05,3.89
Salt Creek Trail,3.80,3.47
South Pool,3.76,4.53
Wildlife Refuge,3.51,3.77
Woodland Meadow,4.41,4.52
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.13163771 0.00130000 NUMc9c8_5967
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.48 | 4.83 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.80 | 4.54 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.15 | 3.48 |
| Busse Lake | 3.68 | 4.14 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.82 | 3.94 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.00 | 4.26 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.90 | 5.01 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.36 | 2.99 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.35 | 3.55 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.91 | 3.55 |
| Large Event Area | 4.89 | 4.38 |
| Main Dam | 4.60 | 4.33 |
| Main Pool | 2.90 | 3.05 |
| Marshall Park | 3.50 | 2.79 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.43 | 3.69 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.77 | 3.78 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.10 | 3.59 |
| North Pool | 5.28 | 4.31 |
| Osborn Park | 3.90 | 2.67 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.70 | 3.89 |
| South Pool | 3.51 | 3.38 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.89 | 3.44 |
| Woodland Meadow | 5.30 | 4.63 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.48,4.83
Beisner Road Entrance,3.80,4.54
Boat Launch Area,4.15,3.48
Busse Lake,3.68,4.14
Elk Pasture,3.82,3.94
Forest Central Grove,4.00,4.26
Forest North Grove,4.90,5.01
Forest South Grove,4.36,2.99
Forest West Grove,3.35,3.55
Lake Boating Center,3.91,3.55
Large Event Area,4.89,4.38
Main Dam,4.60,4.33
Main Pool,2.90,3.05
Marshall Park,3.50,2.79
Model Airplane Field,4.43,3.69
Nature Preserve,3.77,3.78
Ned Brown Meadow,4.10,3.59
North Pool,5.28,4.31
Osborn Park,3.90,2.67
Salt Creek Trail,4.70,3.89
South Pool,3.51,3.38
Wildlife Refuge,3.89,3.44
Woodland Meadow,5.30,4.63
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08465352 0.00100000 NUMe290_bc3b
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.11 | 4.20 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.14 | 3.77 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.30 | 4.10 |
| Busse Lake | 3.68 | 3.04 |
| Debra Park | 3.91 | 3.47 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.15 | 3.33 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.58 | 4.52 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.86 | 4.47 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.80 | 3.19 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.07 | 3.78 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.13 | 5.09 |
| Large Event Area | 4.10 | 4.28 |
| Main Dam | 4.56 | 4.77 |
| Main Pool | 3.79 | 3.78 |
| Marshall Park | 3.96 | 3.26 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.14 | 4.23 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.79 | 4.44 |
| North Pool | 4.32 | 3.58 |
| Osborn Park | 4.32 | 3.75 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.89 | 4.34 |
| South Pool | 4.55 | 4.38 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.79 | 3.54 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.11,4.20
Beisner Road Entrance,4.14,3.77
Boat Launch Area,4.30,4.10
Busse Lake,3.68,3.04
Debra Park,3.91,3.47
Elk Pasture,4.15,3.33
Forest Central Grove,4.58,4.52
Forest North Grove,3.86,4.47
Forest South Grove,3.80,3.19
Forest West Grove,4.07,3.78
Lake Boating Center,4.13,5.09
Large Event Area,4.10,4.28
Main Dam,4.56,4.77
Main Pool,3.79,3.78
Marshall Park,3.96,3.26
Nature Preserve,4.14,4.23
Ned Brown Meadow,4.79,4.44
North Pool,4.32,3.58
Osborn Park,4.32,3.75
Salt Creek Trail,3.89,4.34
South Pool,4.55,4.38
Woodland Meadow,4.79,3.54
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06467079 0.00100000 NUM3b11_f458
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.74 | 4.20 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.60 | 3.74 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.87 | 3.95 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.73 | 4.72 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.64 | 3.40 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.29 | 2.96 |
| Main Pool | 4.32 | 4.57 |
| Marshall Park | 4.80 | 3.98 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.35 | 3.59 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.48 | 4.08 |
| Osborn Park | 4.24 | 3.89 |
| South Pool | 3.78 | 3.21 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.54 | 4.09 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.74,4.20
Beisner Road Entrance,3.60,3.74
Boat Launch Area,3.87,3.95
Forest Central Grove,3.73,4.72
Forest West Grove,3.64,3.40
Lake Boating Center,3.29,2.96
Main Pool,4.32,4.57
Marshall Park,4.80,3.98
Model Airplane Field,5.35,3.59
Nature Preserve,4.48,4.08
Osborn Park,4.24,3.89
South Pool,3.78,3.21
Wildlife Refuge,4.54,4.09
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.14366647 0.00140000 NUM196e_dcfe
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.79 | 4.10 |
| Busse Lake | 3.56 | 3.69 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.45 | 4.31 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.67 | 3.78 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.57 | 4.02 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.52 | 4.56 |
| Main Pool | 4.56 | 4.16 |
| Marshall Park | 4.43 | 4.08 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.51 | 3.43 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.20 | 3.77 |
| Osborn Park | 3.62 | 3.02 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.51 | 4.46 |
| South Pool | 3.15 | 3.45 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.66 | 3.33 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.79,4.10
Busse Lake,3.56,3.69
Forest Central Grove,3.45,4.31
Forest South Grove,3.67,3.78
Forest West Grove,4.57,4.02
Lake Boating Center,3.52,4.56
Main Pool,4.56,4.16
Marshall Park,4.43,4.08
Model Airplane Field,4.51,3.43
Nature Preserve,4.20,3.77
Osborn Park,3.62,3.02
Salt Creek Trail,4.51,4.46
South Pool,3.15,3.45
Woodland Meadow,3.66,3.33
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.34109920 0.00340000 NUM8cd6_16dc
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.98 | 3.08 |
| Busse Lake | 4.07 | 3.16 |
| Debra Park | 3.82 | 4.24 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.02 | 4.06 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.97 | 4.18 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.31 | 4.39 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.47 | 3.11 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.15 | 4.45 |
| Large Event Area | 3.81 | 3.62 |
| Main Dam | 3.10 | 4.33 |
| Main Pool | 3.72 | 3.54 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.62 | 3.86 |
| North Pool | 4.87 | 3.91 |
| Osborn Park | 5.01 | 3.66 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.33 | 3.04 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.04 | 4.13 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.98,3.08
Busse Lake,4.07,3.16
Debra Park,3.82,4.24
Elk Pasture,3.02,4.06
Forest North Grove,3.97,4.18
Forest South Grove,4.31,4.39
Forest West Grove,4.47,3.11
Lake Boating Center,4.15,4.45
Large Event Area,3.81,3.62
Main Dam,3.10,4.33
Main Pool,3.72,3.54
Ned Brown Meadow,3.62,3.86
North Pool,4.87,3.91
Osborn Park,5.01,3.66
Salt Creek Trail,3.33,3.04
Wildlife Refuge,4.04,4.13
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.20079872 0.00200000 NUMe8e1_b166
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.53 | 3.45 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.63 | 3.84 |
| Busse Lake | 4.67 | 3.80 |
| Debra Park | 3.15 | 3.02 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.12 | 4.34 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.94 | 3.80 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.35 | 3.79 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.84 | 4.77 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.75 | 4.16 |
| Main Dam | 3.91 | 2.76 |
| Main Pool | 3.42 | 4.40 |
| Marshall Park | 4.17 | 3.46 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.70 | 4.22 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.19 | 4.62 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.58 | 4.84 |
| North Pool | 4.57 | 4.45 |
| Osborn Park | 3.85 | 4.87 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.99 | 3.46 |
| South Pool | 3.39 | 3.26 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.73 | 3.75 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.53,3.45
Boat Launch Area,4.63,3.84
Busse Lake,4.67,3.80
Debra Park,3.15,3.02
Elk Pasture,4.12,4.34
Forest Central Grove,4.94,3.80
Forest North Grove,3.35,3.79
Forest South Grove,3.84,4.77
Lake Boating Center,4.75,4.16
Main Dam,3.91,2.76
Main Pool,3.42,4.40
Marshall Park,4.17,3.46
Model Airplane Field,3.70,4.22
Nature Preserve,3.19,4.62
Ned Brown Meadow,3.58,4.84
North Pool,4.57,4.45
Osborn Park,3.85,4.87
Salt Creek Trail,3.99,3.46
South Pool,3.39,3.26
Wildlife Refuge,4.73,3.75
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.35366340 0.00350000 NUM2e2b_237a
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.46 | 3.19 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.88 | 3.96 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.69 | 3.93 |
| Busse Lake | 3.19 | 3.15 |
| Debra Park | 3.76 | 4.29 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.30 | 4.27 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.22 | 3.36 |
| Forest North Grove | 5.89 | 4.72 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.50 | 3.23 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.53 | 4.06 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.28 | 3.88 |
| Large Event Area | 4.36 | 4.43 |
| Main Dam | 4.21 | 2.96 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.16 | 4.66 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.50 | 4.11 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.72 | 3.88 |
| North Pool | 4.32 | 3.61 |
| Osborn Park | 3.76 | 4.27 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.31 | 3.76 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.51 | 4.65 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.46,3.19
Beisner Road Entrance,3.88,3.96
Boat Launch Area,4.69,3.93
Busse Lake,3.19,3.15
Debra Park,3.76,4.29
Elk Pasture,3.30,4.27
Forest Central Grove,3.22,3.36
Forest North Grove,5.89,4.72
Forest South Grove,4.50,3.23
Forest West Grove,4.53,4.06
Lake Boating Center,4.28,3.88
Large Event Area,4.36,4.43
Main Dam,4.21,2.96
Model Airplane Field,4.16,4.66
Nature Preserve,3.50,4.11
Ned Brown Meadow,4.72,3.88
North Pool,4.32,3.61
Osborn Park,3.76,4.27
Salt Creek Trail,3.31,3.76
Woodland Meadow,4.51,4.65
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.20562778 0.00210000 NUM1ba5_16dc
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.48 | 4.35 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 2.82 | 3.72 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.35 | 3.69 |
| Busse Lake | 3.72 | 2.92 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.39 | 3.76 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.04 | 3.76 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.27 | 3.47 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.41 | 4.60 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.71 | 3.35 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.73 | 4.56 |
| Large Event Area | 5.08 | 5.52 |
| Main Dam | 3.94 | 3.81 |
| Main Pool | 4.78 | 3.68 |
| Marshall Park | 4.13 | 3.18 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.73 | 3.78 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.40 | 3.58 |
| North Pool | 3.84 | 4.68 |
| Osborn Park | 3.67 | 3.99 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.34 | 3.83 |
| South Pool | 4.11 | 3.36 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.28 | 4.39 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.88 | 4.03 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.48,4.35
Beisner Road Entrance,2.82,3.72
Boat Launch Area,4.35,3.69
Busse Lake,3.72,2.92
Elk Pasture,4.39,3.76
Forest Central Grove,4.04,3.76
Forest North Grove,4.27,3.47
Forest South Grove,4.41,4.60
Forest West Grove,4.71,3.35
Lake Boating Center,3.73,4.56
Large Event Area,5.08,5.52
Main Dam,3.94,3.81
Main Pool,4.78,3.68
Marshall Park,4.13,3.18
Nature Preserve,3.73,3.78
Ned Brown Meadow,4.40,3.58
North Pool,3.84,4.68
Osborn Park,3.67,3.99
Salt Creek Trail,3.34,3.83
South Pool,4.11,3.36
Wildlife Refuge,4.28,4.39
Woodland Meadow,3.88,4.03
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.20052750 0.00200000 NUM9f3d_e7f3
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.72 | 3.36 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.30 | 4.61 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.90 | 3.57 |
| Busse Lake | 3.71 | 3.63 |
| Debra Park | 5.14 | 4.10 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.29 | 4.35 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.82 | 4.50 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.03 | 4.06 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.21 | 4.01 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.24 | 3.64 |
| Large Event Area | 4.85 | 3.66 |
| Main Dam | 4.18 | 4.33 |
| Main Pool | 3.37 | 4.82 |
| Marshall Park | 4.81 | 3.62 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.61 | 4.21 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.35 | 4.44 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.01 | 3.72 |
| North Pool | 3.89 | 4.56 |
| Osborn Park | 3.69 | 3.84 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.38 | 4.26 |
| South Pool | 5.27 | 4.23 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.78 | 4.04 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.87 | 3.83 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.72,3.36
Beisner Road Entrance,4.30,4.61
Boat Launch Area,3.90,3.57
Busse Lake,3.71,3.63
Debra Park,5.14,4.10
Elk Pasture,3.29,4.35
Forest Central Grove,4.82,4.50
Forest North Grove,4.03,4.06
Forest West Grove,4.21,4.01
Lake Boating Center,4.24,3.64
Large Event Area,4.85,3.66
Main Dam,4.18,4.33
Main Pool,3.37,4.82
Marshall Park,4.81,3.62
Model Airplane Field,4.61,4.21
Nature Preserve,4.35,4.44
Ned Brown Meadow,4.01,3.72
North Pool,3.89,4.56
Osborn Park,3.69,3.84
Salt Creek Trail,4.38,4.26
South Pool,5.27,4.23
Wildlife Refuge,3.78,4.04
Woodland Meadow,4.87,3.83
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06239249 0.00100000 NUM3d98_67ff
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.04 | 3.77 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.79 | 3.45 |
| Busse Lake | 4.07 | 4.15 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.37 | 4.47 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.68 | 4.33 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.66 | 3.67 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.03 | 3.41 |
| Marshall Park | 4.02 | 4.00 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.98 | 3.56 |
| North Pool | 4.22 | 3.91 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.18 | 3.39 |
| South Pool | 4.32 | 4.80 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.48 | 4.65 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.21 | 4.40 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.04,3.77
Beisner Road Entrance,4.79,3.45
Busse Lake,4.07,4.15
Elk Pasture,4.37,4.47
Forest North Grove,3.68,4.33
Forest South Grove,4.66,3.67
Lake Boating Center,4.03,3.41
Marshall Park,4.02,4.00
Model Airplane Field,3.98,3.56
North Pool,4.22,3.91
Salt Creek Trail,4.18,3.39
South Pool,4.32,4.80
Wildlife Refuge,3.48,4.65
Woodland Meadow,4.21,4.40
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.17513367 0.00180000 NUM9bb6_2272
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.54 | 4.82 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.43 | 3.64 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.85 | 4.00 |
| Busse Lake | 3.48 | 4.52 |
| Debra Park | 4.47 | 4.42 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.12 | 2.45 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.91 | 3.70 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.23 | 4.49 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.10 | 3.49 |
| Large Event Area | 4.10 | 4.60 |
| Main Dam | 4.28 | 3.66 |
| Main Pool | 3.45 | 4.28 |
| Marshall Park | 4.06 | 3.79 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.01 | 4.31 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.02 | 4.33 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.33 | 3.19 |
| North Pool | 2.98 | 3.78 |
| Osborn Park | 2.95 | 3.55 |
| South Pool | 3.76 | 3.47 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.16 | 3.40 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.54,4.82
Beisner Road Entrance,4.43,3.64
Boat Launch Area,3.85,4.00
Busse Lake,3.48,4.52
Debra Park,4.47,4.42
Elk Pasture,4.12,2.45
Forest Central Grove,3.91,3.70
Forest North Grove,4.23,4.49
Lake Boating Center,4.10,3.49
Large Event Area,4.10,4.60
Main Dam,4.28,3.66
Main Pool,3.45,4.28
Marshall Park,4.06,3.79
Model Airplane Field,5.01,4.31
Nature Preserve,4.02,4.33
Ned Brown Meadow,4.33,3.19
North Pool,2.98,3.78
Osborn Park,2.95,3.55
South Pool,3.76,3.47
Wildlife Refuge,3.16,3.40
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.46156642 0.00460000 NUM598d_4c5e
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.94 | 3.58 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.88 | 4.02 |
| Busse Lake | 3.87 | 4.01 |
| Debra Park | 4.53 | 5.04 |
| Forest Central Grove | 5.12 | 4.39 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.43 | 4.03 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.32 | 3.26 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.48 | 3.89 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.48 | 3.47 |
| Large Event Area | 5.47 | 3.87 |
| Main Pool | 2.78 | 3.85 |
| Marshall Park | 3.16 | 3.78 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.20 | 4.74 |
| North Pool | 2.78 | 4.47 |
| Osborn Park | 4.11 | 4.68 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.10 | 4.30 |
| South Pool | 4.27 | 3.52 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.29 | 3.43 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.94,3.58
Boat Launch Area,3.88,4.02
Busse Lake,3.87,4.01
Debra Park,4.53,5.04
Forest Central Grove,5.12,4.39
Forest North Grove,4.43,4.03
Forest South Grove,4.32,3.26
Forest West Grove,4.48,3.89
Lake Boating Center,3.48,3.47
Large Event Area,5.47,3.87
Main Pool,2.78,3.85
Marshall Park,3.16,3.78
Model Airplane Field,4.20,4.74
North Pool,2.78,4.47
Osborn Park,4.11,4.68
Salt Creek Trail,4.10,4.30
South Pool,4.27,3.52
Woodland Meadow,4.29,3.43
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.40542099 0.00410000 NUM5590_448e
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.69 | 3.43 |
| Debra Park | 4.23 | 2.81 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.61 | 3.84 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.41 | 3.48 |
| Large Event Area | 4.08 | 3.86 |
| Main Dam | 2.80 | 4.25 |
| Marshall Park | 4.53 | 3.80 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.05 | 2.12 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.81 | 4.82 |
| Osborn Park | 3.50 | 4.04 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.66 | 4.00 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.74 | 3.04 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.69,3.43
Debra Park,4.23,2.81
Forest Central Grove,3.61,3.84
Lake Boating Center,3.41,3.48
Large Event Area,4.08,3.86
Main Dam,2.80,4.25
Marshall Park,4.53,3.80
Model Airplane Field,4.05,2.12
Nature Preserve,4.81,4.82
Osborn Park,3.50,4.04
Salt Creek Trail,4.66,4.00
Wildlife Refuge,3.74,3.04
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.13443434 0.00130000 NUMfd86_98fc
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.42 | 4.18 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.08 | 3.74 |
| Busse Lake | 3.64 | 3.75 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.57 | 2.79 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.91 | 4.52 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.41 | 3.54 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.41 | 3.69 |
| Large Event Area | 3.40 | 2.87 |
| Main Dam | 4.28 | 4.47 |
| Main Pool | 3.42 | 3.36 |
| Marshall Park | 3.80 | 4.63 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.81 | 4.06 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.99 | 3.34 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 2.85 | 3.83 |
| North Pool | 4.11 | 3.81 |
| Osborn Park | 4.06 | 4.54 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.76 | 4.59 |
| South Pool | 3.72 | 3.18 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.99 | 3.64 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.80 | 4.79 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.42,4.18
Boat Launch Area,4.08,3.74
Busse Lake,3.64,3.75
Elk Pasture,4.57,2.79
Forest Central Grove,4.91,4.52
Forest South Grove,4.41,3.54
Lake Boating Center,4.41,3.69
Large Event Area,3.40,2.87
Main Dam,4.28,4.47
Main Pool,3.42,3.36
Marshall Park,3.80,4.63
Model Airplane Field,3.81,4.06
Nature Preserve,3.99,3.34
Ned Brown Meadow,2.85,3.83
North Pool,4.11,3.81
Osborn Park,4.06,4.54
Salt Creek Trail,3.76,4.59
South Pool,3.72,3.18
Wildlife Refuge,3.99,3.64
Woodland Meadow,3.80,4.79
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.26835889 0.00270000 NUM9cca_0a50
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.98 | 3.02 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.79 | 4.38 |
| Busse Lake | 3.71 | 4.58 |
| Debra Park | 4.64 | 4.03 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.17 | 4.76 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.95 | 4.25 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.53 | 4.72 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.60 | 4.12 |
| Large Event Area | 4.50 | 4.01 |
| Main Dam | 3.64 | 4.61 |
| Main Pool | 4.96 | 4.02 |
| Marshall Park | 5.03 | 3.40 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.00 | 3.89 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.33 | 3.89 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.01 | 4.09 |
| North Pool | 3.45 | 4.07 |
| Osborn Park | 4.48 | 3.34 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.96 | 4.01 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 5.17 | 3.31 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.09 | 4.52 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.98,3.02
Beisner Road Entrance,4.79,4.38
Busse Lake,3.71,4.58
Debra Park,4.64,4.03
Elk Pasture,4.17,4.76
Forest Central Grove,3.95,4.25
Forest North Grove,3.53,4.72
Lake Boating Center,3.60,4.12
Large Event Area,4.50,4.01
Main Dam,3.64,4.61
Main Pool,4.96,4.02
Marshall Park,5.03,3.40
Model Airplane Field,4.00,3.89
Nature Preserve,4.33,3.89
Ned Brown Meadow,4.01,4.09
North Pool,3.45,4.07
Osborn Park,4.48,3.34
Salt Creek Trail,3.96,4.01
Wildlife Refuge,5.17,3.31
Woodland Meadow,4.09,4.52
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.17843427 0.00180000 NUM18a9_482b
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.71 | 3.58 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.46 | 3.23 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.46 | 3.71 |
| Busse Lake | 4.32 | 4.23 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.05 | 4.31 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.94 | 3.14 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.89 | 3.96 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.03 | 4.16 |
| Large Event Area | 3.94 | 4.02 |
| Marshall Park | 4.18 | 4.27 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.64 | 3.86 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.85 | 3.38 |
| North Pool | 4.25 | 4.19 |
| Woodland Meadow | 2.75 | 3.23 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.71,3.58
Beisner Road Entrance,3.46,3.23
Boat Launch Area,4.46,3.71
Busse Lake,4.32,4.23
Elk Pasture,4.05,4.31
Forest North Grove,3.94,3.14
Forest South Grove,3.89,3.96
Lake Boating Center,4.03,4.16
Large Event Area,3.94,4.02
Marshall Park,4.18,4.27
Model Airplane Field,3.64,3.86
Ned Brown Meadow,3.85,3.38
North Pool,4.25,4.19
Woodland Meadow,2.75,3.23
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.18206414 0.00180000 NUMa05a_af2f
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.05 | 4.33 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.51 | 3.80 |
| Busse Lake | 3.95 | 3.33 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.44 | 4.24 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.67 | 4.46 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.48 | 2.96 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.53 | 3.42 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.87 | 3.89 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.99 | 3.85 |
| Main Dam | 4.22 | 4.34 |
| Main Pool | 3.69 | 3.55 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.94 | 3.48 |
| North Pool | 4.10 | 4.38 |
| South Pool | 4.80 | 4.40 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.27 | 3.32 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.78 | 4.23 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.05,4.33
Beisner Road Entrance,3.51,3.80
Busse Lake,3.95,3.33
Elk Pasture,3.44,4.24
Forest Central Grove,4.67,4.46
Forest North Grove,3.48,2.96
Forest South Grove,3.53,3.42
Forest West Grove,4.87,3.89
Lake Boating Center,4.99,3.85
Main Dam,4.22,4.34
Main Pool,3.69,3.55
Model Airplane Field,3.94,3.48
North Pool,4.10,4.38
South Pool,4.80,4.40
Wildlife Refuge,4.27,3.32
Woodland Meadow,4.78,4.23
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07360122 0.00100000 NUMbdb7_5de6
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.18 | 4.15 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.55 | 4.15 |
| Busse Lake | 3.93 | 4.33 |
| Debra Park | 4.29 | 3.77 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.24 | 4.37 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.76 | 3.94 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.71 | 4.21 |
| Main Dam | 4.59 | 3.46 |
| Main Pool | 3.22 | 4.49 |
| Marshall Park | 4.34 | 4.22 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.99 | 3.21 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.63 | 3.71 |
| North Pool | 3.80 | 4.21 |
| South Pool | 4.24 | 3.31 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.02 | 3.47 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.81 | 3.42 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.18,4.15
Beisner Road Entrance,3.55,4.15
Busse Lake,3.93,4.33
Debra Park,4.29,3.77
Forest Central Grove,4.24,4.37
Forest North Grove,3.76,3.94
Forest South Grove,3.71,4.21
Main Dam,4.59,3.46
Main Pool,3.22,4.49
Marshall Park,4.34,4.22
Model Airplane Field,4.99,3.21
Nature Preserve,3.63,3.71
North Pool,3.80,4.21
South Pool,4.24,3.31
Wildlife Refuge,4.02,3.47
Woodland Meadow,3.81,3.42
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.22190303 0.00220000 NUMabe1_3a25
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.11 | 3.89 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.55 | 3.28 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.31 | 4.44 |
| Busse Lake | 3.72 | 3.35 |
| Debra Park | 4.81 | 3.21 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.26 | 4.28 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.53 | 4.19 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.29 | 3.81 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.72 | 3.85 |
| Large Event Area | 3.84 | 4.66 |
| Main Dam | 4.25 | 3.67 |
| Main Pool | 4.92 | 3.59 |
| Nature Preserve | 2.95 | 3.77 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.79 | 4.76 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.56 | 4.30 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.54 | 4.44 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.84 | 3.84 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.11,3.89
Beisner Road Entrance,4.55,3.28
Boat Launch Area,4.31,4.44
Busse Lake,3.72,3.35
Debra Park,4.81,3.21
Elk Pasture,4.26,4.28
Forest Central Grove,3.53,4.19
Forest West Grove,4.29,3.81
Lake Boating Center,3.72,3.85
Large Event Area,3.84,4.66
Main Dam,4.25,3.67
Main Pool,4.92,3.59
Nature Preserve,2.95,3.77
Ned Brown Meadow,4.79,4.76
Salt Creek Trail,4.56,4.30
Wildlife Refuge,4.54,4.44
Woodland Meadow,3.84,3.84
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.10830279 0.00110000 NUMfa67_5a24
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.91 | 2.69 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.78 | 4.08 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.22 | 4.55 |
| Busse Lake | 4.24 | 3.67 |
| Debra Park | 4.16 | 3.25 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.03 | 5.27 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.17 | 4.95 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.19 | 4.09 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.29 | 4.14 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.29 | 4.30 |
| Large Event Area | 5.15 | 4.38 |
| Main Dam | 3.80 | 4.52 |
| Main Pool | 3.72 | 4.39 |
| Marshall Park | 4.35 | 3.58 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.91 | 3.58 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.61 | 4.12 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.20 | 3.88 |
| North Pool | 4.15 | 2.73 |
| Osborn Park | 3.51 | 3.38 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.40 | 3.93 |
| South Pool | 3.92 | 3.64 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.44 | 3.04 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.25 | 4.35 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.91,2.69
Beisner Road Entrance,3.78,4.08
Boat Launch Area,3.22,4.55
Busse Lake,4.24,3.67
Debra Park,4.16,3.25
Forest Central Grove,4.03,5.27
Forest North Grove,4.17,4.95
Forest South Grove,4.19,4.09
Forest West Grove,4.29,4.14
Lake Boating Center,3.29,4.30
Large Event Area,5.15,4.38
Main Dam,3.80,4.52
Main Pool,3.72,4.39
Marshall Park,4.35,3.58
Model Airplane Field,3.91,3.58
Nature Preserve,4.61,4.12
Ned Brown Meadow,4.20,3.88
North Pool,4.15,2.73
Osborn Park,3.51,3.38
Salt Creek Trail,3.40,3.93
South Pool,3.92,3.64
Wildlife Refuge,4.44,3.04
Woodland Meadow,3.25,4.35
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.29201621 0.00290000 NUM28fb_906b
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.89 | 4.42 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.33 | 3.61 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.55 | 2.46 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.77 | 3.62 |
| Forest North Grove | 5.01 | 4.05 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.28 | 4.60 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.54 | 4.69 |
| Main Pool | 3.47 | 4.37 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 5.36 | 4.13 |
| North Pool | 4.48 | 3.48 |
| Osborn Park | 5.27 | 3.94 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.74 | 4.14 |
| South Pool | 3.77 | 3.74 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.89,4.42
Beisner Road Entrance,4.33,3.61
Boat Launch Area,4.55,2.46
Forest Central Grove,3.77,3.62
Forest North Grove,5.01,4.05
Forest West Grove,4.28,4.60
Lake Boating Center,4.54,4.69
Main Pool,3.47,4.37
Ned Brown Meadow,5.36,4.13
North Pool,4.48,3.48
Osborn Park,5.27,3.94
Salt Creek Trail,3.74,4.14
South Pool,3.77,3.74
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05024550 0.00100000 NUM5591_ec94
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.01 | 3.98 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.81 | 3.39 |
| Debra Park | 5.09 | 4.17 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.82 | 3.26 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.82 | 3.72 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.12 | 4.65 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.18 | 3.46 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.63 | 3.77 |
| Large Event Area | 3.93 | 3.39 |
| Main Dam | 4.09 | 4.76 |
| Main Pool | 3.72 | 3.89 |
| Marshall Park | 3.16 | 4.35 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.09 | 4.47 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.13 | 4.46 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.83 | 3.55 |
| North Pool | 4.55 | 4.11 |
| Osborn Park | 4.17 | 4.25 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.54 | 3.72 |
| South Pool | 4.07 | 4.13 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.92 | 3.40 |
| Woodland Meadow | 5.16 | 4.16 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.01,3.98
Beisner Road Entrance,3.81,3.39
Debra Park,5.09,4.17
Elk Pasture,4.82,3.26
Forest Central Grove,4.82,3.72
Forest North Grove,4.12,4.65
Forest West Grove,4.18,3.46
Lake Boating Center,3.63,3.77
Large Event Area,3.93,3.39
Main Dam,4.09,4.76
Main Pool,3.72,3.89
Marshall Park,3.16,4.35
Model Airplane Field,4.09,4.47
Nature Preserve,4.13,4.46
Ned Brown Meadow,3.83,3.55
North Pool,4.55,4.11
Osborn Park,4.17,4.25
Salt Creek Trail,4.54,3.72
South Pool,4.07,4.13
Wildlife Refuge,3.92,3.40
Woodland Meadow,5.16,4.16
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06223000 0.00100000 NUMcddf_d2fa
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.54 | 3.95 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.25 | 4.57 |
| Busse Lake | 4.30 | 3.16 |
| Debra Park | 4.83 | 3.36 |
| Forest Central Grove | 2.55 | 4.81 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.78 | 3.93 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.05 | 3.58 |
| Large Event Area | 5.28 | 3.54 |
| Main Dam | 3.54 | 4.21 |
| Main Pool | 4.51 | 4.58 |
| Marshall Park | 3.68 | 3.61 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.23 | 3.45 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.47 | 3.26 |
| North Pool | 4.34 | 4.42 |
| Osborn Park | 3.54 | 4.27 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.55 | 3.42 |
| South Pool | 3.24 | 3.03 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.37 | 3.28 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.54,3.95
Boat Launch Area,3.25,4.57
Busse Lake,4.30,3.16
Debra Park,4.83,3.36
Forest Central Grove,2.55,4.81
Forest North Grove,3.78,3.93
Forest West Grove,4.05,3.58
Large Event Area,5.28,3.54
Main Dam,3.54,4.21
Main Pool,4.51,4.58
Marshall Park,3.68,3.61
Model Airplane Field,3.23,3.45
Nature Preserve,4.47,3.26
North Pool,4.34,4.42
Osborn Park,3.54,4.27
Salt Creek Trail,4.55,3.42
South Pool,3.24,3.03
Wildlife Refuge,4.37,3.28
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.17153615 0.00170000 NUMaaeb_2c42
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.28 | 4.82 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.13 | 3.45 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.92 | 3.70 |
| Busse Lake | 3.96 | 3.82 |
| Debra Park | 3.94 | 3.69 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.46 | 4.02 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.96 | 3.40 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.79 | 4.51 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.75 | 3.69 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.59 | 4.39 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.36 | 4.83 |
| Large Event Area | 3.84 | 4.96 |
| Main Dam | 4.53 | 3.75 |
| Main Pool | 3.18 | 4.20 |
| Marshall Park | 4.10 | 3.50 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.81 | 3.67 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.97 | 3.58 |
| North Pool | 2.93 | 4.09 |
| Osborn Park | 3.48 | 4.46 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.18 | 4.02 |
| South Pool | 5.72 | 3.64 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.28 | 3.18 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.28,4.82
Beisner Road Entrance,4.13,3.45
Boat Launch Area,3.92,3.70
Busse Lake,3.96,3.82
Debra Park,3.94,3.69
Elk Pasture,4.46,4.02
Forest Central Grove,3.96,3.40
Forest North Grove,4.79,4.51
Forest South Grove,3.75,3.69
Forest West Grove,3.59,4.39
Lake Boating Center,4.36,4.83
Large Event Area,3.84,4.96
Main Dam,4.53,3.75
Main Pool,3.18,4.20
Marshall Park,4.10,3.50
Nature Preserve,3.81,3.67
Ned Brown Meadow,3.97,3.58
North Pool,2.93,4.09
Osborn Park,3.48,4.46
Salt Creek Trail,3.18,4.02
South Pool,5.72,3.64
Woodland Meadow,4.28,3.18
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.41502967 0.00420000 NUMa900_12b5
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.98 | 3.76 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.49 | 4.17 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.77 | 3.07 |
| Busse Lake | 3.60 | 5.09 |
| Debra Park | 5.65 | 3.28 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.04 | 4.32 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.65 | 2.74 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.54 | 3.76 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.44 | 4.16 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.93 | 3.07 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.71 | 2.65 |
| Large Event Area | 4.16 | 3.05 |
| Main Dam | 3.35 | 3.70 |
| Main Pool | 3.28 | 4.39 |
| Marshall Park | 4.13 | 4.57 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.63 | 3.47 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.01 | 3.66 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.24 | 3.19 |
| North Pool | 3.46 | 4.10 |
| Osborn Park | 4.01 | 4.24 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.27 | 4.13 |
| South Pool | 4.65 | 4.50 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.91 | 3.49 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.48 | 4.00 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.98,3.76
Beisner Road Entrance,3.49,4.17
Boat Launch Area,3.77,3.07
Busse Lake,3.60,5.09
Debra Park,5.65,3.28
Elk Pasture,4.04,4.32
Forest Central Grove,4.65,2.74
Forest North Grove,4.54,3.76
Forest South Grove,3.44,4.16
Forest West Grove,3.93,3.07
Lake Boating Center,4.71,2.65
Large Event Area,4.16,3.05
Main Dam,3.35,3.70
Main Pool,3.28,4.39
Marshall Park,4.13,4.57
Model Airplane Field,4.63,3.47
Nature Preserve,4.01,3.66
Ned Brown Meadow,3.24,3.19
North Pool,3.46,4.10
Osborn Park,4.01,4.24
Salt Creek Trail,4.27,4.13
South Pool,4.65,4.50
Wildlife Refuge,3.91,3.49
Woodland Meadow,3.48,4.00
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05938976 0.00100000 NUM79e6_ba35
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.98 | 4.33 |
| Boat Launch Area | 5.11 | 3.36 |
| Busse Lake | 4.48 | 3.93 |
| Debra Park | 3.58 | 4.39 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.93 | 3.11 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.81 | 4.12 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.71 | 4.44 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.35 | 3.56 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.75 | 3.20 |
| Large Event Area | 4.23 | 3.04 |
| Main Dam | 4.17 | 4.27 |
| Main Pool | 4.14 | 3.25 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.83 | 4.45 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.50 | 4.16 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.58 | 3.83 |
| North Pool | 3.29 | 4.03 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.04 | 3.75 |
| South Pool | 4.21 | 3.47 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.42 | 3.75 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.18 | 4.78 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.98,4.33
Boat Launch Area,5.11,3.36
Busse Lake,4.48,3.93
Debra Park,3.58,4.39
Forest Central Grove,4.93,3.11
Forest North Grove,3.81,4.12
Forest South Grove,4.71,4.44
Forest West Grove,3.35,3.56
Lake Boating Center,3.75,3.20
Large Event Area,4.23,3.04
Main Dam,4.17,4.27
Main Pool,4.14,3.25
Model Airplane Field,3.83,4.45
Nature Preserve,4.50,4.16
Ned Brown Meadow,3.58,3.83
North Pool,3.29,4.03
Salt Creek Trail,3.04,3.75
South Pool,4.21,3.47
Wildlife Refuge,4.42,3.75
Woodland Meadow,4.18,4.78
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11566252 0.00120000 NUMe293_fbd7
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.56 | 3.86 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.71 | 4.00 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.57 | 4.07 |
| Busse Lake | 3.33 | 3.94 |
| Debra Park | 4.88 | 3.41 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.01 | 4.08 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.14 | 3.97 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.69 | 3.44 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.33 | 3.71 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.72 | 3.59 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.34 | 3.83 |
| Large Event Area | 4.40 | 4.12 |
| Main Dam | 3.62 | 3.63 |
| Main Pool | 4.17 | 3.67 |
| Marshall Park | 3.49 | 3.67 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.60 | 4.01 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.06 | 4.34 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.60 | 2.99 |
| North Pool | 3.46 | 3.93 |
| Osborn Park | 3.61 | 4.16 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.77 | 4.49 |
| South Pool | 2.86 | 4.28 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.13 | 4.21 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.68 | 5.32 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.56,3.86
Beisner Road Entrance,3.71,4.00
Boat Launch Area,4.57,4.07
Busse Lake,3.33,3.94
Debra Park,4.88,3.41
Elk Pasture,4.01,4.08
Forest Central Grove,3.14,3.97
Forest North Grove,3.69,3.44
Forest South Grove,4.33,3.71
Forest West Grove,3.72,3.59
Lake Boating Center,4.34,3.83
Large Event Area,4.40,4.12
Main Dam,3.62,3.63
Main Pool,4.17,3.67
Marshall Park,3.49,3.67
Model Airplane Field,4.60,4.01
Nature Preserve,5.06,4.34
Ned Brown Meadow,4.60,2.99
North Pool,3.46,3.93
Osborn Park,3.61,4.16
Salt Creek Trail,4.77,4.49
South Pool,2.86,4.28
Wildlife Refuge,4.13,4.21
Woodland Meadow,3.68,5.32
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.39013190 0.00390000 NUM34b4_8eeb
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.84 | 4.90 |
| Debra Park | 4.66 | 3.56 |
| Elk Pasture | 5.02 | 4.15 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.98 | 4.22 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.62 | 3.78 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.19 | 2.68 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.00 | 3.76 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.80 | 4.10 |
| Large Event Area | 3.85 | 4.93 |
| Main Dam | 4.97 | 3.81 |
| Main Pool | 3.67 | 4.61 |
| Marshall Park | 3.76 | 3.95 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.15 | 3.61 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.70 | 3.28 |
| Osborn Park | 4.26 | 3.44 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.62 | 3.83 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.73 | 4.00 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.84,4.90
Debra Park,4.66,3.56
Elk Pasture,5.02,4.15
Forest Central Grove,4.98,4.22
Forest North Grove,3.62,3.78
Forest South Grove,4.19,2.68
Forest West Grove,4.00,3.76
Lake Boating Center,4.80,4.10
Large Event Area,3.85,4.93
Main Dam,4.97,3.81
Main Pool,3.67,4.61
Marshall Park,3.76,3.95
Model Airplane Field,4.15,3.61
Nature Preserve,3.70,3.28
Osborn Park,4.26,3.44
Salt Creek Trail,4.62,3.83
Woodland Meadow,3.73,4.00
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05364502 0.00100000 NUM8a70_9a01
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.86 | 4.01 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.96 | 4.61 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.00 | 4.65 |
| Busse Lake | 4.15 | 3.84 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.79 | 3.39 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.86 | 3.21 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.29 | 3.55 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.57 | 4.27 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.73 | 3.77 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.20 | 3.76 |
| Large Event Area | 5.01 | 4.38 |
| Main Dam | 3.06 | 4.11 |
| Main Pool | 4.84 | 3.79 |
| Marshall Park | 3.92 | 3.84 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.22 | 3.91 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.08 | 2.86 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.47 | 4.29 |
| North Pool | 4.51 | 3.36 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.66 | 4.15 |
| South Pool | 4.71 | 3.89 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.24 | 3.20 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.56 | 4.72 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.86,4.01
Beisner Road Entrance,4.96,4.61
Boat Launch Area,3.00,4.65
Busse Lake,4.15,3.84
Elk Pasture,3.79,3.39
Forest Central Grove,3.86,3.21
Forest North Grove,3.29,3.55
Forest South Grove,4.57,4.27
Forest West Grove,4.73,3.77
Lake Boating Center,4.20,3.76
Large Event Area,5.01,4.38
Main Dam,3.06,4.11
Main Pool,4.84,3.79
Marshall Park,3.92,3.84
Model Airplane Field,4.22,3.91
Nature Preserve,3.08,2.86
Ned Brown Meadow,4.47,4.29
North Pool,4.51,3.36
Salt Creek Trail,3.66,4.15
South Pool,4.71,3.89
Wildlife Refuge,4.24,3.20
Woodland Meadow,3.56,4.72
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.13770608 0.00140000 NUM3bdb_835e
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.22 | 3.36 |
| Debra Park | 3.82 | 3.90 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.33 | 3.09 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.49 | 4.29 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.25 | 4.95 |
| Forest South Grove | 5.67 | 4.80 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.48 | 4.17 |
| Main Dam | 3.74 | 4.60 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.24 | 3.20 |
| Osborn Park | 4.32 | 3.64 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.49 | 3.26 |
| South Pool | 4.99 | 4.16 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.31 | 4.52 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.22,3.36
Debra Park,3.82,3.90
Elk Pasture,4.33,3.09
Forest Central Grove,4.49,4.29
Forest North Grove,3.25,4.95
Forest South Grove,5.67,4.80
Lake Boating Center,3.48,4.17
Main Dam,3.74,4.60
Ned Brown Meadow,4.24,3.20
Osborn Park,4.32,3.64
Salt Creek Trail,3.49,3.26
South Pool,4.99,4.16
Woodland Meadow,4.31,4.52
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.23629846 0.00240000 NUM96f2_d3ef
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.85 | 3.41 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.76 | 4.31 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.20 | 3.67 |
| Busse Lake | 4.58 | 4.41 |
| Debra Park | 4.61 | 2.56 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.52 | 4.24 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.22 | 4.22 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.97 | 3.83 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.32 | 4.13 |
| Large Event Area | 4.19 | 4.23 |
| Main Dam | 4.61 | 4.75 |
| Marshall Park | 3.69 | 4.04 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.34 | 3.88 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.16 | 4.04 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 2.90 | 4.43 |
| North Pool | 4.41 | 5.02 |
| Osborn Park | 4.06 | 4.41 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.86 | 3.78 |
| South Pool | 4.19 | 3.67 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.29 | 4.11 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.52 | 4.19 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.85,3.41
Beisner Road Entrance,4.76,4.31
Boat Launch Area,4.20,3.67
Busse Lake,4.58,4.41
Debra Park,4.61,2.56
Elk Pasture,4.52,4.24
Forest North Grove,4.22,4.22
Forest South Grove,3.97,3.83
Lake Boating Center,4.32,4.13
Large Event Area,4.19,4.23
Main Dam,4.61,4.75
Marshall Park,3.69,4.04
Model Airplane Field,3.34,3.88
Nature Preserve,4.16,4.04
Ned Brown Meadow,2.90,4.43
North Pool,4.41,5.02
Osborn Park,4.06,4.41
Salt Creek Trail,3.86,3.78
South Pool,4.19,3.67
Wildlife Refuge,4.29,4.11
Woodland Meadow,3.52,4.19
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.38523711 0.00390000 NUM63ce_c332
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.29 | 3.75 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.22 | 3.25 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.22 | 3.55 |
| Busse Lake | 4.84 | 3.83 |
| Debra Park | 5.04 | 3.28 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.95 | 4.35 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.88 | 4.55 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.42 | 3.67 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.29 | 3.26 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.38 | 3.53 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.41 | 3.91 |
| Large Event Area | 4.21 | 3.85 |
| Main Dam | 3.26 | 4.87 |
| Main Pool | 3.68 | 3.58 |
| Marshall Park | 5.10 | 3.77 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.10 | 4.27 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.77 | 4.55 |
| North Pool | 3.55 | 3.13 |
| Osborn Park | 3.68 | 3.89 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.79 | 4.42 |
| South Pool | 3.73 | 3.70 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.55 | 4.36 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.73 | 4.89 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.29,3.75
Beisner Road Entrance,4.22,3.25
Boat Launch Area,4.22,3.55
Busse Lake,4.84,3.83
Debra Park,5.04,3.28
Elk Pasture,3.95,4.35
Forest Central Grove,4.88,4.55
Forest North Grove,4.42,3.67
Forest South Grove,4.29,3.26
Forest West Grove,3.38,3.53
Lake Boating Center,4.41,3.91
Large Event Area,4.21,3.85
Main Dam,3.26,4.87
Main Pool,3.68,3.58
Marshall Park,5.10,3.77
Nature Preserve,4.10,4.27
Ned Brown Meadow,3.77,4.55
North Pool,3.55,3.13
Osborn Park,3.68,3.89
Salt Creek Trail,3.79,4.42
South Pool,3.73,3.70
Wildlife Refuge,4.55,4.36
Woodland Meadow,4.73,4.89
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05159909 0.00100000 NUMe81b_1a67
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.17 | 3.26 |
| Boat Launch Area | 5.62 | 4.45 |
| Busse Lake | 3.47 | 3.40 |
| Debra Park | 3.55 | 4.78 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.46 | 3.79 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.67 | 4.02 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.30 | 4.24 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.12 | 4.36 |
| Large Event Area | 4.60 | 4.42 |
| Main Dam | 4.06 | 3.90 |
| Main Pool | 3.34 | 4.16 |
| Marshall Park | 4.09 | 3.97 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.20 | 4.40 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.92 | 3.92 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.95 | 3.82 |
| Osborn Park | 4.10 | 5.06 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.47 | 4.30 |
| South Pool | 4.92 | 3.57 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.67 | 3.55 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.79 | 3.86 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.17,3.26
Boat Launch Area,5.62,4.45
Busse Lake,3.47,3.40
Debra Park,3.55,4.78
Elk Pasture,3.46,3.79
Forest Central Grove,4.67,4.02
Forest South Grove,4.30,4.24
Lake Boating Center,3.12,4.36
Large Event Area,4.60,4.42
Main Dam,4.06,3.90
Main Pool,3.34,4.16
Marshall Park,4.09,3.97
Model Airplane Field,4.20,4.40
Nature Preserve,4.92,3.92
Ned Brown Meadow,3.95,3.82
Osborn Park,4.10,5.06
Salt Creek Trail,4.47,4.30
South Pool,4.92,3.57
Wildlife Refuge,3.67,3.55
Woodland Meadow,3.79,3.86
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.36050712 0.00360000 NUMa2b0_f458
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.93 | 3.32 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.64 | 4.03 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.91 | 3.65 |
| Busse Lake | 4.30 | 4.34 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.40 | 4.32 |
| Forest Central Grove | 5.01 | 3.75 |
| Forest North Grove | 2.98 | 4.06 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.81 | 3.28 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.74 | 4.88 |
| Large Event Area | 5.18 | 4.33 |
| Main Dam | 3.01 | 3.90 |
| Main Pool | 4.76 | 4.43 |
| Marshall Park | 3.06 | 4.19 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.82 | 3.73 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.47 | 2.90 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.95 | 4.27 |
| North Pool | 3.80 | 3.47 |
| Osborn Park | 3.80 | 3.97 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.78 | 3.40 |
| South Pool | 4.68 | 4.22 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.85 | 3.45 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.28 | 4.34 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.93,3.32
Beisner Road Entrance,4.64,4.03
Boat Launch Area,3.91,3.65
Busse Lake,4.30,4.34
Elk Pasture,4.40,4.32
Forest Central Grove,5.01,3.75
Forest North Grove,2.98,4.06
Forest West Grove,3.81,3.28
Lake Boating Center,4.74,4.88
Large Event Area,5.18,4.33
Main Dam,3.01,3.90
Main Pool,4.76,4.43
Marshall Park,3.06,4.19
Model Airplane Field,3.82,3.73
Nature Preserve,4.47,2.90
Ned Brown Meadow,3.95,4.27
North Pool,3.80,3.47
Osborn Park,3.80,3.97
Salt Creek Trail,3.78,3.40
South Pool,4.68,4.22
Wildlife Refuge,3.85,3.45
Woodland Meadow,4.28,4.34
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.14399179 0.00140000 NUM849b_3442
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 5.32 | 4.61 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.66 | 3.72 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.70 | 2.98 |
| Debra Park | 3.50 | 3.51 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.40 | 3.91 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.81 | 3.87 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.38 | 3.47 |
| Main Dam | 4.31 | 4.70 |
| Marshall Park | 4.08 | 3.59 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.87 | 2.93 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.99 | 3.48 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.60 | 4.95 |
| Osborn Park | 4.15 | 3.46 |
| South Pool | 4.19 | 4.33 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.09 | 4.02 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,5.32,4.61
Beisner Road Entrance,3.66,3.72
Boat Launch Area,3.70,2.98
Debra Park,3.50,3.51
Elk Pasture,4.40,3.91
Forest Central Grove,3.81,3.87
Forest South Grove,4.38,3.47
Main Dam,4.31,4.70
Marshall Park,4.08,3.59
Model Airplane Field,3.87,2.93
Nature Preserve,4.99,3.48
Ned Brown Meadow,3.60,4.95
Osborn Park,4.15,3.46
South Pool,4.19,4.33
Woodland Meadow,4.09,4.02
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07388263 0.00100000 NUM9ea2_ba35
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.63 | 3.22 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.68 | 2.96 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.53 | 4.67 |
| Busse Lake | 4.35 | 3.90 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.83 | 4.56 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.09 | 4.69 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.73 | 4.20 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.89 | 3.49 |
| Large Event Area | 4.06 | 3.11 |
| Main Dam | 4.32 | 4.29 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.08 | 3.69 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.21 | 3.37 |
| North Pool | 4.03 | 3.53 |
| Osborn Park | 3.42 | 3.90 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.87 | 4.04 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.47 | 3.37 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.63,3.22
Beisner Road Entrance,3.68,2.96
Boat Launch Area,3.53,4.67
Busse Lake,4.35,3.90
Forest Central Grove,3.83,4.56
Forest North Grove,4.09,4.69
Forest South Grove,3.73,4.20
Lake Boating Center,3.89,3.49
Large Event Area,4.06,3.11
Main Dam,4.32,4.29
Model Airplane Field,4.08,3.69
Nature Preserve,4.21,3.37
North Pool,4.03,3.53
Osborn Park,3.42,3.90
Salt Creek Trail,3.87,4.04
Wildlife Refuge,4.47,3.37
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11551186 0.00120000 NUM1f11_8217
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.56 | 3.40 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.50 | 3.56 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.42 | 3.43 |
| Busse Lake | 3.45 | 3.65 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.32 | 4.33 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.39 | 4.40 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.56 | 3.84 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.89 | 4.22 |
| Lake Boating Center | 5.00 | 3.97 |
| Large Event Area | 3.96 | 3.30 |
| Main Dam | 4.33 | 3.48 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.75 | 4.32 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.49 | 4.26 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.66 | 3.45 |
| North Pool | 4.49 | 4.76 |
| Osborn Park | 4.15 | 4.35 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.38 | 2.64 |
| South Pool | 4.94 | 3.82 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.55 | 4.59 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.56,3.40
Beisner Road Entrance,4.50,3.56
Boat Launch Area,4.42,3.43
Busse Lake,3.45,3.65
Elk Pasture,3.32,4.33
Forest Central Grove,4.39,4.40
Forest North Grove,3.56,3.84
Forest West Grove,3.89,4.22
Lake Boating Center,5.00,3.97
Large Event Area,3.96,3.30
Main Dam,4.33,3.48
Model Airplane Field,3.75,4.32
Nature Preserve,3.49,4.26
Ned Brown Meadow,4.66,3.45
North Pool,4.49,4.76
Osborn Park,4.15,4.35
Salt Creek Trail,4.38,2.64
South Pool,4.94,3.82
Woodland Meadow,3.55,4.59
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11404196 0.00110000 NUMd257_6dbd
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.65 | 3.31 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.68 | 4.25 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.68 | 4.63 |
| Busse Lake | 4.30 | 4.58 |
| Debra Park | 3.99 | 3.56 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.18 | 4.44 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.65 | 3.88 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.48 | 3.96 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.68 | 4.30 |
| Large Event Area | 5.20 | 4.17 |
| Main Dam | 3.13 | 3.45 |
| Main Pool | 4.96 | 3.48 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.96 | 3.68 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.48 | 3.86 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 5.34 | 4.50 |
| Osborn Park | 4.60 | 5.54 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.22 | 3.67 |
| South Pool | 3.94 | 4.57 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.34 | 3.44 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.65,3.31
Beisner Road Entrance,3.68,4.25
Boat Launch Area,3.68,4.63
Busse Lake,4.30,4.58
Debra Park,3.99,3.56
Elk Pasture,4.18,4.44
Forest South Grove,3.65,3.88
Forest West Grove,3.48,3.96
Lake Boating Center,4.68,4.30
Large Event Area,5.20,4.17
Main Dam,3.13,3.45
Main Pool,4.96,3.48
Model Airplane Field,4.96,3.68
Nature Preserve,4.48,3.86
Ned Brown Meadow,5.34,4.50
Osborn Park,4.60,5.54
Salt Creek Trail,4.22,3.67
South Pool,3.94,4.57
Wildlife Refuge,3.34,3.44
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.19965430 0.00200000 NUM1c20_ff3f
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.32 | 3.82 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.10 | 3.70 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.63 | 2.86 |
| Busse Lake | 3.94 | 3.94 |
| Debra Park | 3.49 | 3.90 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.27 | 4.00 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.97 | 2.90 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.57 | 4.34 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.79 | 4.11 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.38 | 4.41 |
| Large Event Area | 4.79 | 3.70 |
| Main Dam | 5.01 | 4.31 |
| Main Pool | 4.40 | 3.74 |
| Marshall Park | 5.32 | 4.08 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.54 | 3.72 |
| Nature Preserve | 2.61 | 3.91 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.36 | 3.88 |
| North Pool | 4.24 | 4.94 |
| Osborn Park | 3.88 | 4.49 |
| South Pool | 3.49 | 3.24 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.32,3.82
Beisner Road Entrance,4.10,3.70
Boat Launch Area,3.63,2.86
Busse Lake,3.94,3.94
Debra Park,3.49,3.90
Elk Pasture,3.27,4.00
Forest Central Grove,4.97,2.90
Forest North Grove,4.57,4.34
Forest South Grove,3.79,4.11
Lake Boating Center,4.38,4.41
Large Event Area,4.79,3.70
Main Dam,5.01,4.31
Main Pool,4.40,3.74
Marshall Park,5.32,4.08
Model Airplane Field,4.54,3.72
Nature Preserve,2.61,3.91
Ned Brown Meadow,3.36,3.88
North Pool,4.24,4.94
Osborn Park,3.88,4.49
South Pool,3.49,3.24
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.14233822 0.00140000 NUMff66_449b
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.71 | 2.82 |
| Busse Lake | 4.61 | 2.84 |
| Forest South Grove | 2.95 | 2.61 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.19 | 3.82 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.02 | 4.04 |
| Large Event Area | 4.29 | 4.15 |
| Main Dam | 4.14 | 3.33 |
| Main Pool | 3.79 | 3.89 |
| Marshall Park | 3.93 | 3.65 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.81 | 4.11 |
| South Pool | 3.17 | 4.51 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.59 | 3.34 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.71,2.82
Busse Lake,4.61,2.84
Forest South Grove,2.95,2.61
Forest West Grove,4.19,3.82
Lake Boating Center,4.02,4.04
Large Event Area,4.29,4.15
Main Dam,4.14,3.33
Main Pool,3.79,3.89
Marshall Park,3.93,3.65
Model Airplane Field,3.81,4.11
South Pool,3.17,4.51
Woodland Meadow,3.59,3.34
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07712453 0.00100000 NUM0ade_bb94
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.45 | 4.05 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.52 | 3.35 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.41 | 4.32 |
| Busse Lake | 3.99 | 4.12 |
| Debra Park | 3.81 | 4.40 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.04 | 2.84 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.94 | 3.50 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.49 | 4.39 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.75 | 4.72 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.07 | 4.20 |
| Lake Boating Center | 5.00 | 5.70 |
| Large Event Area | 4.61 | 3.49 |
| Main Dam | 4.43 | 4.61 |
| Main Pool | 4.28 | 4.47 |
| Marshall Park | 4.16 | 3.99 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.59 | 3.73 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.45 | 4.15 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.47 | 3.27 |
| North Pool | 4.96 | 4.26 |
| Osborn Park | 5.06 | 4.33 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.35 | 3.24 |
| South Pool | 4.88 | 4.18 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 2.65 | 5.10 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.71 | 3.96 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.45,4.05
Beisner Road Entrance,4.52,3.35
Boat Launch Area,4.41,4.32
Busse Lake,3.99,4.12
Debra Park,3.81,4.40
Elk Pasture,4.04,2.84
Forest Central Grove,3.94,3.50
Forest North Grove,3.49,4.39
Forest South Grove,4.75,4.72
Forest West Grove,4.07,4.20
Lake Boating Center,5.00,5.70
Large Event Area,4.61,3.49
Main Dam,4.43,4.61
Main Pool,4.28,4.47
Marshall Park,4.16,3.99
Model Airplane Field,4.59,3.73
Nature Preserve,3.45,4.15
Ned Brown Meadow,4.47,3.27
North Pool,4.96,4.26
Osborn Park,5.06,4.33
Salt Creek Trail,4.35,3.24
South Pool,4.88,4.18
Wildlife Refuge,2.65,5.10
Woodland Meadow,3.71,3.96
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.26272576 0.00260000 NUM071d_130f
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.51 | 3.39 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.79 | 2.56 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.88 | 4.58 |
| Busse Lake | 4.07 | 3.24 |
| Debra Park | 4.25 | 3.64 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.80 | 4.28 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.10 | 4.03 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.29 | 4.24 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.13 | 3.56 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.80 | 4.38 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.51 | 3.78 |
| Large Event Area | 4.92 | 3.26 |
| Main Dam | 4.35 | 4.61 |
| Main Pool | 3.56 | 3.27 |
| Marshall Park | 4.89 | 4.26 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.40 | 5.38 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.35 | 3.49 |
| North Pool | 4.33 | 3.99 |
| Osborn Park | 4.04 | 3.79 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.49 | 3.78 |
| South Pool | 3.77 | 5.35 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.43 | 4.10 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.16 | 4.51 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.51,3.39
Beisner Road Entrance,4.79,2.56
Boat Launch Area,3.88,4.58
Busse Lake,4.07,3.24
Debra Park,4.25,3.64
Elk Pasture,3.80,4.28
Forest Central Grove,4.10,4.03
Forest North Grove,3.29,4.24
Forest South Grove,4.13,3.56
Forest West Grove,3.80,4.38
Lake Boating Center,4.51,3.78
Large Event Area,4.92,3.26
Main Dam,4.35,4.61
Main Pool,3.56,3.27
Marshall Park,4.89,4.26
Nature Preserve,3.40,5.38
Ned Brown Meadow,4.35,3.49
North Pool,4.33,3.99
Osborn Park,4.04,3.79
Salt Creek Trail,3.49,3.78
South Pool,3.77,5.35
Wildlife Refuge,4.43,4.10
Woodland Meadow,4.16,4.51
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.27558259 0.00280000 NUMa17f_afd2
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.34 | 3.05 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.62 | 3.76 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.84 | 3.75 |
| Busse Lake | 3.69 | 4.04 |
| Debra Park | 4.26 | 3.60 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.72 | 3.09 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.89 | 4.03 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.82 | 4.86 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.79 | 4.58 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.45 | 3.21 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.76 | 3.94 |
| Large Event Area | 3.35 | 3.67 |
| Main Dam | 4.22 | 3.75 |
| Main Pool | 3.93 | 4.44 |
| Marshall Park | 4.38 | 3.83 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.99 | 4.19 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.17 | 3.71 |
| North Pool | 5.18 | 4.54 |
| Osborn Park | 4.54 | 4.48 |
| South Pool | 3.95 | 3.66 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.15 | 4.22 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.96 | 3.86 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.34,3.05
Beisner Road Entrance,3.62,3.76
Boat Launch Area,3.84,3.75
Busse Lake,3.69,4.04
Debra Park,4.26,3.60
Elk Pasture,3.72,3.09
Forest Central Grove,3.89,4.03
Forest North Grove,4.82,4.86
Forest South Grove,4.79,4.58
Forest West Grove,4.45,3.21
Lake Boating Center,3.76,3.94
Large Event Area,3.35,3.67
Main Dam,4.22,3.75
Main Pool,3.93,4.44
Marshall Park,4.38,3.83
Model Airplane Field,3.99,4.19
Ned Brown Meadow,3.17,3.71
North Pool,5.18,4.54
Osborn Park,4.54,4.48
South Pool,3.95,3.66
Wildlife Refuge,4.15,4.22
Woodland Meadow,3.96,3.86
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.12405683 0.00120000 NUMbbb5_5c47
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.47 | 4.19 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.25 | 3.86 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.20 | 4.12 |
| Busse Lake | 4.70 | 3.20 |
| Debra Park | 3.19 | 4.21 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.18 | 3.83 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.33 | 4.22 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.59 | 4.03 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.94 | 3.43 |
| Marshall Park | 4.27 | 4.26 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.15 | 3.82 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.17 | 3.90 |
| North Pool | 4.23 | 2.93 |
| Osborn Park | 4.36 | 4.17 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.72 | 4.42 |
| South Pool | 3.78 | 4.20 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.65 | 4.70 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.47,4.19
Beisner Road Entrance,4.25,3.86
Boat Launch Area,4.20,4.12
Busse Lake,4.70,3.20
Debra Park,3.19,4.21
Forest Central Grove,4.18,3.83
Forest North Grove,4.33,4.22
Forest South Grove,3.59,4.03
Lake Boating Center,3.94,3.43
Marshall Park,4.27,4.26
Model Airplane Field,5.15,3.82
Nature Preserve,4.17,3.90
North Pool,4.23,2.93
Osborn Park,4.36,4.17
Salt Creek Trail,3.72,4.42
South Pool,3.78,4.20
Woodland Meadow,3.65,4.70
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.15669399 0.00160000 NUM6895_a736
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.39 | 3.32 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.26 | 4.42 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.53 | 3.76 |
| Busse Lake | 3.27 | 3.11 |
| Debra Park | 3.72 | 3.48 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.09 | 3.37 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.22 | 3.03 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.33 | 3.40 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.32 | 3.54 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.93 | 3.80 |
| Large Event Area | 3.80 | 3.46 |
| Main Pool | 3.66 | 4.11 |
| Marshall Park | 3.79 | 3.82 |
| Model Airplane Field | 2.90 | 3.13 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.75 | 4.77 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.53 | 4.16 |
| North Pool | 4.02 | 3.62 |
| Osborn Park | 3.94 | 4.58 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.59 | 3.17 |
| South Pool | 3.13 | 4.46 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.80 | 3.07 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.39,3.32
Beisner Road Entrance,4.26,4.42
Boat Launch Area,4.53,3.76
Busse Lake,3.27,3.11
Debra Park,3.72,3.48
Elk Pasture,4.09,3.37
Forest Central Grove,4.22,3.03
Forest North Grove,3.33,3.40
Forest West Grove,4.32,3.54
Lake Boating Center,3.93,3.80
Large Event Area,3.80,3.46
Main Pool,3.66,4.11
Marshall Park,3.79,3.82
Model Airplane Field,2.90,3.13
Nature Preserve,3.75,4.77
Ned Brown Meadow,4.53,4.16
North Pool,4.02,3.62
Osborn Park,3.94,4.58
Salt Creek Trail,3.59,3.17
South Pool,3.13,4.46
Woodland Meadow,3.80,3.07
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.14750449 0.00150000 NUM1118_d99d
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.92 | 3.49 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.41 | 2.71 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.23 | 3.72 |
| Busse Lake | 4.42 | 4.12 |
| Debra Park | 4.14 | 3.39 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.29 | 3.81 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.11 | 4.06 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.54 | 3.79 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.22 | 4.44 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.76 | 3.62 |
| Large Event Area | 3.30 | 4.20 |
| Main Dam | 3.77 | 4.21 |
| Main Pool | 4.53 | 3.59 |
| Marshall Park | 3.31 | 3.79 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.45 | 3.94 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.08 | 4.74 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.72 | 4.01 |
| Osborn Park | 4.84 | 4.22 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.06 | 4.94 |
| South Pool | 2.99 | 3.18 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.74 | 3.89 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.10 | 3.76 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.92,3.49
Beisner Road Entrance,4.41,2.71
Boat Launch Area,4.23,3.72
Busse Lake,4.42,4.12
Debra Park,4.14,3.39
Elk Pasture,4.29,3.81
Forest Central Grove,3.11,4.06
Forest North Grove,4.54,3.79
Forest South Grove,3.22,4.44
Forest West Grove,4.76,3.62
Large Event Area,3.30,4.20
Main Dam,3.77,4.21
Main Pool,4.53,3.59
Marshall Park,3.31,3.79
Model Airplane Field,4.45,3.94
Nature Preserve,4.08,4.74
Ned Brown Meadow,4.72,4.01
Osborn Park,4.84,4.22
Salt Creek Trail,4.06,4.94
South Pool,2.99,3.18
Wildlife Refuge,3.74,3.89
Woodland Meadow,4.10,3.76
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.17442569 0.00170000 NUM2cbd_e7f3
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.76 | 3.30 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.59 | 3.68 |
| Boat Launch Area | 5.21 | 3.75 |
| Busse Lake | 4.99 | 4.43 |
| Debra Park | 3.15 | 3.96 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.54 | 4.10 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.01 | 3.81 |
| Forest North Grove | 2.94 | 4.18 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.46 | 4.31 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.38 | 3.65 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.75 | 4.04 |
| Large Event Area | 4.60 | 3.90 |
| Main Dam | 3.84 | 3.63 |
| Main Pool | 4.42 | 4.49 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.20 | 3.35 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 5.38 | 4.70 |
| North Pool | 3.88 | 3.98 |
| Osborn Park | 4.29 | 3.50 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.48 | 3.61 |
| South Pool | 4.94 | 3.88 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.88 | 3.95 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.76,3.30
Beisner Road Entrance,3.59,3.68
Boat Launch Area,5.21,3.75
Busse Lake,4.99,4.43
Debra Park,3.15,3.96
Elk Pasture,3.54,4.10
Forest Central Grove,4.01,3.81
Forest North Grove,2.94,4.18
Forest South Grove,3.46,4.31
Forest West Grove,4.38,3.65
Lake Boating Center,3.75,4.04
Large Event Area,4.60,3.90
Main Dam,3.84,3.63
Main Pool,4.42,4.49
Model Airplane Field,4.20,3.35
Ned Brown Meadow,5.38,4.70
North Pool,3.88,3.98
Osborn Park,4.29,3.50
Salt Creek Trail,4.48,3.61
South Pool,4.94,3.88
Woodland Meadow,3.88,3.95
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06239026 0.00100000 NUM7606_4d56
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.50 | 3.43 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.84 | 4.32 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.77 | 3.80 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.45 | 5.62 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.99 | 3.78 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.01 | 3.85 |
| Large Event Area | 4.53 | 3.90 |
| Main Dam | 4.89 | 3.64 |
| Marshall Park | 4.27 | 3.45 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.45 | 3.77 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.58 | 3.26 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.50 | 4.06 |
| Osborn Park | 3.37 | 5.04 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.52 | 3.12 |
| South Pool | 3.09 | 3.83 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.35 | 3.36 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.31 | 3.93 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.50,3.43
Boat Launch Area,4.84,4.32
Elk Pasture,3.77,3.80
Forest North Grove,4.45,5.62
Forest West Grove,3.99,3.78
Lake Boating Center,4.01,3.85
Large Event Area,4.53,3.90
Main Dam,4.89,3.64
Marshall Park,4.27,3.45
Model Airplane Field,3.45,3.77
Nature Preserve,4.58,3.26
Ned Brown Meadow,4.50,4.06
Osborn Park,3.37,5.04
Salt Creek Trail,3.52,3.12
South Pool,3.09,3.83
Wildlife Refuge,3.35,3.36
Woodland Meadow,4.31,3.93
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.26145868 0.00260000 NUM9564_6ada
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.90 | 4.91 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.48 | 3.92 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.07 | 4.20 |
| Debra Park | 3.66 | 4.06 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.86 | 3.50 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.58 | 4.10 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.48 | 3.73 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.59 | 4.71 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.18 | 3.48 |
| Large Event Area | 3.55 | 4.29 |
| Main Dam | 4.14 | 3.12 |
| Main Pool | 5.01 | 3.74 |
| Marshall Park | 3.49 | 3.93 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.90 | 3.00 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.53 | 4.42 |
| Osborn Park | 4.26 | 3.94 |
| South Pool | 4.52 | 2.92 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.11 | 4.21 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.39 | 4.23 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.90,4.91
Beisner Road Entrance,3.48,3.92
Boat Launch Area,4.07,4.20
Debra Park,3.66,4.06
Elk Pasture,4.86,3.50
Forest Central Grove,3.58,4.10
Forest North Grove,4.48,3.73
Forest West Grove,4.59,4.71
Lake Boating Center,4.18,3.48
Large Event Area,3.55,4.29
Main Dam,4.14,3.12
Main Pool,5.01,3.74
Marshall Park,3.49,3.93
Model Airplane Field,4.90,3.00
Ned Brown Meadow,3.53,4.42
Osborn Park,4.26,3.94
South Pool,4.52,2.92
Wildlife Refuge,4.11,4.21
Woodland Meadow,4.39,4.23
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.09540534 0.00100000 NUM9ab1_6ee7
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.61 | 3.79 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.19 | 4.88 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.61 | 4.40 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.75 | 2.93 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.51 | 4.14 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.06 | 3.85 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.76 | 4.56 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.37 | 4.09 |
| Large Event Area | 4.43 | 4.73 |
| Main Pool | 3.13 | 3.30 |
| Marshall Park | 3.84 | 3.66 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.44 | 3.33 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.43 | 3.59 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.03 | 3.39 |
| North Pool | 4.25 | 4.30 |
| Osborn Park | 3.64 | 3.58 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.92 | 3.49 |
| South Pool | 3.77 | 3.49 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.91 | 4.34 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.53 | 4.14 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.61,3.79
Boat Launch Area,4.19,4.88
Elk Pasture,3.61,4.40
Forest Central Grove,3.75,2.93
Forest North Grove,4.51,4.14
Forest South Grove,4.06,3.85
Forest West Grove,3.76,4.56
Lake Boating Center,4.37,4.09
Large Event Area,4.43,4.73
Main Pool,3.13,3.30
Marshall Park,3.84,3.66
Model Airplane Field,4.44,3.33
Nature Preserve,4.43,3.59
Ned Brown Meadow,4.03,3.39
North Pool,4.25,4.30
Osborn Park,3.64,3.58
Salt Creek Trail,4.92,3.49
South Pool,3.77,3.49
Wildlife Refuge,4.91,4.34
Woodland Meadow,4.53,4.14
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05383753 0.00100000 NUMa4ae_0764
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.76 | 4.69 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.21 | 4.51 |
| Debra Park | 3.92 | 3.62 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.50 | 3.66 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.25 | 3.91 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.99 | 3.31 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.32 | 4.02 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.36 | 4.62 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.06 | 4.47 |
| North Pool | 4.56 | 3.55 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.05 | 4.20 |
| South Pool | 3.43 | 3.43 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.76,4.69
Boat Launch Area,3.21,4.51
Debra Park,3.92,3.62
Elk Pasture,4.50,3.66
Forest North Grove,4.25,3.91
Lake Boating Center,3.99,3.31
Model Airplane Field,4.32,4.02
Nature Preserve,4.36,4.62
Ned Brown Meadow,4.06,4.47
North Pool,4.56,3.55
Salt Creek Trail,4.05,4.20
South Pool,3.43,3.43
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.42585847 0.00430000 NUMa319_0348
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 5.00 | 3.36 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.30 | 4.22 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.34 | 5.25 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.12 | 4.60 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.36 | 3.67 |
| Large Event Area | 4.21 | 3.03 |
| Marshall Park | 3.81 | 3.37 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.69 | 3.81 |
| Osborn Park | 2.96 | 4.09 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.30 | 3.14 |
| South Pool | 4.70 | 3.04 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.79 | 2.81 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.39 | 3.14 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,5.00,3.36
Beisner Road Entrance,4.30,4.22
Boat Launch Area,4.34,5.25
Forest Central Grove,4.12,4.60
Forest North Grove,4.36,3.67
Large Event Area,4.21,3.03
Marshall Park,3.81,3.37
Nature Preserve,3.69,3.81
Osborn Park,2.96,4.09
Salt Creek Trail,4.30,3.14
South Pool,4.70,3.04
Wildlife Refuge,3.79,2.81
Woodland Meadow,3.39,3.14
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05347126 0.00100000 NUMd277_b9b4
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.07 | 2.98 |
| Busse Lake | 3.38 | 3.77 |
| Debra Park | 3.66 | 3.90 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.06 | 3.42 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.99 | 4.98 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.61 | 4.34 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.49 | 3.87 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.71 | 3.79 |
| Large Event Area | 3.60 | 4.51 |
| Main Pool | 4.91 | 3.69 |
| Marshall Park | 3.76 | 3.82 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.18 | 4.66 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.23 | 4.66 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.24 | 4.23 |
| North Pool | 5.03 | 3.99 |
| Osborn Park | 4.12 | 4.41 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.65 | 4.02 |
| South Pool | 4.59 | 4.26 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.77 | 4.05 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.85 | 4.19 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.07,2.98
Busse Lake,3.38,3.77
Debra Park,3.66,3.90
Elk Pasture,4.06,3.42
Forest Central Grove,4.99,4.98
Forest South Grove,4.61,4.34
Forest West Grove,4.49,3.87
Lake Boating Center,3.71,3.79
Large Event Area,3.60,4.51
Main Pool,4.91,3.69
Marshall Park,3.76,3.82
Model Airplane Field,4.18,4.66
Nature Preserve,4.23,4.66
Ned Brown Meadow,4.24,4.23
North Pool,5.03,3.99
Osborn Park,4.12,4.41
Salt Creek Trail,4.65,4.02
South Pool,4.59,4.26
Wildlife Refuge,4.77,4.05
Woodland Meadow,4.85,4.19
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08057276 0.00100000 NUM4a3d_dc57
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.78 | 3.47 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.73 | 5.04 |
| Debra Park | 4.32 | 5.06 |
| Elk Pasture | 2.77 | 3.38 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.56 | 3.65 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.18 | 3.85 |
| Large Event Area | 4.39 | 3.74 |
| Main Dam | 5.17 | 3.66 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.89 | 3.19 |
| North Pool | 4.45 | 3.30 |
| Osborn Park | 4.83 | 3.94 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.39 | 3.62 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.78,3.47
Boat Launch Area,3.73,5.04
Debra Park,4.32,5.06
Elk Pasture,2.77,3.38
Forest Central Grove,4.56,3.65
Forest West Grove,3.18,3.85
Large Event Area,4.39,3.74
Main Dam,5.17,3.66
Model Airplane Field,4.89,3.19
North Pool,4.45,3.30
Osborn Park,4.83,3.94
Wildlife Refuge,3.39,3.62
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.14947770 0.00150000 NUMed57_0a3e
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 4.37 | 4.50 |
| Debra Park | 4.12 | 3.01 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.04 | 4.20 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.65 | 4.60 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.23 | 3.87 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.46 | 5.08 |
| Main Dam | 4.72 | 2.53 |
| Main Pool | 4.51 | 4.46 |
| Marshall Park | 3.74 | 2.85 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.24 | 4.84 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.64 | 3.50 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.89 | 3.85 |
| South Pool | 4.28 | 4.22 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 5.00 | 3.57 |
| Woodland Meadow | 5.12 | 4.10 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,4.37,4.50
Debra Park,4.12,3.01
Elk Pasture,4.04,4.20
Forest Central Grove,4.65,4.60
Forest North Grove,4.23,3.87
Forest South Grove,3.46,5.08
Main Dam,4.72,2.53
Main Pool,4.51,4.46
Marshall Park,3.74,2.85
Model Airplane Field,4.24,4.84
Nature Preserve,3.64,3.50
Salt Creek Trail,3.89,3.85
South Pool,4.28,4.22
Wildlife Refuge,5.00,3.57
Woodland Meadow,5.12,4.10
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08530107 0.00100000 NUM7a30_59cc
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.44 | 4.01 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.87 | 3.70 |
| Busse Lake | 4.21 | 2.98 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.29 | 4.73 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.43 | 3.85 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.10 | 2.90 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.38 | 3.93 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.00 | 4.58 |
| Main Dam | 3.47 | 3.71 |
| Main Pool | 3.16 | 4.05 |
| Marshall Park | 3.71 | 4.15 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.10 | 4.29 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.57 | 4.63 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.56 | 4.93 |
| North Pool | 4.62 | 3.62 |
| Osborn Park | 4.62 | 5.35 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.23 | 4.17 |
| South Pool | 4.28 | 4.33 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.77 | 3.39 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.44,4.01
Boat Launch Area,3.87,3.70
Busse Lake,4.21,2.98
Elk Pasture,4.29,4.73
Forest Central Grove,4.43,3.85
Forest North Grove,4.10,2.90
Forest South Grove,4.38,3.93
Forest West Grove,4.00,4.58
Main Dam,3.47,3.71
Main Pool,3.16,4.05
Marshall Park,3.71,4.15
Model Airplane Field,4.10,4.29
Nature Preserve,3.57,4.63
Ned Brown Meadow,3.56,4.93
North Pool,4.62,3.62
Osborn Park,4.62,5.35
Salt Creek Trail,5.23,4.17
South Pool,4.28,4.33
Wildlife Refuge,4.77,3.39
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.33540850 0.00340000 NUM249d_f214
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.67 | 4.23 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.42 | 4.06 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.47 | 2.50 |
| Busse Lake | 3.94 | 3.01 |
| Debra Park | 3.33 | 4.18 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.37 | 4.37 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.36 | 3.68 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.48 | 4.49 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.42 | 3.76 |
| Large Event Area | 3.79 | 4.44 |
| Main Pool | 3.60 | 3.68 |
| Marshall Park | 4.75 | 4.17 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.48 | 3.45 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.51 | 4.49 |
| North Pool | 5.04 | 3.58 |
| Osborn Park | 3.61 | 3.65 |
| South Pool | 4.53 | 4.12 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.96 | 4.37 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.79 | 4.41 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.67,4.23
Beisner Road Entrance,4.42,4.06
Boat Launch Area,4.47,2.50
Busse Lake,3.94,3.01
Debra Park,3.33,4.18
Forest Central Grove,4.37,4.37
Forest North Grove,4.36,3.68
Forest South Grove,4.48,4.49
Forest West Grove,4.42,3.76
Large Event Area,3.79,4.44
Main Pool,3.60,3.68
Marshall Park,4.75,4.17
Model Airplane Field,4.48,3.45
Ned Brown Meadow,4.51,4.49
North Pool,5.04,3.58
Osborn Park,3.61,3.65
South Pool,4.53,4.12
Wildlife Refuge,3.96,4.37
Woodland Meadow,3.79,4.41
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06158187 0.00100000 NUM4473_c376
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.86 | 4.48 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.20 | 4.72 |
| Boat Launch Area | 2.70 | 4.04 |
| Debra Park | 3.42 | 3.36 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.74 | 3.74 |
| Forest Central Grove | 5.39 | 3.73 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.36 | 4.02 |
| Marshall Park | 4.09 | 4.07 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.33 | 3.77 |
| North Pool | 4.69 | 4.04 |
| South Pool | 4.13 | 3.40 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 5.61 | 5.14 |
| Woodland Meadow | 5.02 | 2.96 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.86,4.48
Beisner Road Entrance,3.20,4.72
Boat Launch Area,2.70,4.04
Debra Park,3.42,3.36
Elk Pasture,3.74,3.74
Forest Central Grove,5.39,3.73
Forest South Grove,4.36,4.02
Marshall Park,4.09,4.07
Nature Preserve,4.33,3.77
North Pool,4.69,4.04
South Pool,4.13,3.40
Wildlife Refuge,5.61,5.14
Woodland Meadow,5.02,2.96
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.20798363 0.00210000 NUM1d0a_70b8
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 4.00 | 3.85 |
| Busse Lake | 3.66 | 4.04 |
| Debra Park | 3.56 | 3.90 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.17 | 2.96 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.29 | 3.94 |
| Main Dam | 4.05 | 3.82 |
| Main Pool | 5.35 | 4.50 |
| Marshall Park | 3.73 | 3.00 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.58 | 3.65 |
| North Pool | 4.90 | 3.71 |
| Osborn Park | 4.06 | 4.27 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.99 | 3.39 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,4.00,3.85
Busse Lake,3.66,4.04
Debra Park,3.56,3.90
Forest North Grove,4.17,2.96
Forest West Grove,3.29,3.94
Main Dam,4.05,3.82
Main Pool,5.35,4.50
Marshall Park,3.73,3.00
Model Airplane Field,4.58,3.65
North Pool,4.90,3.71
Osborn Park,4.06,4.27
Wildlife Refuge,3.99,3.39
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05429065 0.00100000 NUM0ae4_2c75
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.80 | 3.03 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.18 | 3.49 |
| Debra Park | 3.63 | 4.95 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.92 | 4.48 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.23 | 3.33 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.25 | 4.38 |
| Lake Boating Center | 2.95 | 4.27 |
| Large Event Area | 4.80 | 3.15 |
| Main Dam | 4.02 | 4.16 |
| Main Pool | 5.21 | 3.32 |
| Marshall Park | 4.15 | 4.81 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.02 | 4.01 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.70 | 4.04 |
| South Pool | 3.86 | 3.75 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.83 | 3.89 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.57 | 4.38 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.80,3.03
Boat Launch Area,4.18,3.49
Debra Park,3.63,4.95
Forest North Grove,3.92,4.48
Forest South Grove,3.23,3.33
Forest West Grove,3.25,4.38
Lake Boating Center,2.95,4.27
Large Event Area,4.80,3.15
Main Dam,4.02,4.16
Main Pool,5.21,3.32
Marshall Park,4.15,4.81
Model Airplane Field,4.02,4.01
Nature Preserve,4.70,4.04
South Pool,3.86,3.75
Wildlife Refuge,3.83,3.89
Woodland Meadow,4.57,4.38
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.31412039 0.00310000 NUMef29_bc4b
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.73 | 3.99 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.26 | 3.92 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.14 | 3.59 |
| Busse Lake | 3.79 | 4.69 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.90 | 3.97 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.63 | 4.13 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.94 | 4.66 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.93 | 3.63 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.86 | 4.27 |
| Large Event Area | 4.91 | 4.07 |
| Main Dam | 4.36 | 3.49 |
| Marshall Park | 3.85 | 3.62 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.46 | 4.54 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.85 | 3.92 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 5.02 | 3.56 |
| North Pool | 4.75 | 4.17 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.14 | 5.11 |
| South Pool | 4.10 | 3.63 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.45 | 3.74 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.54 | 4.14 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.73,3.99
Beisner Road Entrance,4.26,3.92
Boat Launch Area,4.14,3.59
Busse Lake,3.79,4.69
Elk Pasture,3.90,3.97
Forest Central Grove,3.63,4.13
Forest North Grove,3.94,4.66
Forest West Grove,3.93,3.63
Lake Boating Center,3.86,4.27
Large Event Area,4.91,4.07
Main Dam,4.36,3.49
Marshall Park,3.85,3.62
Model Airplane Field,4.46,4.54
Nature Preserve,3.85,3.92
Ned Brown Meadow,5.02,3.56
North Pool,4.75,4.17
Salt Creek Trail,4.14,5.11
South Pool,4.10,3.63
Wildlife Refuge,4.45,3.74
Woodland Meadow,3.54,4.14
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.15890188 0.00160000 NUM9ac4_1e3e
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 4.44 | 4.07 |
| Busse Lake | 3.83 | 3.39 |
| Debra Park | 4.49 | 4.58 |
| Forest North Grove | 5.18 | 3.17 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.75 | 3.86 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.87 | 2.73 |
| Lake Boating Center | 5.17 | 3.44 |
| Main Dam | 3.75 | 4.44 |
| Marshall Park | 4.52 | 4.73 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.73 | 4.18 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.22 | 4.38 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.38 | 4.11 |
| Osborn Park | 3.95 | 3.38 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.96 | 4.00 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.85 | 4.54 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,4.44,4.07
Busse Lake,3.83,3.39
Debra Park,4.49,4.58
Forest North Grove,5.18,3.17
Forest South Grove,3.75,3.86
Forest West Grove,3.87,2.73
Lake Boating Center,5.17,3.44
Main Dam,3.75,4.44
Marshall Park,4.52,4.73
Model Airplane Field,4.73,4.18
Nature Preserve,4.22,4.38
Ned Brown Meadow,3.38,4.11
Osborn Park,3.95,3.38
Wildlife Refuge,3.96,4.00
Woodland Meadow,4.85,4.54
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05703985 0.00100000 NUM0735_5fc1
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.14 | 5.04 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.48 | 4.29 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.57 | 4.07 |
| Debra Park | 4.10 | 4.24 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.83 | 4.29 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.72 | 3.04 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.67 | 4.11 |
| Forest South Grove | 5.57 | 3.63 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.60 | 3.54 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.27 | 2.92 |
| Main Dam | 3.80 | 3.62 |
| Marshall Park | 3.28 | 3.36 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.02 | 4.45 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.21 | 4.70 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.33 | 3.26 |
| North Pool | 3.78 | 3.28 |
| Osborn Park | 4.54 | 4.44 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.11 | 3.51 |
| South Pool | 4.69 | 3.46 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.49 | 3.61 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.64 | 3.95 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.14,5.04
Beisner Road Entrance,4.48,4.29
Boat Launch Area,4.57,4.07
Debra Park,4.10,4.24
Elk Pasture,3.83,4.29
Forest Central Grove,3.72,3.04
Forest North Grove,3.67,4.11
Forest South Grove,5.57,3.63
Forest West Grove,3.60,3.54
Lake Boating Center,4.27,2.92
Main Dam,3.80,3.62
Marshall Park,3.28,3.36
Model Airplane Field,4.02,4.45
Nature Preserve,3.21,4.70
Ned Brown Meadow,4.33,3.26
North Pool,3.78,3.28
Osborn Park,4.54,4.44
Salt Creek Trail,5.11,3.51
South Pool,4.69,3.46
Wildlife Refuge,4.49,3.61
Woodland Meadow,4.64,3.95
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06376529 0.00100000 NUM398a_07f9
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.80 | 4.09 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 5.01 | 3.06 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.22 | 4.06 |
| Debra Park | 4.95 | 3.01 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.41 | 3.67 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.22 | 4.26 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.31 | 4.52 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.44 | 4.24 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.34 | 4.78 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.40 | 3.67 |
| Large Event Area | 3.92 | 2.97 |
| Main Dam | 3.72 | 3.92 |
| Main Pool | 4.65 | 4.56 |
| Marshall Park | 4.53 | 4.55 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.55 | 3.96 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.82 | 4.49 |
| North Pool | 3.28 | 3.52 |
| Osborn Park | 4.12 | 4.22 |
| South Pool | 4.19 | 3.87 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.79 | 4.41 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.54 | 5.14 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.80,4.09
Beisner Road Entrance,5.01,3.06
Boat Launch Area,3.22,4.06
Debra Park,4.95,3.01
Elk Pasture,4.41,3.67
Forest Central Grove,4.22,4.26
Forest North Grove,4.31,4.52
Forest South Grove,3.44,4.24
Forest West Grove,3.34,4.78
Lake Boating Center,3.40,3.67
Large Event Area,3.92,2.97
Main Dam,3.72,3.92
Main Pool,4.65,4.56
Marshall Park,4.53,4.55
Nature Preserve,3.55,3.96
Ned Brown Meadow,4.82,4.49
North Pool,3.28,3.52
Osborn Park,4.12,4.22
South Pool,4.19,3.87
Wildlife Refuge,3.79,4.41
Woodland Meadow,4.54,5.14
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.37256966 0.00370000 NUM4422_ea67
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.95 | 4.34 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.52 | 3.47 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.47 | 4.29 |
| Busse Lake | 5.00 | 3.29 |
| Debra Park | 4.48 | 3.29 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.95 | 3.76 |
| Forest Central Grove | 5.18 | 3.85 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.24 | 3.53 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.15 | 3.44 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.28 | 4.61 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.83 | 4.91 |
| Large Event Area | 4.04 | 4.19 |
| Main Dam | 3.92 | 2.81 |
| Main Pool | 4.80 | 4.09 |
| Marshall Park | 3.50 | 4.18 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.06 | 4.34 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.23 | 5.24 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 5.29 | 3.74 |
| North Pool | 4.43 | 4.44 |
| Osborn Park | 3.52 | 3.70 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.88 | 4.20 |
| South Pool | 4.75 | 2.78 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.17 | 4.64 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.97 | 4.51 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.95,4.34
Beisner Road Entrance,4.52,3.47
Boat Launch Area,3.47,4.29
Busse Lake,5.00,3.29
Debra Park,4.48,3.29
Elk Pasture,3.95,3.76
Forest Central Grove,5.18,3.85
Forest North Grove,4.24,3.53
Forest South Grove,4.15,3.44
Forest West Grove,4.28,4.61
Lake Boating Center,3.83,4.91
Large Event Area,4.04,4.19
Main Dam,3.92,2.81
Main Pool,4.80,4.09
Marshall Park,3.50,4.18
Model Airplane Field,4.06,4.34
Nature Preserve,4.23,5.24
Ned Brown Meadow,5.29,3.74
North Pool,4.43,4.44
Osborn Park,3.52,3.70
Salt Creek Trail,4.88,4.20
South Pool,4.75,2.78
Wildlife Refuge,3.17,4.64
Woodland Meadow,3.97,4.51
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07612205 0.00100000 NUM7168_f211
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.66 | 4.18 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.38 | 3.86 |
| Debra Park | 4.67 | 4.37 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.39 | 3.78 |
| Forest West Grove | 5.27 | 3.90 |
| Main Dam | 4.02 | 4.06 |
| Main Pool | 3.02 | 3.66 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.87 | 4.84 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.79 | 3.81 |
| North Pool | 3.92 | 4.36 |
| Osborn Park | 3.76 | 3.44 |
| South Pool | 5.02 | 3.17 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.55 | 4.24 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.66,4.18
Beisner Road Entrance,3.38,3.86
Debra Park,4.67,4.37
Forest Central Grove,4.39,3.78
Forest West Grove,5.27,3.90
Main Dam,4.02,4.06
Main Pool,3.02,3.66
Model Airplane Field,4.87,4.84
Nature Preserve,4.79,3.81
North Pool,3.92,4.36
Osborn Park,3.76,3.44
South Pool,5.02,3.17
Wildlife Refuge,4.55,4.24
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11320625 0.00110000 NUM0001_70b8
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.81 | 3.87 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.20 | 4.48 |
| Busse Lake | 4.04 | 3.47 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.20 | 3.72 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.59 | 4.25 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.17 | 3.49 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.14 | 3.59 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.74 | 3.97 |
| Large Event Area | 3.36 | 4.12 |
| Main Dam | 4.31 | 3.39 |
| Main Pool | 4.89 | 3.55 |
| Marshall Park | 3.50 | 4.13 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.50 | 4.16 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.82 | 3.94 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.39 | 4.14 |
| North Pool | 4.96 | 3.29 |
| Osborn Park | 4.80 | 4.10 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.62 | 4.02 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.68 | 3.38 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.81,3.87
Boat Launch Area,4.20,4.48
Busse Lake,4.04,3.47
Elk Pasture,4.20,3.72
Forest Central Grove,3.59,4.25
Forest North Grove,3.17,3.49
Forest West Grove,4.14,3.59
Lake Boating Center,3.74,3.97
Large Event Area,3.36,4.12
Main Dam,4.31,3.39
Main Pool,4.89,3.55
Marshall Park,3.50,4.13
Model Airplane Field,4.50,4.16
Nature Preserve,4.82,3.94
Ned Brown Meadow,4.39,4.14
North Pool,4.96,3.29
Osborn Park,4.80,4.10
Salt Creek Trail,3.62,4.02
Woodland Meadow,3.68,3.38
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05431821 0.00100000 NUMd12a_2438
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.22 | 3.69 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.82 | 3.99 |
| Busse Lake | 4.86 | 3.60 |
| Debra Park | 2.94 | 4.67 |
| Elk Pasture | 5.48 | 4.70 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.20 | 3.61 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.01 | 4.22 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.54 | 3.51 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.52 | 3.81 |
| Main Dam | 4.61 | 4.07 |
| Main Pool | 4.95 | 3.68 |
| Marshall Park | 3.92 | 5.00 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.89 | 3.68 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.27 | 4.70 |
| North Pool | 3.77 | 4.07 |
| Osborn Park | 4.67 | 3.98 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.47 | 4.52 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.32 | 3.87 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.91 | 3.79 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.22,3.69
Boat Launch Area,3.82,3.99
Busse Lake,4.86,3.60
Debra Park,2.94,4.67
Elk Pasture,5.48,4.70
Forest Central Grove,4.20,3.61
Forest North Grove,4.01,4.22
Forest West Grove,4.54,3.51
Lake Boating Center,3.52,3.81
Main Dam,4.61,4.07
Main Pool,4.95,3.68
Marshall Park,3.92,5.00
Model Airplane Field,3.89,3.68
Ned Brown Meadow,4.27,4.70
North Pool,3.77,4.07
Osborn Park,4.67,3.98
Salt Creek Trail,3.47,4.52
Wildlife Refuge,4.32,3.87
Woodland Meadow,4.91,3.79
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.16992905 0.00170000 NUM115e_df29
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.53 | 3.90 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.11 | 3.59 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.93 | 3.76 |
| Busse Lake | 3.83 | 3.75 |
| Debra Park | 3.79 | 4.34 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.64 | 3.01 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.10 | 3.45 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.16 | 5.05 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.42 | 4.14 |
| Large Event Area | 4.29 | 3.15 |
| Main Pool | 4.59 | 4.00 |
| Marshall Park | 4.68 | 4.04 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.95 | 4.58 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.90 | 4.43 |
| Osborn Park | 3.23 | 3.97 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.09 | 3.55 |
| South Pool | 4.67 | 3.28 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.73 | 5.05 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.23 | 3.95 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.53,3.90
Beisner Road Entrance,4.11,3.59
Boat Launch Area,3.93,3.76
Busse Lake,3.83,3.75
Debra Park,3.79,4.34
Elk Pasture,3.64,3.01
Forest Central Grove,4.10,3.45
Forest North Grove,4.16,5.05
Forest South Grove,4.42,4.14
Large Event Area,4.29,3.15
Main Pool,4.59,4.00
Marshall Park,4.68,4.04
Model Airplane Field,3.95,4.58
Ned Brown Meadow,4.90,4.43
Osborn Park,3.23,3.97
Salt Creek Trail,5.09,3.55
South Pool,4.67,3.28
Wildlife Refuge,4.73,5.05
Woodland Meadow,4.23,3.95
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07314754 0.00100000 NUM1122_6b4f
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.97 | 3.72 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.66 | 3.49 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.48 | 4.43 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.56 | 4.54 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.63 | 3.34 |
| Main Dam | 4.63 | 3.76 |
| Marshall Park | 4.84 | 4.34 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.43 | 3.79 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.40 | 3.72 |
| Osborn Park | 4.67 | 4.11 |
| South Pool | 3.76 | 3.64 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.72 | 4.54 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.97,3.72
Beisner Road Entrance,3.66,3.49
Elk Pasture,4.48,4.43
Forest North Grove,4.56,4.54
Forest South Grove,3.63,3.34
Main Dam,4.63,3.76
Marshall Park,4.84,4.34
Model Airplane Field,3.43,3.79
Nature Preserve,4.40,3.72
Osborn Park,4.67,4.11
South Pool,3.76,3.64
Wildlife Refuge,4.72,4.54
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07864135 0.00100000 NUM669c_d551
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.53 | 3.63 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 2.78 | 3.37 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.28 | 4.37 |
| Busse Lake | 4.42 | 3.81 |
| Debra Park | 3.77 | 3.69 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.71 | 3.65 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.10 | 4.54 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.94 | 3.47 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.48 | 3.86 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.69 | 3.90 |
| Large Event Area | 3.87 | 2.93 |
| Main Dam | 3.82 | 3.82 |
| Main Pool | 3.46 | 2.97 |
| North Pool | 5.09 | 3.93 |
| Osborn Park | 3.81 | 3.49 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.29 | 3.42 |
| South Pool | 4.35 | 4.91 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.08 | 4.08 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.53,3.63
Beisner Road Entrance,2.78,3.37
Boat Launch Area,4.28,4.37
Busse Lake,4.42,3.81
Debra Park,3.77,3.69
Elk Pasture,3.71,3.65
Forest Central Grove,4.10,4.54
Forest South Grove,3.94,3.47
Forest West Grove,4.48,3.86
Lake Boating Center,4.69,3.90
Large Event Area,3.87,2.93
Main Dam,3.82,3.82
Main Pool,3.46,2.97
North Pool,5.09,3.93
Osborn Park,3.81,3.49
Salt Creek Trail,4.29,3.42
South Pool,4.35,4.91
Woodland Meadow,4.08,4.08
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06958278 0.00100000 NUMeed0_215b
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.26 | 4.58 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.56 | 3.70 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.96 | 3.84 |
| Busse Lake | 3.59 | 3.97 |
| Debra Park | 4.37 | 2.89 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.09 | 4.16 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.34 | 4.25 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.41 | 4.54 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.95 | 3.76 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.13 | 3.17 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.15 | 2.91 |
| Large Event Area | 4.14 | 3.83 |
| Main Dam | 3.62 | 4.19 |
| Main Pool | 3.57 | 4.29 |
| Marshall Park | 4.24 | 2.76 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.61 | 3.37 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.07 | 3.63 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.16 | 4.14 |
| Osborn Park | 4.09 | 4.08 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.33 | 5.79 |
| South Pool | 4.04 | 3.99 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.68 | 3.33 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.69 | 4.26 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.26,4.58
Beisner Road Entrance,3.56,3.70
Boat Launch Area,4.96,3.84
Busse Lake,3.59,3.97
Debra Park,4.37,2.89
Elk Pasture,4.09,4.16
Forest Central Grove,4.34,4.25
Forest North Grove,4.41,4.54
Forest South Grove,3.95,3.76
Forest West Grove,4.13,3.17
Lake Boating Center,3.15,2.91
Large Event Area,4.14,3.83
Main Dam,3.62,4.19
Main Pool,3.57,4.29
Marshall Park,4.24,2.76
Model Airplane Field,4.61,3.37
Nature Preserve,3.07,3.63
Ned Brown Meadow,3.16,4.14
Osborn Park,4.09,4.08
Salt Creek Trail,3.33,5.79
South Pool,4.04,3.99
Wildlife Refuge,4.68,3.33
Woodland Meadow,3.69,4.26
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.34484655 0.00340000 NUM3996_3f70
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.46 | 4.01 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.08 | 3.48 |
| Busse Lake | 3.94 | 4.43 |
| Debra Park | 4.92 | 3.44 |
| Elk Pasture | 5.02 | 3.51 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.41 | 3.78 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.63 | 3.40 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.70 | 4.71 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.90 | 4.83 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.96 | 4.43 |
| Main Pool | 3.28 | 3.41 |
| North Pool | 3.88 | 3.60 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.55 | 4.36 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.22 | 3.58 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.46,4.01
Boat Launch Area,4.08,3.48
Busse Lake,3.94,4.43
Debra Park,4.92,3.44
Elk Pasture,5.02,3.51
Forest Central Grove,4.41,3.78
Forest North Grove,4.63,3.40
Forest South Grove,4.70,4.71
Forest West Grove,3.90,4.83
Lake Boating Center,3.96,4.43
Main Pool,3.28,3.41
North Pool,3.88,3.60
Salt Creek Trail,4.55,4.36
Woodland Meadow,4.22,3.58
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08029287 0.00100000 NUM7107_5395
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.11 | 3.69 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.31 | 3.61 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.32 | 3.16 |
| Busse Lake | 3.63 | 3.87 |
| Debra Park | 4.16 | 3.29 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.29 | 4.56 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.27 | 3.08 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.12 | 3.78 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.85 | 3.97 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.12 | 3.09 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.23 | 3.60 |
| Large Event Area | 3.70 | 3.65 |
| Main Pool | 3.90 | 4.55 |
| Marshall Park | 4.68 | 3.74 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.52 | 4.45 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.56 | 4.33 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.73 | 4.51 |
| North Pool | 4.08 | 3.72 |
| Osborn Park | 3.72 | 3.61 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.79 | 4.21 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.78 | 4.14 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.11,3.69
Beisner Road Entrance,4.31,3.61
Boat Launch Area,4.32,3.16
Busse Lake,3.63,3.87
Debra Park,4.16,3.29
Elk Pasture,3.29,4.56
Forest Central Grove,4.27,3.08
Forest North Grove,4.12,3.78
Forest South Grove,4.85,3.97
Forest West Grove,4.12,3.09
Lake Boating Center,4.23,3.60
Large Event Area,3.70,3.65
Main Pool,3.90,4.55
Marshall Park,4.68,3.74
Model Airplane Field,3.52,4.45
Nature Preserve,4.56,4.33
Ned Brown Meadow,3.73,4.51
North Pool,4.08,3.72
Osborn Park,3.72,3.61
Salt Creek Trail,3.79,4.21
Woodland Meadow,3.78,4.14
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06930833 0.00100000 NUM28c3_f46d
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 4.57 | 3.41 |
| Busse Lake | 3.95 | 4.74 |
| Debra Park | 4.44 | 3.95 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.88 | 4.24 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.82 | 3.73 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.05 | 4.00 |
| Large Event Area | 3.85 | 4.23 |
| Main Dam | 4.94 | 4.48 |
| Main Pool | 3.90 | 3.83 |
| Marshall Park | 4.32 | 4.17 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.91 | 4.24 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.46 | 2.55 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.42 | 3.84 |
| North Pool | 3.63 | 4.94 |
| Osborn Park | 3.36 | 3.84 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.07 | 4.12 |
| South Pool | 4.86 | 3.24 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.93 | 5.09 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,4.57,3.41
Busse Lake,3.95,4.74
Debra Park,4.44,3.95
Elk Pasture,4.88,4.24
Forest South Grove,4.82,3.73
Forest West Grove,4.05,4.00
Large Event Area,3.85,4.23
Main Dam,4.94,4.48
Main Pool,3.90,3.83
Marshall Park,4.32,4.17
Model Airplane Field,3.91,4.24
Nature Preserve,4.46,2.55
Ned Brown Meadow,4.42,3.84
North Pool,3.63,4.94
Osborn Park,3.36,3.84
Salt Creek Trail,5.07,4.12
South Pool,4.86,3.24
Woodland Meadow,3.93,5.09
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08263914 0.00100000 NUM44f9_102e
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.57 | 3.94 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.64 | 3.21 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.38 | 4.70 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.98 | 4.07 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.13 | 4.23 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.30 | 4.12 |
| Large Event Area | 4.00 | 3.69 |
| Main Dam | 4.64 | 4.36 |
| Main Pool | 3.77 | 3.93 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.71 | 3.35 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.13 | 4.20 |
| North Pool | 3.46 | 3.70 |
| Osborn Park | 4.35 | 3.37 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.12 | 3.75 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.10 | 3.83 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.59 | 3.97 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.57,3.94
Beisner Road Entrance,3.64,3.21
Boat Launch Area,4.38,4.70
Elk Pasture,3.98,4.07
Forest West Grove,4.13,4.23
Lake Boating Center,4.30,4.12
Large Event Area,4.00,3.69
Main Dam,4.64,4.36
Main Pool,3.77,3.93
Model Airplane Field,4.71,3.35
Nature Preserve,3.13,4.20
North Pool,3.46,3.70
Osborn Park,4.35,3.37
Salt Creek Trail,4.12,3.75
Wildlife Refuge,4.10,3.83
Woodland Meadow,4.59,3.97
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07874039 0.00100000 NUMd1aa_e2a2
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.76 | 4.16 |
| Debra Park | 3.31 | 4.01 |
| Forest South Grove | 5.01 | 4.20 |
| Large Event Area | 3.61 | 3.22 |
| Main Pool | 4.60 | 3.45 |
| Marshall Park | 4.73 | 4.98 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.49 | 4.35 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.88 | 5.05 |
| North Pool | 3.88 | 4.09 |
| Osborn Park | 3.77 | 4.03 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.82 | 4.50 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.65 | 2.78 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.76,4.16
Debra Park,3.31,4.01
Forest South Grove,5.01,4.20
Large Event Area,3.61,3.22
Main Pool,4.60,3.45
Marshall Park,4.73,4.98
Nature Preserve,3.49,4.35
Ned Brown Meadow,4.88,5.05
North Pool,3.88,4.09
Osborn Park,3.77,4.03
Wildlife Refuge,4.82,4.50
Woodland Meadow,3.65,2.78
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.41461119 0.00410000 NUM60b8_744b
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.98 | 3.26 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.34 | 4.71 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.77 | 4.59 |
| Busse Lake | 3.30 | 4.15 |
| Debra Park | 4.27 | 4.17 |
| Elk Pasture | 5.01 | 2.99 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.34 | 3.81 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.30 | 3.73 |
| Forest South Grove | 5.30 | 3.35 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.72 | 3.27 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.56 | 4.11 |
| Large Event Area | 4.65 | 3.21 |
| Main Dam | 4.22 | 4.60 |
| Main Pool | 3.58 | 4.79 |
| Marshall Park | 4.16 | 3.99 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.99 | 3.48 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.96 | 4.78 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 5.47 | 4.62 |
| North Pool | 3.45 | 4.93 |
| Osborn Park | 4.47 | 4.45 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.23 | 3.94 |
| South Pool | 3.30 | 3.66 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.63 | 4.33 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.63 | 3.47 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.98,3.26
Beisner Road Entrance,3.34,4.71
Boat Launch Area,3.77,4.59
Busse Lake,3.30,4.15
Debra Park,4.27,4.17
Elk Pasture,5.01,2.99
Forest Central Grove,3.34,3.81
Forest North Grove,3.30,3.73
Forest South Grove,5.30,3.35
Forest West Grove,4.72,3.27
Lake Boating Center,3.56,4.11
Large Event Area,4.65,3.21
Main Dam,4.22,4.60
Main Pool,3.58,4.79
Marshall Park,4.16,3.99
Model Airplane Field,4.99,3.48
Nature Preserve,3.96,4.78
Ned Brown Meadow,5.47,4.62
North Pool,3.45,4.93
Osborn Park,4.47,4.45
Salt Creek Trail,4.23,3.94
South Pool,3.30,3.66
Wildlife Refuge,4.63,4.33
Woodland Meadow,3.63,3.47
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.30640667 0.00310000 NUMc3f6_5ba9
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.65 | 3.95 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.12 | 4.28 |
| Busse Lake | 4.29 | 3.92 |
| Debra Park | 4.19 | 3.00 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.89 | 4.07 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.29 | 4.06 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.49 | 4.34 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.88 | 2.71 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.71 | 4.69 |
| Large Event Area | 2.88 | 3.87 |
| Main Dam | 3.93 | 3.60 |
| Main Pool | 4.64 | 4.12 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.57 | 3.82 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.58 | 4.87 |
| North Pool | 3.87 | 3.46 |
| Osborn Park | 4.50 | 4.16 |
| South Pool | 3.25 | 3.83 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.94 | 3.47 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.65,3.95
Beisner Road Entrance,4.12,4.28
Busse Lake,4.29,3.92
Debra Park,4.19,3.00
Elk Pasture,4.89,4.07
Forest Central Grove,4.29,4.06
Forest North Grove,3.49,4.34
Forest West Grove,4.88,2.71
Lake Boating Center,3.71,4.69
Large Event Area,2.88,3.87
Main Dam,3.93,3.60
Main Pool,4.64,4.12
Nature Preserve,4.57,3.82
Ned Brown Meadow,4.58,4.87
North Pool,3.87,3.46
Osborn Park,4.50,4.16
South Pool,3.25,3.83
Woodland Meadow,4.94,3.47
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05679930 0.00100000 NUM4622_6833
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.62 | 3.46 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.05 | 3.48 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.84 | 2.78 |
| Busse Lake | 4.14 | 3.87 |
| Debra Park | 4.64 | 4.49 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.61 | 2.95 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.23 | 3.64 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.63 | 4.77 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.13 | 4.07 |
| Large Event Area | 4.13 | 4.14 |
| Main Dam | 4.30 | 4.90 |
| Main Pool | 3.75 | 3.89 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.89 | 3.76 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.45 | 4.52 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.50 | 2.51 |
| North Pool | 4.21 | 4.07 |
| Osborn Park | 4.04 | 3.27 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.04 | 4.54 |
| South Pool | 4.26 | 4.08 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.10 | 3.19 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.79 | 5.35 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.62,3.46
Beisner Road Entrance,3.05,3.48
Boat Launch Area,4.84,2.78
Busse Lake,4.14,3.87
Debra Park,4.64,4.49
Forest Central Grove,4.61,2.95
Forest North Grove,3.23,3.64
Forest South Grove,4.63,4.77
Forest West Grove,4.13,4.07
Large Event Area,4.13,4.14
Main Dam,4.30,4.90
Main Pool,3.75,3.89
Model Airplane Field,3.89,3.76
Nature Preserve,3.45,4.52
Ned Brown Meadow,4.50,2.51
North Pool,4.21,4.07
Osborn Park,4.04,3.27
Salt Creek Trail,5.04,4.54
South Pool,4.26,4.08
Wildlife Refuge,4.10,3.19
Woodland Meadow,3.79,5.35
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08839246 0.00100000 NUM5c4a_490f
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.80 | 4.09 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.75 | 4.03 |
| Busse Lake | 4.19 | 3.45 |
| Debra Park | 3.91 | 4.66 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.70 | 3.77 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.09 | 3.32 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.35 | 3.53 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.66 | 4.17 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.01 | 3.96 |
| Large Event Area | 4.09 | 4.52 |
| Main Pool | 3.60 | 4.56 |
| Marshall Park | 3.77 | 4.01 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.42 | 4.50 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.49 | 2.72 |
| North Pool | 4.48 | 4.03 |
| Osborn Park | 5.76 | 3.79 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.36 | 3.78 |
| South Pool | 4.06 | 3.64 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.41 | 4.08 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.80,4.09
Boat Launch Area,3.75,4.03
Busse Lake,4.19,3.45
Debra Park,3.91,4.66
Elk Pasture,4.70,3.77
Forest Central Grove,4.09,3.32
Forest North Grove,4.35,3.53
Forest West Grove,4.66,4.17
Lake Boating Center,4.01,3.96
Large Event Area,4.09,4.52
Main Pool,3.60,4.56
Marshall Park,3.77,4.01
Model Airplane Field,5.42,4.50
Ned Brown Meadow,3.49,2.72
North Pool,4.48,4.03
Osborn Park,5.76,3.79
Salt Creek Trail,4.36,3.78
South Pool,4.06,3.64
Woodland Meadow,3.41,4.08
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06340726 0.00100000 NUM4039_df53
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.73 | 4.00 |
| Busse Lake | 3.47 | 4.22 |
| Debra Park | 3.84 | 3.32 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.47 | 3.92 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.19 | 4.64 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.66 | 4.06 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.05 | 4.33 |
| Main Dam | 4.48 | 3.04 |
| Main Pool | 2.81 | 3.69 |
| Marshall Park | 3.85 | 2.77 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.07 | 3.56 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.12 | 3.21 |
| North Pool | 3.79 | 4.91 |
| Osborn Park | 5.02 | 4.33 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.19 | 4.30 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.32 | 3.37 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.15 | 4.46 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.73,4.00
Busse Lake,3.47,4.22
Debra Park,3.84,3.32
Elk Pasture,3.47,3.92
Forest South Grove,4.19,4.64
Forest West Grove,3.66,4.06
Lake Boating Center,4.05,4.33
Main Dam,4.48,3.04
Main Pool,2.81,3.69
Marshall Park,3.85,2.77
Model Airplane Field,4.07,3.56
Nature Preserve,5.12,3.21
North Pool,3.79,4.91
Osborn Park,5.02,4.33
Salt Creek Trail,3.19,4.30
Wildlife Refuge,4.32,3.37
Woodland Meadow,4.15,4.46
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.37910965 0.00380000 NUM2cfc_fcbc
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.24 | 3.60 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.56 | 4.28 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.62 | 4.61 |
| Busse Lake | 3.95 | 3.66 |
| Debra Park | 4.21 | 3.40 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.97 | 3.34 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.80 | 3.86 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.44 | 4.45 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.85 | 3.57 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.68 | 5.08 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.79 | 3.17 |
| Large Event Area | 4.04 | 4.64 |
| Main Pool | 5.24 | 3.68 |
| Marshall Park | 4.48 | 4.84 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.17 | 4.29 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.89 | 4.94 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.83 | 4.01 |
| North Pool | 5.11 | 3.78 |
| Osborn Park | 3.48 | 4.82 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.59 | 3.84 |
| South Pool | 3.81 | 4.60 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.93 | 4.58 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.59 | 4.11 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.24,3.60
Beisner Road Entrance,4.56,4.28
Boat Launch Area,4.62,4.61
Busse Lake,3.95,3.66
Debra Park,4.21,3.40
Elk Pasture,3.97,3.34
Forest Central Grove,4.80,3.86
Forest North Grove,4.44,4.45
Forest South Grove,3.85,3.57
Forest West Grove,4.68,5.08
Lake Boating Center,4.79,3.17
Large Event Area,4.04,4.64
Main Pool,5.24,3.68
Marshall Park,4.48,4.84
Model Airplane Field,4.17,4.29
Nature Preserve,3.89,4.94
Ned Brown Meadow,3.83,4.01
North Pool,5.11,3.78
Osborn Park,3.48,4.82
Salt Creek Trail,4.59,3.84
South Pool,3.81,4.60
Wildlife Refuge,4.93,4.58
Woodland Meadow,3.59,4.11
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.12750574 0.00130000 NUM0f41_bee9
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.13 | 4.15 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.63 | 3.83 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.86 | 5.12 |
| Busse Lake | 3.75 | 3.51 |
| Debra Park | 4.65 | 3.96 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.32 | 3.09 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.25 | 3.85 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.69 | 3.41 |
| Large Event Area | 4.19 | 4.44 |
| Main Dam | 3.57 | 2.75 |
| Main Pool | 3.76 | 3.94 |
| Marshall Park | 4.01 | 3.80 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.19 | 3.99 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.24 | 3.68 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.66 | 3.51 |
| North Pool | 3.29 | 4.75 |
| Osborn Park | 4.32 | 3.36 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.98 | 4.26 |
| South Pool | 4.37 | 3.53 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.10 | 4.97 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.13,4.15
Beisner Road Entrance,4.63,3.83
Boat Launch Area,4.86,5.12
Busse Lake,3.75,3.51
Debra Park,4.65,3.96
Forest Central Grove,3.32,3.09
Forest North Grove,4.25,3.85
Lake Boating Center,3.69,3.41
Large Event Area,4.19,4.44
Main Dam,3.57,2.75
Main Pool,3.76,3.94
Marshall Park,4.01,3.80
Model Airplane Field,4.19,3.99
Nature Preserve,4.24,3.68
Ned Brown Meadow,3.66,3.51
North Pool,3.29,4.75
Osborn Park,4.32,3.36
Salt Creek Trail,3.98,4.26
South Pool,4.37,3.53
Woodland Meadow,4.10,4.97
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.17989682 0.00180000 NUM68b4_bc49
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.64 | 4.51 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.07 | 4.96 |
| Busse Lake | 5.02 | 2.58 |
| Debra Park | 4.25 | 4.07 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.67 | 5.05 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.28 | 3.66 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.10 | 4.62 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.01 | 3.45 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.89 | 4.70 |
| Large Event Area | 4.21 | 3.67 |
| Main Dam | 4.77 | 3.94 |
| Main Pool | 4.52 | 3.73 |
| Marshall Park | 4.75 | 4.29 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.11 | 2.71 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.25 | 4.36 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.69 | 3.99 |
| Osborn Park | 5.05 | 3.19 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.24 | 4.89 |
| South Pool | 4.08 | 2.75 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.60 | 4.01 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.39 | 4.84 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.64,4.51
Boat Launch Area,4.07,4.96
Busse Lake,5.02,2.58
Debra Park,4.25,4.07
Forest Central Grove,4.67,5.05
Forest North Grove,4.28,3.66
Forest South Grove,4.10,4.62
Forest West Grove,4.01,3.45
Lake Boating Center,3.89,4.70
Large Event Area,4.21,3.67
Main Dam,4.77,3.94
Main Pool,4.52,3.73
Marshall Park,4.75,4.29
Model Airplane Field,4.11,2.71
Nature Preserve,4.25,4.36
Ned Brown Meadow,3.69,3.99
Osborn Park,5.05,3.19
Salt Creek Trail,5.24,4.89
South Pool,4.08,2.75
Wildlife Refuge,4.60,4.01
Woodland Meadow,3.39,4.84
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05837222 0.00100000 NUMec27_1fd9
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.22 | 3.60 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.09 | 4.23 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.77 | 4.77 |
| Busse Lake | 4.97 | 4.19 |
| Debra Park | 4.44 | 4.21 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.48 | 3.48 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.45 | 4.27 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.22 | 3.71 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.46 | 4.46 |
| Marshall Park | 4.62 | 3.73 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.31 | 3.32 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.10 | 4.34 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.88 | 4.28 |
| Osborn Park | 4.79 | 4.39 |
| South Pool | 4.27 | 3.00 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.67 | 3.58 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.49 | 3.46 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.22,3.60
Beisner Road Entrance,4.09,4.23
Boat Launch Area,3.77,4.77
Busse Lake,4.97,4.19
Debra Park,4.44,4.21
Elk Pasture,4.48,3.48
Forest North Grove,3.45,4.27
Forest South Grove,4.22,3.71
Forest West Grove,3.46,4.46
Marshall Park,4.62,3.73
Model Airplane Field,4.31,3.32
Nature Preserve,4.10,4.34
Ned Brown Meadow,4.88,4.28
Osborn Park,4.79,4.39
South Pool,4.27,3.00
Wildlife Refuge,4.67,3.58
Woodland Meadow,3.49,3.46
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08612098 0.00100000 NUMad9f_5a3a
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 5.21 | 4.40 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.28 | 3.65 |
| Debra Park | 3.94 | 4.60 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.09 | 4.42 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.77 | 3.44 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.83 | 4.63 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.31 | 3.11 |
| Main Pool | 3.60 | 4.02 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.93 | 3.51 |
| North Pool | 4.67 | 3.66 |
| Osborn Park | 3.70 | 4.20 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.49 | 4.40 |
| South Pool | 4.52 | 4.17 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,5.21,4.40
Beisner Road Entrance,4.28,3.65
Debra Park,3.94,4.60
Elk Pasture,3.09,4.42
Forest Central Grove,4.77,3.44
Forest South Grove,3.83,4.63
Lake Boating Center,4.31,3.11
Main Pool,3.60,4.02
Model Airplane Field,3.93,3.51
North Pool,4.67,3.66
Osborn Park,3.70,4.20
Salt Creek Trail,3.49,4.40
South Pool,4.52,4.17
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.34361595 0.00340000 NUMdf49_d80b
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.70 | 3.64 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.40 | 3.90 |
| Busse Lake | 3.79 | 2.97 |
| Debra Park | 4.92 | 3.66 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.05 | 4.99 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.67 | 3.77 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.90 | 4.04 |
| Main Pool | 4.17 | 4.77 |
| Marshall Park | 4.03 | 4.26 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.96 | 2.95 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 2.87 | 4.51 |
| South Pool | 4.55 | 3.75 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.27 | 4.48 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.73 | 3.91 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.70,3.64
Boat Launch Area,4.40,3.90
Busse Lake,3.79,2.97
Debra Park,4.92,3.66
Forest Central Grove,4.05,4.99
Forest North Grove,4.67,3.77
Forest West Grove,3.90,4.04
Main Pool,4.17,4.77
Marshall Park,4.03,4.26
Model Airplane Field,4.96,2.95
Salt Creek Trail,2.87,4.51
South Pool,4.55,3.75
Wildlife Refuge,4.27,4.48
Woodland Meadow,3.73,3.91
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.21851139 0.00220000 NUMf562_e7a6
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Elk Pasture | 3.14 | 3.10 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.69 | 3.88 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.02 | 3.75 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.70 | 2.54 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.39 | 3.05 |
| Large Event Area | 3.43 | 4.34 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.51 | 4.30 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.89 | 4.44 |
| North Pool | 4.03 | 3.84 |
| Osborn Park | 4.04 | 4.12 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.88 | 3.56 |
| South Pool | 3.72 | 3.80 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.52 | 4.15 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Elk Pasture,3.14,3.10
Forest Central Grove,4.69,3.88
Forest North Grove,4.02,3.75
Forest South Grove,3.70,2.54
Lake Boating Center,4.39,3.05
Large Event Area,3.43,4.34
Nature Preserve,5.51,4.30
Ned Brown Meadow,3.89,4.44
North Pool,4.03,3.84
Osborn Park,4.04,4.12
Salt Creek Trail,3.88,3.56
South Pool,3.72,3.80
Woodland Meadow,4.52,4.15
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.09178185 0.00100000 NUM2809_c588
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.18 | 4.19 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.83 | 3.41 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.35 | 3.88 |
| Busse Lake | 5.13 | 3.88 |
| Debra Park | 4.85 | 3.67 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.95 | 4.57 |
| Forest Central Grove | 5.09 | 3.78 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.17 | 3.74 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.17 | 5.15 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.76 | 4.22 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.01 | 4.74 |
| Large Event Area | 3.95 | 3.89 |
| Main Dam | 5.22 | 3.92 |
| Main Pool | 4.08 | 3.78 |
| Marshall Park | 3.60 | 4.49 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.03 | 3.10 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.40 | 3.66 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.83 | 4.81 |
| North Pool | 3.35 | 4.63 |
| Osborn Park | 3.97 | 3.72 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.93 | 3.21 |
| South Pool | 3.07 | 2.70 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.96 | 4.68 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.28 | 3.67 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.18,4.19
Beisner Road Entrance,3.83,3.41
Boat Launch Area,3.35,3.88
Busse Lake,5.13,3.88
Debra Park,4.85,3.67
Elk Pasture,3.95,4.57
Forest Central Grove,5.09,3.78
Forest North Grove,4.17,3.74
Forest South Grove,4.17,5.15
Forest West Grove,4.76,4.22
Lake Boating Center,4.01,4.74
Large Event Area,3.95,3.89
Main Dam,5.22,3.92
Main Pool,4.08,3.78
Marshall Park,3.60,4.49
Model Airplane Field,4.03,3.10
Nature Preserve,4.40,3.66
Ned Brown Meadow,3.83,4.81
North Pool,3.35,4.63
Osborn Park,3.97,3.72
Salt Creek Trail,3.93,3.21
South Pool,3.07,2.70
Wildlife Refuge,3.96,4.68
Woodland Meadow,4.28,3.67
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.18106617 0.00180000 NUM064e_0fb7
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.11 | 3.97 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.61 | 3.38 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.78 | 3.67 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.72 | 4.07 |
| Forest West Grove | 5.50 | 4.69 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.98 | 4.37 |
| Large Event Area | 4.66 | 4.96 |
| Main Dam | 3.98 | 3.70 |
| Marshall Park | 3.77 | 4.74 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.10 | 4.12 |
| North Pool | 4.30 | 4.07 |
| Osborn Park | 3.90 | 4.58 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 2.81 | 3.61 |
| South Pool | 4.23 | 4.40 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.91 | 4.07 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.89 | 4.47 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.11,3.97
Beisner Road Entrance,3.61,3.38
Boat Launch Area,3.78,3.67
Forest South Grove,4.72,4.07
Forest West Grove,5.50,4.69
Lake Boating Center,4.98,4.37
Large Event Area,4.66,4.96
Main Dam,3.98,3.70
Marshall Park,3.77,4.74
Ned Brown Meadow,4.10,4.12
North Pool,4.30,4.07
Osborn Park,3.90,4.58
Salt Creek Trail,2.81,3.61
South Pool,4.23,4.40
Wildlife Refuge,4.91,4.07
Woodland Meadow,3.89,4.47
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.45227764 0.00450000 NUM66e2_0672
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 5.30 | 5.39 |
| Busse Lake | 3.41 | 4.08 |
| Debra Park | 4.60 | 3.88 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.41 | 3.74 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.35 | 4.41 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.57 | 4.10 |
| Marshall Park | 4.36 | 4.54 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 5.21 | 3.79 |
| North Pool | 3.83 | 4.11 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.99 | 4.59 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.61 | 4.15 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.05 | 4.22 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,5.30,5.39
Busse Lake,3.41,4.08
Debra Park,4.60,3.88
Forest Central Grove,4.41,3.74
Forest North Grove,4.35,4.41
Lake Boating Center,4.57,4.10
Marshall Park,4.36,4.54
Ned Brown Meadow,5.21,3.79
North Pool,3.83,4.11
Salt Creek Trail,3.99,4.59
Wildlife Refuge,3.61,4.15
Woodland Meadow,4.05,4.22
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.39391566 0.00390000 NUM2f3e_da80
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.65 | 4.54 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.88 | 4.10 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.64 | 3.94 |
| Busse Lake | 3.28 | 4.55 |
| Debra Park | 3.41 | 3.64 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.12 | 3.07 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.81 | 4.57 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.30 | 4.28 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.78 | 4.33 |
| Forest West Grove | 5.34 | 3.73 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.00 | 3.49 |
| Large Event Area | 4.23 | 4.09 |
| Main Dam | 3.98 | 4.09 |
| Main Pool | 3.26 | 3.72 |
| Marshall Park | 3.56 | 4.04 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.40 | 3.72 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.16 | 3.25 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.62 | 4.42 |
| North Pool | 3.48 | 4.01 |
| Osborn Park | 4.43 | 4.67 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.34 | 3.74 |
| South Pool | 4.09 | 3.81 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.63 | 4.56 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.34 | 3.64 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.65,4.54
Beisner Road Entrance,3.88,4.10
Boat Launch Area,4.64,3.94
Busse Lake,3.28,4.55
Debra Park,3.41,3.64
Elk Pasture,4.12,3.07
Forest Central Grove,4.81,4.57
Forest North Grove,4.30,4.28
Forest South Grove,4.78,4.33
Forest West Grove,5.34,3.73
Lake Boating Center,4.00,3.49
Large Event Area,4.23,4.09
Main Dam,3.98,4.09
Main Pool,3.26,3.72
Marshall Park,3.56,4.04
Model Airplane Field,3.40,3.72
Nature Preserve,4.16,3.25
Ned Brown Meadow,4.62,4.42
North Pool,3.48,4.01
Osborn Park,4.43,4.67
Salt Creek Trail,3.34,3.74
South Pool,4.09,3.81
Wildlife Refuge,3.63,4.56
Woodland Meadow,4.34,3.64
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.41749375 0.00420000 NUMca59_e2f6
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.72 | 4.18 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.93 | 3.69 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.31 | 2.57 |
| Busse Lake | 4.03 | 3.06 |
| Debra Park | 4.99 | 4.17 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.03 | 3.65 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.42 | 4.16 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.77 | 4.22 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.83 | 3.98 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.79 | 4.08 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.00 | 2.52 |
| Large Event Area | 2.93 | 4.83 |
| Main Dam | 3.83 | 4.35 |
| Main Pool | 3.53 | 4.91 |
| Marshall Park | 4.21 | 3.58 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.94 | 3.01 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.46 | 4.27 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.02 | 4.41 |
| North Pool | 3.54 | 4.72 |
| Osborn Park | 4.78 | 4.06 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.01 | 2.71 |
| South Pool | 4.45 | 4.48 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.21 | 3.44 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.33 | 3.47 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.72,4.18
Beisner Road Entrance,3.93,3.69
Boat Launch Area,4.31,2.57
Busse Lake,4.03,3.06
Debra Park,4.99,4.17
Elk Pasture,4.03,3.65
Forest Central Grove,4.42,4.16
Forest North Grove,4.77,4.22
Forest South Grove,4.83,3.98
Forest West Grove,3.79,4.08
Lake Boating Center,4.00,2.52
Large Event Area,2.93,4.83
Main Dam,3.83,4.35
Main Pool,3.53,4.91
Marshall Park,4.21,3.58
Model Airplane Field,4.94,3.01
Nature Preserve,3.46,4.27
Ned Brown Meadow,4.02,4.41
North Pool,3.54,4.72
Osborn Park,4.78,4.06
Salt Creek Trail,5.01,2.71
South Pool,4.45,4.48
Wildlife Refuge,4.21,3.44
Woodland Meadow,3.33,3.47
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07156719 0.00100000 NUM5bbc_d950
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 2.91 | 4.33 |
| Busse Lake | 2.93 | 3.64 |
| Debra Park | 4.25 | 2.99 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.75 | 3.80 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.92 | 3.94 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.49 | 3.67 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.74 | 4.35 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.97 | 3.52 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.64 | 2.94 |
| North Pool | 4.21 | 3.90 |
| Osborn Park | 3.96 | 4.22 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.83 | 3.40 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,2.91,4.33
Busse Lake,2.93,3.64
Debra Park,4.25,2.99
Elk Pasture,3.75,3.80
Forest Central Grove,3.92,3.94
Forest West Grove,4.49,3.67
Lake Boating Center,3.74,4.35
Nature Preserve,4.97,3.52
Ned Brown Meadow,4.64,2.94
North Pool,4.21,3.90
Osborn Park,3.96,4.22
Woodland Meadow,4.83,3.40
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.09012886 0.00100000 NUM87e0_da29
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.01 | 3.14 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.82 | 5.02 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.59 | 3.77 |
| Busse Lake | 4.60 | 4.04 |
| Debra Park | 4.33 | 3.92 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.32 | 3.56 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.66 | 4.01 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.79 | 3.92 |
| Forest South Grove | 2.50 | 3.82 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.30 | 3.83 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.85 | 3.52 |
| Large Event Area | 3.19 | 4.17 |
| Main Dam | 3.23 | 3.49 |
| Main Pool | 5.17 | 3.90 |
| Marshall Park | 4.79 | 3.57 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.39 | 4.84 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.32 | 3.47 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.21 | 5.01 |
| North Pool | 3.75 | 3.83 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.46 | 3.00 |
| South Pool | 4.99 | 3.93 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.42 | 3.70 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.58 | 3.74 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.01,3.14
Beisner Road Entrance,4.82,5.02
Boat Launch Area,4.59,3.77
Busse Lake,4.60,4.04
Debra Park,4.33,3.92
Elk Pasture,4.32,3.56
Forest Central Grove,3.66,4.01
Forest North Grove,3.79,3.92
Forest South Grove,2.50,3.82
Forest West Grove,4.30,3.83
Lake Boating Center,3.85,3.52
Large Event Area,3.19,4.17
Main Dam,3.23,3.49
Main Pool,5.17,3.90
Marshall Park,4.79,3.57
Model Airplane Field,4.39,4.84
Nature Preserve,4.32,3.47
Ned Brown Meadow,3.21,5.01
North Pool,3.75,3.83
Salt Creek Trail,4.46,3.00
South Pool,4.99,3.93
Wildlife Refuge,4.42,3.70
Woodland Meadow,3.58,3.74
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.10594721 0.00110000 NUMfdd1_be40
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.91 | 3.20 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.63 | 3.92 |
| Debra Park | 3.53 | 3.80 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.95 | 2.56 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.64 | 4.82 |
| Forest North Grove | 2.97 | 3.77 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.72 | 4.45 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.77 | 3.60 |
| Large Event Area | 3.29 | 3.72 |
| Main Dam | 3.84 | 5.35 |
| Main Pool | 3.89 | 3.24 |
| Marshall Park | 3.47 | 3.75 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.01 | 5.12 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.80 | 4.37 |
| North Pool | 4.29 | 3.80 |
| Osborn Park | 3.31 | 4.26 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.59 | 3.24 |
| South Pool | 4.08 | 3.24 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 5.13 | 3.48 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.91,3.20
Boat Launch Area,3.63,3.92
Debra Park,3.53,3.80
Elk Pasture,3.95,2.56
Forest Central Grove,3.64,4.82
Forest North Grove,2.97,3.77
Forest West Grove,3.72,4.45
Lake Boating Center,4.77,3.60
Large Event Area,3.29,3.72
Main Dam,3.84,5.35
Main Pool,3.89,3.24
Marshall Park,3.47,3.75
Nature Preserve,4.01,5.12
Ned Brown Meadow,4.80,4.37
North Pool,4.29,3.80
Osborn Park,3.31,4.26
Salt Creek Trail,4.59,3.24
South Pool,4.08,3.24
Wildlife Refuge,5.13,3.48
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.38849712 0.00390000 NUM1102_9a01
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.38 | 4.17 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.02 | 3.46 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.24 | 3.77 |
| Busse Lake | 4.10 | 4.30 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.66 | 3.29 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.51 | 5.44 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.49 | 3.50 |
| Main Dam | 3.51 | 4.23 |
| Main Pool | 4.38 | 3.62 |
| Marshall Park | 4.55 | 4.33 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.90 | 4.09 |
| Osborn Park | 4.81 | 3.23 |
| South Pool | 4.16 | 4.50 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.11 | 3.55 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.40 | 3.38 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.38,4.17
Beisner Road Entrance,4.02,3.46
Boat Launch Area,3.24,3.77
Busse Lake,4.10,4.30
Forest North Grove,3.66,3.29
Forest South Grove,4.51,5.44
Lake Boating Center,4.49,3.50
Main Dam,3.51,4.23
Main Pool,4.38,3.62
Marshall Park,4.55,4.33
Ned Brown Meadow,4.90,4.09
Osborn Park,4.81,3.23
South Pool,4.16,4.50
Wildlife Refuge,4.11,3.55
Woodland Meadow,3.40,3.38
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.13788839 0.00140000 NUM7ccd_1835
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 4.09 | 3.57 |
| Busse Lake | 3.96 | 3.78 |
| Debra Park | 3.76 | 3.90 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.07 | 2.88 |
| Forest Central Grove | 5.46 | 3.92 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.86 | 4.27 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.93 | 4.40 |
| Main Dam | 5.04 | 4.15 |
| Main Pool | 3.68 | 4.31 |
| Marshall Park | 5.03 | 3.49 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.29 | 3.57 |
| North Pool | 4.18 | 4.07 |
| Osborn Park | 4.19 | 4.57 |
| South Pool | 4.24 | 4.05 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,4.09,3.57
Busse Lake,3.96,3.78
Debra Park,3.76,3.90
Elk Pasture,4.07,2.88
Forest Central Grove,5.46,3.92
Forest North Grove,3.86,4.27
Forest West Grove,3.93,4.40
Main Dam,5.04,4.15
Main Pool,3.68,4.31
Marshall Park,5.03,3.49
Ned Brown Meadow,3.29,3.57
North Pool,4.18,4.07
Osborn Park,4.19,4.57
South Pool,4.24,4.05
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08830955 0.00100000 NUMcb9c_ccb7
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.22 | 4.26 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.25 | 4.17 |
| Busse Lake | 4.53 | 3.57 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.61 | 3.78 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.26 | 3.84 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.07 | 3.80 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.40 | 3.95 |
| Lake Boating Center | 5.02 | 4.11 |
| Main Dam | 3.88 | 4.57 |
| Main Pool | 4.09 | 4.78 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.23 | 4.03 |
| Nature Preserve | 2.99 | 4.16 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.70 | 3.36 |
| North Pool | 4.89 | 3.62 |
| Osborn Park | 4.05 | 3.27 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.38 | 3.53 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.04 | 3.05 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.22,4.26
Beisner Road Entrance,4.25,4.17
Busse Lake,4.53,3.57
Forest Central Grove,3.61,3.78
Forest North Grove,4.26,3.84
Forest South Grove,4.07,3.80
Forest West Grove,3.40,3.95
Lake Boating Center,5.02,4.11
Main Dam,3.88,4.57
Main Pool,4.09,4.78
Model Airplane Field,4.23,4.03
Nature Preserve,2.99,4.16
Ned Brown Meadow,3.70,3.36
North Pool,4.89,3.62
Osborn Park,4.05,3.27
Salt Creek Trail,4.38,3.53
Woodland Meadow,4.04,3.05
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.09325097 0.00100000 NUMdaa3_5277
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.24 | 3.90 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.18 | 3.78 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.49 | 3.41 |
| Busse Lake | 3.56 | 4.00 |
| Debra Park | 4.37 | 3.52 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.45 | 5.04 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.99 | 3.31 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.47 | 3.11 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.24 | 5.02 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.13 | 4.40 |
| Main Dam | 4.44 | 4.01 |
| Main Pool | 4.08 | 3.77 |
| Marshall Park | 3.22 | 3.96 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.45 | 4.71 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.93 | 3.36 |
| North Pool | 3.64 | 3.33 |
| Osborn Park | 3.39 | 2.56 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.19 | 3.65 |
| South Pool | 4.86 | 4.15 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.58 | 4.50 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.04 | 4.09 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.24,3.90
Beisner Road Entrance,4.18,3.78
Boat Launch Area,3.49,3.41
Busse Lake,3.56,4.00
Debra Park,4.37,3.52
Forest Central Grove,4.45,5.04
Forest North Grove,3.99,3.31
Forest South Grove,4.47,3.11
Forest West Grove,4.24,5.02
Lake Boating Center,4.13,4.40
Main Dam,4.44,4.01
Main Pool,4.08,3.77
Marshall Park,3.22,3.96
Model Airplane Field,4.45,4.71
Ned Brown Meadow,3.93,3.36
North Pool,3.64,3.33
Osborn Park,3.39,2.56
Salt Creek Trail,5.19,3.65
South Pool,4.86,4.15
Wildlife Refuge,3.58,4.50
Woodland Meadow,4.04,4.09
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11952277 0.00120000 NUMa822_6b43
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.87 | 3.86 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.42 | 4.32 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.39 | 4.84 |
| Busse Lake | 4.20 | 3.54 |
| Debra Park | 4.29 | 4.31 |
| Lake Boating Center | 2.85 | 3.81 |
| Large Event Area | 3.31 | 3.73 |
| Main Dam | 3.55 | 3.56 |
| Main Pool | 3.95 | 3.14 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.66 | 3.58 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.86 | 4.84 |
| North Pool | 3.92 | 3.55 |
| Osborn Park | 4.55 | 3.61 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.23 | 4.15 |
| South Pool | 4.15 | 3.86 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.87,3.86
Beisner Road Entrance,4.42,4.32
Boat Launch Area,4.39,4.84
Busse Lake,4.20,3.54
Debra Park,4.29,4.31
Lake Boating Center,2.85,3.81
Large Event Area,3.31,3.73
Main Dam,3.55,3.56
Main Pool,3.95,3.14
Nature Preserve,4.66,3.58
Ned Brown Meadow,4.86,4.84
North Pool,3.92,3.55
Osborn Park,4.55,3.61
Salt Creek Trail,4.23,4.15
South Pool,4.15,3.86
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.18919791 0.00190000 NUM80f9_3a25
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.07 | 3.93 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.91 | 3.10 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.97 | 4.32 |
| Busse Lake | 4.01 | 3.52 |
| Debra Park | 4.46 | 3.77 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.06 | 3.58 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.16 | 3.46 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.93 | 5.04 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.99 | 4.31 |
| Forest West Grove | 5.00 | 4.07 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.03 | 3.66 |
| Large Event Area | 4.35 | 3.61 |
| Main Pool | 4.13 | 4.24 |
| Marshall Park | 4.04 | 3.19 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.62 | 3.53 |
| North Pool | 2.98 | 4.14 |
| Osborn Park | 4.11 | 3.76 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.16 | 3.37 |
| South Pool | 3.45 | 4.00 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.94 | 5.04 |
| Woodland Meadow | 5.59 | 3.79 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.07,3.93
Beisner Road Entrance,3.91,3.10
Boat Launch Area,3.97,4.32
Busse Lake,4.01,3.52
Debra Park,4.46,3.77
Elk Pasture,3.06,3.58
Forest Central Grove,4.16,3.46
Forest North Grove,3.93,5.04
Forest South Grove,3.99,4.31
Forest West Grove,5.00,4.07
Lake Boating Center,4.03,3.66
Large Event Area,4.35,3.61
Main Pool,4.13,4.24
Marshall Park,4.04,3.19
Ned Brown Meadow,3.62,3.53
North Pool,2.98,4.14
Osborn Park,4.11,3.76
Salt Creek Trail,4.16,3.37
South Pool,3.45,4.00
Wildlife Refuge,4.94,5.04
Woodland Meadow,5.59,3.79
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.10813741 0.00110000 NUM2a93_4ffc
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.94 | 4.71 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.27 | 3.70 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.43 | 4.83 |
| Busse Lake | 4.73 | 3.60 |
| Debra Park | 4.10 | 4.80 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.73 | 4.33 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.47 | 3.97 |
| Forest North Grove | 5.09 | 3.72 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.91 | 4.36 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.66 | 4.75 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.20 | 4.44 |
| Large Event Area | 3.95 | 3.59 |
| Main Dam | 3.70 | 3.29 |
| Main Pool | 4.12 | 4.52 |
| Marshall Park | 3.95 | 3.79 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.99 | 3.73 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.66 | 4.58 |
| North Pool | 4.41 | 4.00 |
| Osborn Park | 4.43 | 3.32 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.37 | 4.23 |
| South Pool | 3.93 | 3.21 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.23 | 3.57 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.35 | 3.83 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.94,4.71
Beisner Road Entrance,4.27,3.70
Boat Launch Area,4.43,4.83
Busse Lake,4.73,3.60
Debra Park,4.10,4.80
Elk Pasture,3.73,4.33
Forest Central Grove,4.47,3.97
Forest North Grove,5.09,3.72
Forest South Grove,3.91,4.36
Forest West Grove,3.66,4.75
Lake Boating Center,4.20,4.44
Large Event Area,3.95,3.59
Main Dam,3.70,3.29
Main Pool,4.12,4.52
Marshall Park,3.95,3.79
Model Airplane Field,4.99,3.73
Ned Brown Meadow,4.66,4.58
North Pool,4.41,4.00
Osborn Park,4.43,3.32
Salt Creek Trail,4.37,4.23
South Pool,3.93,3.21
Wildlife Refuge,4.23,3.57
Woodland Meadow,3.35,3.83
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07773348 0.00100000 NUM86f4_4078
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.22 | 3.01 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.56 | 3.53 |
| Busse Lake | 2.81 | 3.24 |
| Debra Park | 3.92 | 3.93 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.56 | 3.71 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.99 | 4.41 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.41 | 3.61 |
| Main Dam | 4.94 | 4.11 |
| Marshall Park | 3.91 | 4.65 |
| Model Airplane Field | 2.92 | 3.73 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.13 | 4.13 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.20 | 3.61 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.45 | 3.30 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.35 | 3.05 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.22,3.01
Boat Launch Area,3.56,3.53
Busse Lake,2.81,3.24
Debra Park,3.92,3.93
Forest Central Grove,3.56,3.71
Forest North Grove,3.99,4.41
Forest South Grove,4.41,3.61
Main Dam,4.94,4.11
Marshall Park,3.91,4.65
Model Airplane Field,2.92,3.73
Nature Preserve,5.13,4.13
Ned Brown Meadow,4.20,3.61
Salt Creek Trail,3.45,3.30
Woodland Meadow,3.35,3.05
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.22964864 0.00230000 NUM1f69_b166
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.88 | 3.46 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.83 | 3.90 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.67 | 4.17 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.24 | 4.40 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.12 | 3.78 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.55 | 4.18 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.03 | 4.38 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.21 | 4.91 |
| Large Event Area | 4.26 | 3.18 |
| Main Dam | 3.44 | 3.44 |
| Main Pool | 4.18 | 4.49 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.64 | 4.30 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.32 | 4.44 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.84 | 4.19 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.53 | 3.66 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.88,3.46
Beisner Road Entrance,3.83,3.90
Boat Launch Area,4.67,4.17
Elk Pasture,4.24,4.40
Forest Central Grove,4.12,3.78
Forest North Grove,4.55,4.18
Forest South Grove,4.03,4.38
Lake Boating Center,4.21,4.91
Large Event Area,4.26,3.18
Main Dam,3.44,3.44
Main Pool,4.18,4.49
Model Airplane Field,3.64,4.30
Nature Preserve,4.32,4.44
Salt Creek Trail,3.84,4.19
Wildlife Refuge,4.53,3.66
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.35405194 0.00350000 NUM6cea_a736
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.25 | 4.53 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.92 | 4.12 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.15 | 4.17 |
| Debra Park | 4.43 | 4.98 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.35 | 2.81 |
| Forest South Grove | 5.09 | 3.49 |
| Large Event Area | 5.36 | 3.98 |
| Main Dam | 2.69 | 3.51 |
| Marshall Park | 3.06 | 3.31 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.04 | 4.44 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.33 | 4.25 |
| North Pool | 4.55 | 2.78 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.87 | 4.18 |
| South Pool | 3.84 | 2.90 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.29 | 4.57 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.25,4.53
Beisner Road Entrance,4.92,4.12
Boat Launch Area,3.15,4.17
Debra Park,4.43,4.98
Forest Central Grove,4.35,2.81
Forest South Grove,5.09,3.49
Large Event Area,5.36,3.98
Main Dam,2.69,3.51
Marshall Park,3.06,3.31
Model Airplane Field,4.04,4.44
Nature Preserve,4.33,4.25
North Pool,4.55,2.78
Salt Creek Trail,3.87,4.18
South Pool,3.84,2.90
Wildlife Refuge,4.29,4.57
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.14800650 0.00150000 NUM2b23_0ccd
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.60 | 4.46 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.68 | 3.88 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.97 | 3.28 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.80 | 3.89 |
| Large Event Area | 4.15 | 3.45 |
| Main Dam | 4.11 | 3.65 |
| Marshall Park | 3.63 | 3.93 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.11 | 3.84 |
| Osborn Park | 5.05 | 4.77 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.33 | 3.84 |
| South Pool | 4.03 | 3.52 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.34 | 4.25 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.98 | 3.39 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.60,4.46
Elk Pasture,4.68,3.88
Forest North Grove,4.97,3.28
Lake Boating Center,3.80,3.89
Large Event Area,4.15,3.45
Main Dam,4.11,3.65
Marshall Park,3.63,3.93
Ned Brown Meadow,3.11,3.84
Osborn Park,5.05,4.77
Salt Creek Trail,4.33,3.84
South Pool,4.03,3.52
Wildlife Refuge,3.34,4.25
Woodland Meadow,3.98,3.39
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.09100522 0.00100000 NUM3aa2_7a6d
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.48 | 5.02 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 5.35 | 3.15 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.58 | 3.42 |
| Busse Lake | 4.57 | 2.51 |
| Debra Park | 4.10 | 4.47 |
| Elk Pasture | 2.95 | 3.91 |
| Forest North Grove | 5.18 | 4.17 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.01 | 3.07 |
| Forest West Grove | 5.06 | 3.37 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.14 | 4.56 |
| Large Event Area | 3.32 | 3.63 |
| Main Dam | 3.15 | 4.52 |
| Main Pool | 3.97 | 4.42 |
| Marshall Park | 3.23 | 3.84 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.85 | 3.58 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.59 | 2.86 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.07 | 4.43 |
| North Pool | 4.33 | 4.45 |
| Osborn Park | 3.20 | 4.32 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.42 | 4.27 |
| South Pool | 4.82 | 3.29 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.07 | 3.51 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.73 | 3.91 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.48,5.02
Beisner Road Entrance,5.35,3.15
Boat Launch Area,4.58,3.42
Busse Lake,4.57,2.51
Debra Park,4.10,4.47
Elk Pasture,2.95,3.91
Forest North Grove,5.18,4.17
Forest South Grove,4.01,3.07
Forest West Grove,5.06,3.37
Lake Boating Center,4.14,4.56
Large Event Area,3.32,3.63
Main Dam,3.15,4.52
Main Pool,3.97,4.42
Marshall Park,3.23,3.84
Model Airplane Field,3.85,3.58
Nature Preserve,3.59,2.86
Ned Brown Meadow,4.07,4.43
North Pool,4.33,4.45
Osborn Park,3.20,4.32
Salt Creek Trail,4.42,4.27
South Pool,4.82,3.29
Wildlife Refuge,4.07,3.51
Woodland Meadow,4.73,3.91
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07680341 0.00100000 NUM949a_6bea
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.60 | 4.17 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.34 | 4.09 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.35 | 3.72 |
| Debra Park | 3.69 | 4.61 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.73 | 4.19 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.44 | 4.67 |
| Forest South Grove | 5.39 | 4.36 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.03 | 4.69 |
| Large Event Area | 4.53 | 4.78 |
| Main Dam | 5.17 | 4.42 |
| Main Pool | 3.54 | 4.44 |
| Marshall Park | 3.98 | 2.96 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.53 | 3.95 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.03 | 4.87 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.18 | 3.64 |
| North Pool | 4.70 | 4.65 |
| Osborn Park | 4.84 | 2.84 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.10 | 3.69 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.15 | 4.46 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.60,4.17
Beisner Road Entrance,4.34,4.09
Boat Launch Area,4.35,3.72
Debra Park,3.69,4.61
Elk Pasture,4.73,4.19
Forest North Grove,3.44,4.67
Forest South Grove,5.39,4.36
Lake Boating Center,4.03,4.69
Large Event Area,4.53,4.78
Main Dam,5.17,4.42
Main Pool,3.54,4.44
Marshall Park,3.98,2.96
Model Airplane Field,3.53,3.95
Nature Preserve,3.03,4.87
Ned Brown Meadow,4.18,3.64
North Pool,4.70,4.65
Osborn Park,4.84,2.84
Salt Creek Trail,4.10,3.69
Wildlife Refuge,4.15,4.46
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.38135503 0.00380000 NUMda12_473a
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.07 | 3.74 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.43 | 4.05 |
| Busse Lake | 4.27 | 4.50 |
| Debra Park | 4.31 | 3.79 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.55 | 3.46 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.47 | 3.57 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.55 | 5.15 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.38 | 4.62 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.77 | 3.63 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.10 | 2.92 |
| Large Event Area | 5.21 | 3.20 |
| Main Dam | 3.92 | 4.20 |
| Main Pool | 5.06 | 4.62 |
| Marshall Park | 3.07 | 3.13 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.46 | 4.96 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.45 | 4.86 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.88 | 3.45 |
| North Pool | 3.45 | 4.15 |
| Osborn Park | 4.20 | 3.79 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.54 | 4.31 |
| South Pool | 3.60 | 3.91 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.46 | 3.54 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.43 | 3.80 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.07,3.74
Beisner Road Entrance,4.43,4.05
Busse Lake,4.27,4.50
Debra Park,4.31,3.79
Elk Pasture,4.55,3.46
Forest Central Grove,4.47,3.57
Forest North Grove,3.55,5.15
Forest South Grove,3.38,4.62
Forest West Grove,4.77,3.63
Lake Boating Center,4.10,2.92
Large Event Area,5.21,3.20
Main Dam,3.92,4.20
Main Pool,5.06,4.62
Marshall Park,3.07,3.13
Model Airplane Field,4.46,4.96
Nature Preserve,4.45,4.86
Ned Brown Meadow,4.88,3.45
North Pool,3.45,4.15
Osborn Park,4.20,3.79
Salt Creek Trail,3.54,4.31
South Pool,3.60,3.91
Wildlife Refuge,3.46,3.54
Woodland Meadow,4.43,3.80
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.14579800 0.00150000 NUMfd0d_4fe9
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.41 | 3.90 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.05 | 4.07 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.00 | 3.31 |
| Busse Lake | 4.19 | 3.52 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.49 | 3.00 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.67 | 4.51 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.17 | 3.90 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.40 | 4.22 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.27 | 5.07 |
| Large Event Area | 3.83 | 3.87 |
| Main Dam | 3.52 | 3.40 |
| Main Pool | 4.68 | 4.59 |
| Marshall Park | 5.80 | 4.98 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.75 | 3.28 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.50 | 3.65 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.18 | 4.22 |
| North Pool | 4.62 | 3.24 |
| Osborn Park | 5.08 | 4.64 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.49 | 3.76 |
| South Pool | 4.26 | 4.50 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.29 | 3.33 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.62 | 4.46 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.41,3.90
Beisner Road Entrance,4.05,4.07
Boat Launch Area,4.00,3.31
Busse Lake,4.19,3.52
Elk Pasture,3.49,3.00
Forest Central Grove,3.67,4.51
Forest North Grove,3.17,3.90
Forest South Grove,3.40,4.22
Forest West Grove,3.27,5.07
Large Event Area,3.83,3.87
Main Dam,3.52,3.40
Main Pool,4.68,4.59
Marshall Park,5.80,4.98
Model Airplane Field,3.75,3.28
Nature Preserve,4.50,3.65
Ned Brown Meadow,4.18,4.22
North Pool,4.62,3.24
Osborn Park,5.08,4.64
Salt Creek Trail,5.49,3.76
South Pool,4.26,4.50
Wildlife Refuge,4.29,3.33
Woodland Meadow,4.62,4.46
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.13155064 0.00130000 NUMa7d1_ba35
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.00 | 4.28 |
| Busse Lake | 4.79 | 4.11 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.65 | 3.39 |
| Forest Central Grove | 2.88 | 4.33 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.57 | 4.15 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.71 | 3.87 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.31 | 4.18 |
| Lake Boating Center | 5.09 | 3.34 |
| Large Event Area | 4.11 | 4.09 |
| Main Dam | 4.16 | 5.01 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.30 | 4.20 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.44 | 4.14 |
| North Pool | 4.27 | 4.30 |
| Osborn Park | 5.35 | 3.62 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.67 | 2.74 |
| South Pool | 4.36 | 3.72 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.50 | 3.69 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.00,4.28
Busse Lake,4.79,4.11
Elk Pasture,3.65,3.39
Forest Central Grove,2.88,4.33
Forest North Grove,3.57,4.15
Forest South Grove,3.71,3.87
Forest West Grove,4.31,4.18
Lake Boating Center,5.09,3.34
Large Event Area,4.11,4.09
Main Dam,4.16,5.01
Model Airplane Field,4.30,4.20
Nature Preserve,4.44,4.14
North Pool,4.27,4.30
Osborn Park,5.35,3.62
Salt Creek Trail,4.67,2.74
South Pool,4.36,3.72
Wildlife Refuge,3.50,3.69
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11602674 0.00120000 NUM87a5_a524
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.76 | 4.66 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.83 | 3.86 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.50 | 3.39 |
| Busse Lake | 3.00 | 3.53 |
| Debra Park | 3.46 | 2.84 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.42 | 4.38 |
| Forest Central Grove | 5.37 | 4.30 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.47 | 4.21 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.40 | 3.71 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.48 | 3.53 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.29 | 3.66 |
| Large Event Area | 4.26 | 3.26 |
| Main Dam | 4.18 | 3.48 |
| Main Pool | 3.85 | 4.89 |
| Marshall Park | 3.01 | 4.18 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.49 | 3.91 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.80 | 2.44 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 5.03 | 4.57 |
| North Pool | 4.50 | 3.36 |
| Osborn Park | 3.44 | 4.32 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.04 | 4.80 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.20 | 3.87 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.76,4.66
Beisner Road Entrance,3.83,3.86
Boat Launch Area,3.50,3.39
Busse Lake,3.00,3.53
Debra Park,3.46,2.84
Elk Pasture,3.42,4.38
Forest Central Grove,5.37,4.30
Forest North Grove,4.47,4.21
Forest South Grove,4.40,3.71
Forest West Grove,4.48,3.53
Lake Boating Center,4.29,3.66
Large Event Area,4.26,3.26
Main Dam,4.18,3.48
Main Pool,3.85,4.89
Marshall Park,3.01,4.18
Model Airplane Field,4.49,3.91
Nature Preserve,3.80,2.44
Ned Brown Meadow,5.03,4.57
North Pool,4.50,3.36
Osborn Park,3.44,4.32
Wildlife Refuge,4.04,4.80
Woodland Meadow,3.20,3.87
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.19715232 0.00200000 NUM01a4_d9da
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.41 | 3.63 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.83 | 4.62 |
| Busse Lake | 4.36 | 3.97 |
| Debra Park | 3.99 | 4.06 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.59 | 4.51 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.85 | 3.04 |
| Main Dam | 2.80 | 3.61 |
| Marshall Park | 3.72 | 3.46 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.60 | 3.59 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.99 | 4.09 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.49 | 4.18 |
| South Pool | 4.34 | 3.72 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.75 | 3.69 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.43 | 3.80 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.41,3.63
Beisner Road Entrance,3.83,4.62
Busse Lake,4.36,3.97
Debra Park,3.99,4.06
Forest Central Grove,4.59,4.51
Lake Boating Center,3.85,3.04
Main Dam,2.80,3.61
Marshall Park,3.72,3.46
Model Airplane Field,4.60,3.59
Nature Preserve,4.99,4.09
Ned Brown Meadow,4.49,4.18
South Pool,4.34,3.72
Wildlife Refuge,4.75,3.69
Woodland Meadow,3.43,3.80
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06718428 0.00100000 NUM9ade_7f1a
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.16 | 4.12 |
| Busse Lake | 3.84 | 4.31 |
| Debra Park | 4.03 | 3.97 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.62 | 4.04 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.35 | 3.69 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.38 | 4.34 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.58 | 3.68 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.34 | 4.01 |
| Main Dam | 3.92 | 3.88 |
| Marshall Park | 4.63 | 3.60 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.62 | 4.58 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.24 | 4.73 |
| North Pool | 5.21 | 3.67 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.77 | 3.19 |
| South Pool | 3.93 | 3.29 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.32 | 3.76 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.16,4.12
Busse Lake,3.84,4.31
Debra Park,4.03,3.97
Elk Pasture,3.62,4.04
Forest Central Grove,4.35,3.69
Forest North Grove,4.38,4.34
Forest South Grove,4.58,3.68
Forest West Grove,4.34,4.01
Main Dam,3.92,3.88
Marshall Park,4.63,3.60
Model Airplane Field,4.62,4.58
Nature Preserve,3.24,4.73
North Pool,5.21,3.67
Salt Creek Trail,3.77,3.19
South Pool,3.93,3.29
Wildlife Refuge,4.32,3.76
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05988037 0.00100000 NUM1e02_2961
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.87 | 3.49 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.73 | 3.22 |
| Busse Lake | 3.78 | 4.16 |
| Debra Park | 3.38 | 2.72 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.23 | 3.35 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.40 | 4.09 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.72 | 4.27 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.54 | 2.96 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.02 | 4.19 |
| Main Dam | 4.76 | 4.44 |
| Main Pool | 3.34 | 4.37 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.95 | 3.76 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.95 | 4.19 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.06 | 3.88 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.07 | 4.28 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.35 | 3.44 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.35 | 3.19 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.87,3.49
Boat Launch Area,3.73,3.22
Busse Lake,3.78,4.16
Debra Park,3.38,2.72
Elk Pasture,4.23,3.35
Forest Central Grove,4.40,4.09
Forest North Grove,4.72,4.27
Forest South Grove,4.54,2.96
Lake Boating Center,4.02,4.19
Main Dam,4.76,4.44
Main Pool,3.34,4.37
Model Airplane Field,3.95,3.76
Nature Preserve,4.95,4.19
Ned Brown Meadow,3.06,3.88
Salt Creek Trail,4.07,4.28
Wildlife Refuge,4.35,3.44
Woodland Meadow,3.35,3.19
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08404805 0.00100000 NUMdd2f_1ace
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.42 | 4.26 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.89 | 2.80 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.01 | 4.15 |
| Busse Lake | 4.71 | 4.49 |
| Debra Park | 4.28 | 2.80 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.08 | 4.59 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.61 | 4.18 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.19 | 4.10 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.09 | 3.66 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.79 | 4.59 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.96 | 4.23 |
| Main Dam | 4.32 | 3.28 |
| Main Pool | 4.70 | 3.22 |
| Marshall Park | 3.44 | 4.15 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.66 | 3.75 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.79 | 3.80 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.63 | 3.94 |
| North Pool | 4.01 | 3.43 |
| Osborn Park | 4.41 | 3.57 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.95 | 4.49 |
| South Pool | 4.04 | 3.84 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.48 | 4.69 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.45 | 4.57 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.42,4.26
Beisner Road Entrance,3.89,2.80
Boat Launch Area,4.01,4.15
Busse Lake,4.71,4.49
Debra Park,4.28,2.80
Elk Pasture,4.08,4.59
Forest Central Grove,4.61,4.18
Forest North Grove,4.19,4.10
Forest South Grove,3.09,3.66
Forest West Grove,4.79,4.59
Lake Boating Center,3.96,4.23
Main Dam,4.32,3.28
Main Pool,4.70,3.22
Marshall Park,3.44,4.15
Model Airplane Field,3.66,3.75
Nature Preserve,3.79,3.80
Ned Brown Meadow,3.63,3.94
North Pool,4.01,3.43
Osborn Park,4.41,3.57
Salt Creek Trail,3.95,4.49
South Pool,4.04,3.84
Wildlife Refuge,4.48,4.69
Woodland Meadow,3.45,4.57
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.16855991 0.00170000 NUMf81c_fd80
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.00 | 4.16 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.20 | 3.65 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.94 | 3.64 |
| Busse Lake | 3.61 | 3.84 |
| Debra Park | 5.39 | 4.14 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.30 | 4.60 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.80 | 3.93 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.51 | 4.76 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.63 | 4.41 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.49 | 3.53 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.28 | 4.44 |
| Large Event Area | 5.12 | 4.73 |
| Main Dam | 3.05 | 3.97 |
| Main Pool | 4.70 | 3.38 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.12 | 4.96 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.54 | 4.13 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.70 | 3.73 |
| North Pool | 3.51 | 3.89 |
| Osborn Park | 3.86 | 3.32 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.26 | 3.66 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.85 | 4.35 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.94 | 4.71 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.00,4.16
Beisner Road Entrance,4.20,3.65
Boat Launch Area,3.94,3.64
Busse Lake,3.61,3.84
Debra Park,5.39,4.14
Elk Pasture,4.30,4.60
Forest Central Grove,3.80,3.93
Forest North Grove,4.51,4.76
Forest South Grove,4.63,4.41
Forest West Grove,4.49,3.53
Lake Boating Center,4.28,4.44
Large Event Area,5.12,4.73
Main Dam,3.05,3.97
Main Pool,4.70,3.38
Model Airplane Field,4.12,4.96
Nature Preserve,4.54,4.13
Ned Brown Meadow,4.70,3.73
North Pool,3.51,3.89
Osborn Park,3.86,3.32
Salt Creek Trail,3.26,3.66
Wildlife Refuge,4.85,4.35
Woodland Meadow,3.94,4.71
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.21137411 0.00210000 NUMa83d_8fd3
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.86 | 4.75 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.30 | 2.93 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.36 | 4.72 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.76 | 3.21 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.31 | 3.41 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.34 | 4.70 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.37 | 4.45 |
| Main Dam | 4.78 | 3.39 |
| Main Pool | 4.17 | 4.58 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.61 | 3.82 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.43 | 3.78 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 2.52 | 3.85 |
| North Pool | 4.45 | 3.52 |
| Osborn Park | 4.63 | 3.97 |
| South Pool | 3.89 | 4.11 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.20 | 2.96 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.86,4.75
Beisner Road Entrance,4.30,2.93
Boat Launch Area,4.36,4.72
Elk Pasture,3.76,3.21
Forest Central Grove,4.31,3.41
Forest West Grove,4.34,4.70
Lake Boating Center,4.37,4.45
Main Dam,4.78,3.39
Main Pool,4.17,4.58
Model Airplane Field,4.61,3.82
Nature Preserve,4.43,3.78
Ned Brown Meadow,2.52,3.85
North Pool,4.45,3.52
Osborn Park,4.63,3.97
South Pool,3.89,4.11
Woodland Meadow,3.20,2.96
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08683167 0.00100000 NUM57e7_feed
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 4.77 | 4.02 |
| Debra Park | 4.48 | 3.72 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.04 | 3.31 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.50 | 3.78 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.20 | 3.15 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.80 | 4.33 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.92 | 2.69 |
| Large Event Area | 3.98 | 4.68 |
| Main Dam | 3.89 | 3.02 |
| Main Pool | 4.70 | 4.00 |
| Marshall Park | 4.14 | 3.72 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.67 | 3.66 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.33 | 3.81 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.57 | 3.32 |
| North Pool | 3.66 | 3.74 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.60 | 4.63 |
| South Pool | 4.19 | 4.80 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,4.77,4.02
Debra Park,4.48,3.72
Elk Pasture,4.04,3.31
Forest North Grove,4.50,3.78
Forest South Grove,3.20,3.15
Forest West Grove,3.80,4.33
Lake Boating Center,3.92,2.69
Large Event Area,3.98,4.68
Main Dam,3.89,3.02
Main Pool,4.70,4.00
Marshall Park,4.14,3.72
Model Airplane Field,3.67,3.66
Nature Preserve,4.33,3.81
Ned Brown Meadow,3.57,3.32
North Pool,3.66,3.74
Salt Creek Trail,4.60,4.63
South Pool,4.19,4.80
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05308659 0.00100000 NUMa7e8_686e
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.05 | 4.69 |
| Boat Launch Area | 2.80 | 3.76 |
| Busse Lake | 4.73 | 3.44 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.40 | 3.43 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.18 | 4.35 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.59 | 3.55 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.61 | 3.64 |
| Main Dam | 4.26 | 3.40 |
| Main Pool | 4.39 | 4.09 |
| Marshall Park | 4.12 | 3.47 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.02 | 4.06 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.16 | 4.76 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.29 | 3.64 |
| Osborn Park | 4.27 | 5.53 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.65 | 4.01 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.26 | 4.01 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.64 | 3.62 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.05,4.69
Boat Launch Area,2.80,3.76
Busse Lake,4.73,3.44
Forest Central Grove,4.40,3.43
Forest North Grove,4.18,4.35
Forest South Grove,3.59,3.55
Forest West Grove,4.61,3.64
Main Dam,4.26,3.40
Main Pool,4.39,4.09
Marshall Park,4.12,3.47
Model Airplane Field,5.02,4.06
Nature Preserve,4.16,4.76
Ned Brown Meadow,3.29,3.64
Osborn Park,4.27,5.53
Salt Creek Trail,3.65,4.01
Wildlife Refuge,4.26,4.01
Woodland Meadow,3.64,3.62
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.27728734 0.00280000 NUMd2da_b178
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.97 | 4.46 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.13 | 3.38 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.46 | 4.55 |
| Busse Lake | 4.11 | 3.94 |
| Debra Park | 4.18 | 4.84 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.37 | 4.88 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.43 | 3.23 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.30 | 3.82 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.17 | 4.28 |
| Large Event Area | 3.66 | 4.00 |
| Main Pool | 4.07 | 4.77 |
| Marshall Park | 3.71 | 3.52 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.57 | 3.06 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.40 | 3.48 |
| North Pool | 3.58 | 3.14 |
| Osborn Park | 5.15 | 3.55 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.17 | 3.03 |
| South Pool | 3.29 | 3.37 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.96 | 3.18 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.97,4.46
Beisner Road Entrance,3.13,3.38
Boat Launch Area,4.46,4.55
Busse Lake,4.11,3.94
Debra Park,4.18,4.84
Forest Central Grove,4.37,4.88
Forest South Grove,4.43,3.23
Forest West Grove,3.30,3.82
Lake Boating Center,3.17,4.28
Large Event Area,3.66,4.00
Main Pool,4.07,4.77
Marshall Park,3.71,3.52
Model Airplane Field,3.57,3.06
Nature Preserve,3.40,3.48
North Pool,3.58,3.14
Osborn Park,5.15,3.55
Salt Creek Trail,4.17,3.03
South Pool,3.29,3.37
Woodland Meadow,4.96,3.18
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.28176973 0.00280000 NUM478c_f303
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.05 | 4.31 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.48 | 3.34 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.83 | 4.94 |
| Debra Park | 3.20 | 3.97 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.89 | 3.18 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.15 | 3.93 |
| Main Dam | 5.06 | 3.45 |
| Main Pool | 4.65 | 4.62 |
| Marshall Park | 4.72 | 3.09 |
| North Pool | 3.97 | 3.46 |
| Osborn Park | 3.85 | 4.29 |
| South Pool | 3.36 | 3.57 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.99 | 4.34 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.05,4.31
Beisner Road Entrance,3.48,3.34
Boat Launch Area,3.83,4.94
Debra Park,3.20,3.97
Forest Central Grove,3.89,3.18
Lake Boating Center,4.15,3.93
Main Dam,5.06,3.45
Main Pool,4.65,4.62
Marshall Park,4.72,3.09
North Pool,3.97,3.46
Osborn Park,3.85,4.29
South Pool,3.36,3.57
Wildlife Refuge,3.99,4.34
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.27815920 0.00280000 NUMc1a2_d787
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.03 | 3.67 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.97 | 3.17 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.60 | 3.43 |
| Busse Lake | 3.89 | 4.29 |
| Debra Park | 3.12 | 3.88 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.12 | 4.02 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.61 | 4.55 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.31 | 3.90 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.87 | 3.79 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.99 | 3.93 |
| Large Event Area | 3.94 | 4.37 |
| Main Dam | 4.68 | 4.63 |
| Main Pool | 5.12 | 4.73 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.13 | 2.86 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.01 | 3.77 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.98 | 3.44 |
| Osborn Park | 3.66 | 4.09 |
| South Pool | 4.14 | 2.78 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.15 | 3.81 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.63 | 3.83 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.03,3.67
Beisner Road Entrance,3.97,3.17
Boat Launch Area,4.60,3.43
Busse Lake,3.89,4.29
Debra Park,3.12,3.88
Elk Pasture,3.12,4.02
Forest Central Grove,3.61,4.55
Forest South Grove,4.31,3.90
Forest West Grove,3.87,3.79
Lake Boating Center,4.99,3.93
Large Event Area,3.94,4.37
Main Dam,4.68,4.63
Main Pool,5.12,4.73
Model Airplane Field,4.13,2.86
Nature Preserve,3.01,3.77
Ned Brown Meadow,3.98,3.44
Osborn Park,3.66,4.09
South Pool,4.14,2.78
Wildlife Refuge,4.15,3.81
Woodland Meadow,3.63,3.83
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.29120802 0.00290000 NUM0991_4e3c
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.31 | 3.58 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.56 | 4.39 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.17 | 4.47 |
| Busse Lake | 4.47 | 4.31 |
| Debra Park | 3.19 | 4.59 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.96 | 4.64 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.57 | 3.45 |
| Forest North Grove | 5.40 | 4.01 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.46 | 3.48 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.21 | 3.54 |
| Lake Boating Center | 5.71 | 4.10 |
| Large Event Area | 4.11 | 3.18 |
| Main Dam | 4.51 | 5.19 |
| Main Pool | 4.20 | 3.44 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.22 | 3.84 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.53 | 3.65 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.12 | 3.53 |
| North Pool | 4.25 | 4.28 |
| Osborn Park | 4.20 | 3.00 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.97 | 3.41 |
| South Pool | 4.30 | 4.46 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.62 | 4.60 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.38 | 3.78 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.31,3.58
Beisner Road Entrance,3.56,4.39
Boat Launch Area,3.17,4.47
Busse Lake,4.47,4.31
Debra Park,3.19,4.59
Elk Pasture,3.96,4.64
Forest Central Grove,4.57,3.45
Forest North Grove,5.40,4.01
Forest South Grove,4.46,3.48
Forest West Grove,4.21,3.54
Lake Boating Center,5.71,4.10
Large Event Area,4.11,3.18
Main Dam,4.51,5.19
Main Pool,4.20,3.44
Model Airplane Field,5.22,3.84
Nature Preserve,3.53,3.65
Ned Brown Meadow,3.12,3.53
North Pool,4.25,4.28
Osborn Park,4.20,3.00
Salt Creek Trail,4.97,3.41
South Pool,4.30,4.46
Wildlife Refuge,4.62,4.60
Woodland Meadow,4.38,3.78
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06993443 0.00100000 NUM1559_2f92
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.87 | 4.43 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.04 | 4.35 |
| Busse Lake | 4.55 | 3.22 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.49 | 4.38 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.63 | 3.25 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.04 | 3.37 |
| Forest West Grove | 5.09 | 3.64 |
| Large Event Area | 4.41 | 4.59 |
| Main Dam | 4.50 | 3.69 |
| Main Pool | 4.43 | 3.83 |
| Marshall Park | 3.80 | 4.63 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.18 | 3.53 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.03 | 3.33 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.42 | 4.81 |
| North Pool | 3.29 | 3.35 |
| Osborn Park | 3.91 | 4.55 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.87 | 3.35 |
| South Pool | 3.72 | 3.77 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.78 | 4.17 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.87,4.43
Boat Launch Area,4.04,4.35
Busse Lake,4.55,3.22
Elk Pasture,4.49,4.38
Forest Central Grove,4.63,3.25
Forest South Grove,3.04,3.37
Forest West Grove,5.09,3.64
Large Event Area,4.41,4.59
Main Dam,4.50,3.69
Main Pool,4.43,3.83
Marshall Park,3.80,4.63
Model Airplane Field,5.18,3.53
Nature Preserve,4.03,3.33
Ned Brown Meadow,3.42,4.81
North Pool,3.29,3.35
Osborn Park,3.91,4.55
Salt Creek Trail,3.87,3.35
South Pool,3.72,3.77
Wildlife Refuge,3.78,4.17
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.09033756 0.00100000 NUM7042_8f0c
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Debra Park | 4.31 | 3.99 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.09 | 3.62 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.32 | 3.96 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.56 | 4.25 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.13 | 3.19 |
| Large Event Area | 4.35 | 3.39 |
| Main Dam | 4.35 | 3.92 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.30 | 3.92 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.05 | 4.30 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.14 | 3.58 |
| North Pool | 3.75 | 3.42 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.90 | 3.97 |
| South Pool | 3.97 | 4.77 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Debra Park,4.31,3.99
Forest North Grove,3.09,3.62
Forest South Grove,4.32,3.96
Forest West Grove,4.56,4.25
Lake Boating Center,4.13,3.19
Large Event Area,4.35,3.39
Main Dam,4.35,3.92
Model Airplane Field,4.30,3.92
Nature Preserve,4.05,4.30
Ned Brown Meadow,4.14,3.58
North Pool,3.75,3.42
Salt Creek Trail,3.90,3.97
South Pool,3.97,4.77
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08266798 0.00100000 NUM2ed3_c4ac
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.40 | 4.26 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.66 | 4.49 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.40 | 4.48 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.72 | 4.75 |
| Forest North Grove | 5.20 | 4.78 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.64 | 3.35 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.02 | 3.51 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.71 | 2.81 |
| Main Dam | 3.72 | 3.14 |
| Main Pool | 4.50 | 4.07 |
| Marshall Park | 4.58 | 3.31 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.63 | 4.18 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.93 | 3.21 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.16 | 5.12 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.49 | 2.38 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.40,4.26
Beisner Road Entrance,3.66,4.49
Elk Pasture,4.40,4.48
Forest Central Grove,3.72,4.75
Forest North Grove,5.20,4.78
Forest South Grove,4.64,3.35
Forest West Grove,4.02,3.51
Lake Boating Center,4.71,2.81
Main Dam,3.72,3.14
Main Pool,4.50,4.07
Marshall Park,4.58,3.31
Model Airplane Field,3.63,4.18
Ned Brown Meadow,4.93,3.21
Wildlife Refuge,4.16,5.12
Woodland Meadow,3.49,2.38
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06365211 0.00100000 NUMdc06_fa85
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.05 | 3.62 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.91 | 4.50 |
| Busse Lake | 4.09 | 3.83 |
| Debra Park | 4.74 | 3.47 |
| Elk Pasture | 5.05 | 3.43 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.56 | 3.45 |
| Large Event Area | 3.97 | 3.90 |
| Main Dam | 3.06 | 3.78 |
| Main Pool | 3.30 | 3.60 |
| Marshall Park | 3.92 | 3.03 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.19 | 2.79 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.68 | 2.15 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.12 | 3.72 |
| Osborn Park | 3.98 | 4.30 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.11 | 4.63 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.88 | 4.51 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.96 | 4.35 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.05,3.62
Boat Launch Area,3.91,4.50
Busse Lake,4.09,3.83
Debra Park,4.74,3.47
Elk Pasture,5.05,3.43
Forest North Grove,4.56,3.45
Large Event Area,3.97,3.90
Main Dam,3.06,3.78
Main Pool,3.30,3.60
Marshall Park,3.92,3.03
Model Airplane Field,3.19,2.79
Nature Preserve,3.68,2.15
Ned Brown Meadow,4.12,3.72
Osborn Park,3.98,4.30
Salt Creek Trail,4.11,4.63
Wildlife Refuge,3.88,4.51
Woodland Meadow,4.96,4.35
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06608542 0.00100000 NUMaa42_9aeb
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.40 | 3.40 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.52 | 4.49 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.12 | 3.51 |
| Busse Lake | 3.58 | 4.07 |
| Debra Park | 3.25 | 3.64 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.58 | 3.61 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.79 | 4.65 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.50 | 4.57 |
| Forest South Grove | 5.58 | 4.47 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.97 | 2.44 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.23 | 2.20 |
| Large Event Area | 4.27 | 3.36 |
| Main Dam | 3.57 | 3.79 |
| Main Pool | 3.97 | 3.55 |
| Marshall Park | 3.32 | 3.46 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.52 | 3.48 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.00 | 2.78 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.62 | 4.65 |
| North Pool | 3.61 | 3.77 |
| Osborn Park | 4.29 | 4.21 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.82 | 3.88 |
| South Pool | 4.14 | 3.80 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.40,3.40
Beisner Road Entrance,4.52,4.49
Boat Launch Area,4.12,3.51
Busse Lake,3.58,4.07
Debra Park,3.25,3.64
Elk Pasture,3.58,3.61
Forest Central Grove,3.79,4.65
Forest North Grove,3.50,4.57
Forest South Grove,5.58,4.47
Forest West Grove,3.97,2.44
Lake Boating Center,3.23,2.20
Large Event Area,4.27,3.36
Main Dam,3.57,3.79
Main Pool,3.97,3.55
Marshall Park,3.32,3.46
Model Airplane Field,3.52,3.48
Nature Preserve,4.00,2.78
Ned Brown Meadow,4.62,4.65
North Pool,3.61,3.77
Osborn Park,4.29,4.21
Salt Creek Trail,4.82,3.88
South Pool,4.14,3.80
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08145305 0.00100000 NUMb9e6_9d8d
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.14 | 3.27 |
| Busse Lake | 3.75 | 3.92 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.31 | 3.49 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.40 | 4.22 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.26 | 4.23 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.15 | 3.51 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.01 | 4.37 |
| Large Event Area | 4.89 | 3.33 |
| Main Dam | 3.51 | 3.80 |
| Main Pool | 3.99 | 3.82 |
| Marshall Park | 3.52 | 5.16 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.14 | 4.16 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.15 | 3.01 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.95 | 4.28 |
| North Pool | 3.33 | 2.73 |
| Osborn Park | 4.11 | 4.62 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.47 | 3.12 |
| South Pool | 3.61 | 4.00 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.57 | 3.99 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.10 | 4.45 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.14,3.27
Busse Lake,3.75,3.92
Elk Pasture,4.31,3.49
Forest Central Grove,4.40,4.22
Forest North Grove,4.26,4.23
Forest South Grove,4.15,3.51
Forest West Grove,4.01,4.37
Large Event Area,4.89,3.33
Main Dam,3.51,3.80
Main Pool,3.99,3.82
Marshall Park,3.52,5.16
Model Airplane Field,4.14,4.16
Nature Preserve,5.15,3.01
Ned Brown Meadow,3.95,4.28
North Pool,3.33,2.73
Osborn Park,4.11,4.62
Salt Creek Trail,4.47,3.12
South Pool,3.61,4.00
Wildlife Refuge,4.57,3.99
Woodland Meadow,4.10,4.45
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07841458 0.00100000 NUM9e5a_0764
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.25 | 3.32 |
| Busse Lake | 3.99 | 4.13 |
| Debra Park | 4.65 | 4.27 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.91 | 4.25 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.33 | 3.60 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.87 | 3.01 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.31 | 3.93 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.50 | 4.10 |
| Large Event Area | 3.68 | 3.93 |
| Main Pool | 3.85 | 3.13 |
| Marshall Park | 2.78 | 4.15 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.66 | 3.11 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.78 | 4.86 |
| North Pool | 3.64 | 4.04 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.90 | 4.08 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.76 | 4.39 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.48 | 3.46 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.25,3.32
Busse Lake,3.99,4.13
Debra Park,4.65,4.27
Elk Pasture,3.91,4.25
Forest Central Grove,4.33,3.60
Forest South Grove,4.87,3.01
Forest West Grove,4.31,3.93
Lake Boating Center,3.50,4.10
Large Event Area,3.68,3.93
Main Pool,3.85,3.13
Marshall Park,2.78,4.15
Model Airplane Field,4.66,3.11
Ned Brown Meadow,3.78,4.86
North Pool,3.64,4.04
Salt Creek Trail,3.90,4.08
Wildlife Refuge,3.76,4.39
Woodland Meadow,3.48,3.46
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.42558903 0.00430000 NUMa0e7_3ffa
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.47 | 4.19 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 2.77 | 3.30 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.10 | 2.82 |
| Busse Lake | 4.88 | 3.54 |
| Debra Park | 3.69 | 3.53 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.61 | 4.34 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.25 | 3.07 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.38 | 4.77 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.13 | 3.38 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.98 | 3.95 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.19 | 4.13 |
| Large Event Area | 3.88 | 3.81 |
| Main Dam | 3.98 | 4.28 |
| Main Pool | 3.32 | 3.81 |
| Marshall Park | 4.18 | 4.08 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.89 | 3.99 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.03 | 5.29 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.28 | 3.75 |
| North Pool | 5.12 | 2.70 |
| Osborn Park | 3.65 | 4.04 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.69 | 3.59 |
| South Pool | 3.61 | 3.11 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.31 | 3.74 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.96 | 3.39 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.47,4.19
Beisner Road Entrance,2.77,3.30
Boat Launch Area,4.10,2.82
Busse Lake,4.88,3.54
Debra Park,3.69,3.53
Elk Pasture,3.61,4.34
Forest Central Grove,4.25,3.07
Forest North Grove,3.38,4.77
Forest South Grove,4.13,3.38
Forest West Grove,4.98,3.95
Lake Boating Center,4.19,4.13
Large Event Area,3.88,3.81
Main Dam,3.98,4.28
Main Pool,3.32,3.81
Marshall Park,4.18,4.08
Model Airplane Field,3.89,3.99
Nature Preserve,4.03,5.29
Ned Brown Meadow,4.28,3.75
North Pool,5.12,2.70
Osborn Park,3.65,4.04
Salt Creek Trail,4.69,3.59
South Pool,3.61,3.11
Wildlife Refuge,4.31,3.74
Woodland Meadow,3.96,3.39
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07696422 0.00100000 NUM572d_b4ac
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.61 | 3.53 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.84 | 3.05 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.26 | 4.73 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.38 | 4.17 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.87 | 4.35 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.66 | 3.32 |
| Main Dam | 4.18 | 5.25 |
| Main Pool | 3.55 | 4.07 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.32 | 4.30 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.50 | 3.10 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.34 | 4.09 |
| Osborn Park | 4.73 | 3.83 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.56 | 4.02 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.61,3.53
Boat Launch Area,4.84,3.05
Elk Pasture,3.26,4.73
Forest North Grove,4.38,4.17
Forest West Grove,3.87,4.35
Lake Boating Center,3.66,3.32
Main Dam,4.18,5.25
Main Pool,3.55,4.07
Model Airplane Field,4.32,4.30
Nature Preserve,3.50,3.10
Ned Brown Meadow,4.34,4.09
Osborn Park,4.73,3.83
Wildlife Refuge,4.56,4.02
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.36948941 0.00370000 NUM2d9d_41ed
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.70 | 3.99 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.51 | 4.26 |
| Busse Lake | 3.73 | 4.39 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.36 | 4.83 |
| Lake Boating Center | 5.18 | 4.35 |
| Large Event Area | 3.33 | 2.93 |
| Main Dam | 4.62 | 4.01 |
| Main Pool | 3.81 | 4.34 |
| Marshall Park | 4.53 | 4.59 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.12 | 3.54 |
| North Pool | 3.10 | 3.19 |
| Osborn Park | 4.77 | 3.98 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.86 | 3.67 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.70,3.99
Boat Launch Area,4.51,4.26
Busse Lake,3.73,4.39
Forest Central Grove,4.36,4.83
Lake Boating Center,5.18,4.35
Large Event Area,3.33,2.93
Main Dam,4.62,4.01
Main Pool,3.81,4.34
Marshall Park,4.53,4.59
Nature Preserve,4.12,3.54
North Pool,3.10,3.19
Osborn Park,4.77,3.98
Salt Creek Trail,3.86,3.67
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.30110210 0.00300000 NUM4c79_bee9
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.66 | 4.50 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.20 | 3.26 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.28 | 3.50 |
| Busse Lake | 4.03 | 4.50 |
| Debra Park | 4.24 | 3.75 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.13 | 3.69 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.96 | 3.86 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.99 | 3.07 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.94 | 3.38 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.08 | 3.95 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.49 | 4.62 |
| Large Event Area | 4.29 | 3.32 |
| Main Dam | 4.26 | 3.80 |
| Main Pool | 3.94 | 5.13 |
| Marshall Park | 3.78 | 4.27 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.33 | 3.97 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.48 | 4.69 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.33 | 4.02 |
| North Pool | 2.68 | 4.43 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.90 | 4.23 |
| South Pool | 4.61 | 3.98 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.25 | 3.81 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.66,4.50
Beisner Road Entrance,4.20,3.26
Boat Launch Area,4.28,3.50
Busse Lake,4.03,4.50
Debra Park,4.24,3.75
Elk Pasture,4.13,3.69
Forest Central Grove,4.96,3.86
Forest North Grove,3.99,3.07
Forest South Grove,4.94,3.38
Forest West Grove,4.08,3.95
Lake Boating Center,4.49,4.62
Large Event Area,4.29,3.32
Main Dam,4.26,3.80
Main Pool,3.94,5.13
Marshall Park,3.78,4.27
Model Airplane Field,4.33,3.97
Nature Preserve,4.48,4.69
Ned Brown Meadow,3.33,4.02
North Pool,2.68,4.43
Salt Creek Trail,3.90,4.23
South Pool,4.61,3.98
Wildlife Refuge,4.25,3.81
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.18039050 0.00180000 NUM51a3_3f5f
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.66 | 3.58 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.63 | 4.20 |
| Busse Lake | 4.26 | 4.14 |
| Debra Park | 5.14 | 3.60 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.23 | 4.27 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.42 | 5.01 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.12 | 4.02 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.63 | 4.70 |
| Lake Boating Center | 2.82 | 3.61 |
| Main Pool | 4.97 | 3.92 |
| Marshall Park | 3.88 | 3.93 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.61 | 3.19 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.70 | 3.93 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.35 | 4.43 |
| Osborn Park | 4.39 | 3.38 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.14 | 3.38 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.17 | 4.84 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.66,3.58
Boat Launch Area,3.63,4.20
Busse Lake,4.26,4.14
Debra Park,5.14,3.60
Elk Pasture,4.23,4.27
Forest Central Grove,4.42,5.01
Forest North Grove,4.12,4.02
Forest South Grove,3.63,4.70
Lake Boating Center,2.82,3.61
Main Pool,4.97,3.92
Marshall Park,3.88,3.93
Model Airplane Field,3.61,3.19
Nature Preserve,3.70,3.93
Ned Brown Meadow,4.35,4.43
Osborn Park,4.39,3.38
Salt Creek Trail,4.14,3.38
Woodland Meadow,4.17,4.84
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.37743682 0.00380000 NUM7564_b817
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.97 | 3.78 |
| Busse Lake | 4.17 | 3.17 |
| Debra Park | 3.67 | 4.93 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.50 | 3.97 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.06 | 4.74 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.36 | 3.64 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.21 | 3.59 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.87 | 3.82 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.78 | 3.65 |
| Large Event Area | 4.39 | 3.79 |
| Main Dam | 4.35 | 2.72 |
| Main Pool | 4.75 | 4.15 |
| Marshall Park | 4.84 | 4.66 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.71 | 4.15 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.15 | 4.01 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.70 | 4.03 |
| North Pool | 3.98 | 3.51 |
| Osborn Park | 3.79 | 4.57 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.48 | 2.81 |
| South Pool | 4.06 | 4.17 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.64 | 4.00 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.09 | 4.78 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.97,3.78
Busse Lake,4.17,3.17
Debra Park,3.67,4.93
Elk Pasture,3.50,3.97
Forest Central Grove,4.06,4.74
Forest North Grove,4.36,3.64
Forest South Grove,4.21,3.59
Forest West Grove,3.87,3.82
Lake Boating Center,4.78,3.65
Large Event Area,4.39,3.79
Main Dam,4.35,2.72
Main Pool,4.75,4.15
Marshall Park,4.84,4.66
Model Airplane Field,3.71,4.15
Nature Preserve,4.15,4.01
Ned Brown Meadow,4.70,4.03
North Pool,3.98,3.51
Osborn Park,3.79,4.57
Salt Creek Trail,3.48,2.81
South Pool,4.06,4.17
Wildlife Refuge,3.64,4.00
Woodland Meadow,3.09,4.78
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.20883341 0.00210000 NUM92e8_622c
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.12 | 3.80 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.72 | 3.89 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.16 | 4.59 |
| Busse Lake | 3.98 | 2.88 |
| Debra Park | 3.83 | 4.60 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.56 | 2.90 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.46 | 4.04 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.26 | 3.23 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.86 | 4.13 |
| Large Event Area | 3.63 | 3.43 |
| Main Dam | 4.38 | 4.26 |
| Main Pool | 4.78 | 4.75 |
| Marshall Park | 4.70 | 4.49 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.27 | 3.40 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.05 | 3.74 |
| North Pool | 4.16 | 4.28 |
| Osborn Park | 5.30 | 4.50 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.25 | 3.67 |
| Woodland Meadow | 5.40 | 4.71 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.12,3.80
Beisner Road Entrance,3.72,3.89
Boat Launch Area,4.16,4.59
Busse Lake,3.98,2.88
Debra Park,3.83,4.60
Forest Central Grove,3.56,2.90
Forest North Grove,4.46,4.04
Forest South Grove,4.26,3.23
Forest West Grove,3.86,4.13
Large Event Area,3.63,3.43
Main Dam,4.38,4.26
Main Pool,4.78,4.75
Marshall Park,4.70,4.49
Model Airplane Field,3.27,3.40
Ned Brown Meadow,4.05,3.74
North Pool,4.16,4.28
Osborn Park,5.30,4.50
Salt Creek Trail,4.25,3.67
Woodland Meadow,5.40,4.71
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.10207253 0.00100000 NUMa191_0a3e
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.37 | 3.06 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.78 | 3.12 |
| Busse Lake | 3.02 | 3.53 |
| Debra Park | 4.15 | 3.30 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.09 | 3.68 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.57 | 4.50 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.40 | 3.02 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.29 | 4.18 |
| Main Dam | 4.47 | 4.43 |
| Main Pool | 4.60 | 3.83 |
| Marshall Park | 4.88 | 3.45 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.51 | 3.48 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.56 | 3.92 |
| North Pool | 4.25 | 3.93 |
| Osborn Park | 3.48 | 3.97 |
| South Pool | 3.32 | 4.69 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.35 | 4.37 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.85 | 3.89 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.37,3.06
Beisner Road Entrance,4.78,3.12
Busse Lake,3.02,3.53
Debra Park,4.15,3.30
Elk Pasture,4.09,3.68
Forest North Grove,3.57,4.50
Forest South Grove,3.40,3.02
Forest West Grove,4.29,4.18
Main Dam,4.47,4.43
Main Pool,4.60,3.83
Marshall Park,4.88,3.45
Model Airplane Field,3.51,3.48
Ned Brown Meadow,3.56,3.92
North Pool,4.25,3.93
Osborn Park,3.48,3.97
South Pool,3.32,4.69
Wildlife Refuge,4.35,4.37
Woodland Meadow,4.85,3.89
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.08527972 0.00100000 NUM0e69_71b6
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Debra Park | 3.55 | 3.83 |
| Elk Pasture | 5.02 | 3.76 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.57 | 4.18 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.26 | 4.27 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.47 | 4.16 |
| Lake Boating Center | 2.86 | 3.66 |
| Large Event Area | 3.09 | 3.51 |
| Main Dam | 4.44 | 3.58 |
| Main Pool | 4.01 | 3.81 |
| Marshall Park | 3.77 | 4.18 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.66 | 3.85 |
| Osborn Park | 4.15 | 2.96 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.57 | 4.39 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Debra Park,3.55,3.83
Elk Pasture,5.02,3.76
Forest Central Grove,4.57,4.18
Forest North Grove,3.26,4.27
Forest South Grove,4.47,4.16
Lake Boating Center,2.86,3.66
Large Event Area,3.09,3.51
Main Dam,4.44,3.58
Main Pool,4.01,3.81
Marshall Park,3.77,4.18
Model Airplane Field,3.66,3.85
Osborn Park,4.15,2.96
Salt Creek Trail,4.57,4.39
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.32308715 0.00320000 NUM6343_ef10
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.33 | 3.63 |
| Busse Lake | 3.10 | 2.96 |
| Debra Park | 3.91 | 3.77 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.11 | 3.09 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.72 | 3.66 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.58 | 4.60 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.34 | 4.34 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.41 | 3.91 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.30 | 4.27 |
| Main Dam | 4.10 | 4.03 |
| Main Pool | 3.50 | 3.86 |
| Marshall Park | 3.79 | 4.45 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.96 | 2.82 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.27 | 3.49 |
| North Pool | 3.95 | 2.83 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.32 | 4.25 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.24 | 4.19 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.33,3.63
Busse Lake,3.10,2.96
Debra Park,3.91,3.77
Elk Pasture,4.11,3.09
Forest Central Grove,4.72,3.66
Forest North Grove,4.58,4.60
Forest South Grove,4.34,4.34
Forest West Grove,4.41,3.91
Lake Boating Center,3.30,4.27
Main Dam,4.10,4.03
Main Pool,3.50,3.86
Marshall Park,3.79,4.45
Model Airplane Field,3.96,2.82
Ned Brown Meadow,4.27,3.49
North Pool,3.95,2.83
Wildlife Refuge,4.32,4.25
Woodland Meadow,4.24,4.19
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05899631 0.00100000 NUM5bb2_5a39
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.61 | 3.18 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.91 | 3.05 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.50 | 2.81 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.64 | 4.63 |
| Large Event Area | 3.61 | 3.01 |
| Marshall Park | 3.55 | 4.34 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.29 | 4.79 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.63 | 4.30 |
| North Pool | 4.99 | 3.63 |
| Osborn Park | 4.26 | 4.17 |
| South Pool | 4.08 | 3.39 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.14 | 5.01 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.57 | 4.22 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.61,3.18
Forest North Grove,4.91,3.05
Forest South Grove,3.50,2.81
Forest West Grove,3.64,4.63
Large Event Area,3.61,3.01
Marshall Park,3.55,4.34
Model Airplane Field,5.29,4.79
Nature Preserve,4.63,4.30
North Pool,4.99,3.63
Osborn Park,4.26,4.17
South Pool,4.08,3.39
Wildlife Refuge,4.14,5.01
Woodland Meadow,4.57,4.22
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11751180 0.00120000 NUM7880_29bf
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 4.73 | 4.22 |
| Busse Lake | 4.19 | 4.35 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.25 | 4.71 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.41 | 3.09 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.78 | 3.37 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.76 | 4.30 |
| Large Event Area | 3.93 | 3.77 |
| Main Dam | 4.34 | 4.43 |
| Main Pool | 3.00 | 3.42 |
| Marshall Park | 2.89 | 3.78 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.53 | 3.80 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.73 | 3.85 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.42 | 4.12 |
| North Pool | 3.40 | 3.18 |
| South Pool | 3.72 | 3.23 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.61 | 3.79 |
| Woodland Meadow | 2.63 | 3.33 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,4.73,4.22
Busse Lake,4.19,4.35
Elk Pasture,3.25,4.71
Forest Central Grove,4.41,3.09
Forest North Grove,3.78,3.37
Forest West Grove,4.76,4.30
Large Event Area,3.93,3.77
Main Dam,4.34,4.43
Main Pool,3.00,3.42
Marshall Park,2.89,3.78
Model Airplane Field,4.53,3.80
Nature Preserve,4.73,3.85
Ned Brown Meadow,3.42,4.12
North Pool,3.40,3.18
South Pool,3.72,3.23
Wildlife Refuge,4.61,3.79
Woodland Meadow,2.63,3.33
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.32921796 0.00330000 NUMcd69_a148
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.02 | 4.85 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.95 | 3.15 |
| Busse Lake | 5.33 | 3.37 |
| Debra Park | 4.15 | 3.42 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.85 | 4.02 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.66 | 4.66 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.21 | 4.10 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.64 | 3.92 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.61 | 5.72 |
| Main Pool | 4.09 | 2.71 |
| Marshall Park | 3.89 | 3.71 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.40 | 3.67 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.93 | 3.37 |
| North Pool | 3.00 | 4.02 |
| Osborn Park | 3.88 | 3.92 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.02,4.85
Boat Launch Area,3.95,3.15
Busse Lake,5.33,3.37
Debra Park,4.15,3.42
Elk Pasture,3.85,4.02
Forest Central Grove,4.66,4.66
Forest North Grove,3.21,4.10
Forest West Grove,4.64,3.92
Lake Boating Center,4.61,5.72
Main Pool,4.09,2.71
Marshall Park,3.89,3.71
Nature Preserve,5.40,3.67
Ned Brown Meadow,4.93,3.37
North Pool,3.00,4.02
Osborn Park,3.88,3.92
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.10655086 0.00110000 NUMdfd6_1a67
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.76 | 4.02 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.30 | 3.81 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.39 | 4.37 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.53 | 2.59 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.04 | 3.60 |
| Main Dam | 3.69 | 4.37 |
| Marshall Park | 3.74 | 4.38 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.51 | 2.97 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.72 | 4.83 |
| North Pool | 4.85 | 4.21 |
| South Pool | 4.75 | 3.68 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.91 | 5.14 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.76,4.02
Elk Pasture,3.30,3.81
Forest South Grove,3.39,4.37
Forest West Grove,4.53,2.59
Lake Boating Center,3.04,3.60
Main Dam,3.69,4.37
Marshall Park,3.74,4.38
Nature Preserve,4.51,2.97
Ned Brown Meadow,4.72,4.83
North Pool,4.85,4.21
South Pool,4.75,3.68
Wildlife Refuge,3.91,5.14
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.36134901 0.00360000 NUMb0c1_f555
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 2.91 | 3.73 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.11 | 4.33 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.00 | 3.45 |
| Busse Lake | 5.00 | 2.77 |
| Debra Park | 4.69 | 3.96 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.35 | 2.98 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.62 | 3.34 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.34 | 3.26 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.99 | 3.28 |
| Forest West Grove | 2.84 | 3.02 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.47 | 3.97 |
| Large Event Area | 3.24 | 3.89 |
| Main Dam | 4.39 | 4.83 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.35 | 4.13 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.58 | 3.04 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.85 | 3.69 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.64 | 3.75 |
| South Pool | 2.96 | 3.81 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,2.91,3.73
Beisner Road Entrance,4.11,4.33
Boat Launch Area,4.00,3.45
Busse Lake,5.00,2.77
Debra Park,4.69,3.96
Elk Pasture,4.35,2.98
Forest Central Grove,3.62,3.34
Forest North Grove,3.34,3.26
Forest South Grove,3.99,3.28
Forest West Grove,2.84,3.02
Lake Boating Center,4.47,3.97
Large Event Area,3.24,3.89
Main Dam,4.39,4.83
Model Airplane Field,3.35,4.13
Nature Preserve,4.58,3.04
Ned Brown Meadow,4.85,3.69
Salt Creek Trail,4.64,3.75
South Pool,2.96,3.81
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.05775501 0.00100000 NUM2d4b_2ed4
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.58 | 4.35 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 5.21 | 3.56 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.75 | 3.25 |
| Busse Lake | 4.47 | 4.67 |
| Debra Park | 4.04 | 3.73 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.60 | 4.15 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.01 | 4.20 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.84 | 3.47 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.93 | 4.24 |
| Forest West Grove | 5.08 | 4.22 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.72 | 4.42 |
| Large Event Area | 4.37 | 4.07 |
| Main Dam | 3.06 | 4.25 |
| Main Pool | 4.30 | 3.31 |
| Marshall Park | 3.34 | 3.22 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.97 | 4.21 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.73 | 3.14 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.71 | 4.11 |
| North Pool | 4.06 | 2.89 |
| Osborn Park | 3.72 | 3.78 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.37 | 4.03 |
| South Pool | 3.37 | 4.37 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.67 | 4.55 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.34 | 3.75 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.58,4.35
Beisner Road Entrance,5.21,3.56
Boat Launch Area,3.75,3.25
Busse Lake,4.47,4.67
Debra Park,4.04,3.73
Elk Pasture,4.60,4.15
Forest Central Grove,4.01,4.20
Forest North Grove,3.84,3.47
Forest South Grove,3.93,4.24
Forest West Grove,5.08,4.22
Lake Boating Center,3.72,4.42
Large Event Area,4.37,4.07
Main Dam,3.06,4.25
Main Pool,4.30,3.31
Marshall Park,3.34,3.22
Model Airplane Field,3.97,4.21
Nature Preserve,3.73,3.14
Ned Brown Meadow,3.71,4.11
North Pool,4.06,2.89
Osborn Park,3.72,3.78
Salt Creek Trail,5.37,4.03
South Pool,3.37,4.37
Wildlife Refuge,3.67,4.55
Woodland Meadow,4.34,3.75
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.19076735 0.00190000 NUM542b_f458
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.87 | 3.78 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.31 | 4.03 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.48 | 5.24 |
| Busse Lake | 3.69 | 4.17 |
| Debra Park | 3.52 | 3.52 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.34 | 2.86 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.43 | 3.46 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.81 | 3.71 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.64 | 2.89 |
| Main Pool | 3.21 | 3.54 |
| Marshall Park | 5.39 | 3.86 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.07 | 3.87 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.45 | 3.75 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.50 | 4.17 |
| North Pool | 5.19 | 4.34 |
| Osborn Park | 3.53 | 3.92 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.28 | 4.28 |
| South Pool | 3.74 | 3.96 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.13 | 3.31 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.87,3.78
Beisner Road Entrance,4.31,4.03
Boat Launch Area,3.48,5.24
Busse Lake,3.69,4.17
Debra Park,3.52,3.52
Elk Pasture,3.34,2.86
Forest Central Grove,4.43,3.46
Forest North Grove,4.81,3.71
Lake Boating Center,4.64,2.89
Main Pool,3.21,3.54
Marshall Park,5.39,3.86
Model Airplane Field,4.07,3.87
Nature Preserve,3.45,3.75
Ned Brown Meadow,3.50,4.17
North Pool,5.19,4.34
Osborn Park,3.53,3.92
Salt Creek Trail,4.28,4.28
South Pool,3.74,3.96
Woodland Meadow,4.13,3.31
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.14371783 0.00140000 NUM78eb_8970
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.34 | 4.83 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.25 | 3.64 |
| Busse Lake | 3.78 | 3.89 |
| Debra Park | 4.26 | 4.03 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.80 | 3.10 |
| Forest Central Grove | 5.21 | 3.56 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.00 | 4.47 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.11 | 3.75 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.92 | 3.08 |
| Large Event Area | 4.78 | 3.77 |
| Main Dam | 4.77 | 4.87 |
| Marshall Park | 3.50 | 3.90 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.27 | 4.06 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.86 | 3.58 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.42 | 4.07 |
| North Pool | 4.89 | 4.45 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.38 | 3.61 |
| South Pool | 4.12 | 4.03 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.47 | 3.64 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.27 | 4.73 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.34,4.83
Boat Launch Area,4.25,3.64
Busse Lake,3.78,3.89
Debra Park,4.26,4.03
Elk Pasture,4.80,3.10
Forest Central Grove,5.21,3.56
Forest North Grove,3.00,4.47
Forest South Grove,4.11,3.75
Lake Boating Center,3.92,3.08
Large Event Area,4.78,3.77
Main Dam,4.77,4.87
Marshall Park,3.50,3.90
Model Airplane Field,3.27,4.06
Nature Preserve,3.86,3.58
Ned Brown Meadow,4.42,4.07
North Pool,4.89,4.45
Salt Creek Trail,4.38,3.61
South Pool,4.12,4.03
Wildlife Refuge,4.47,3.64
Woodland Meadow,3.27,4.73
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11166418 0.00110000 NUM295d_9a01
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.11 | 4.26 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.91 | 4.10 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.94 | 4.52 |
| Busse Lake | 3.68 | 4.22 |
| Debra Park | 4.79 | 3.43 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.89 | 2.96 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.18 | 4.93 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.54 | 3.87 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.31 | 4.63 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.21 | 3.88 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.82 | 3.59 |
| Large Event Area | 3.13 | 2.95 |
| Main Dam | 4.37 | 3.24 |
| Main Pool | 3.51 | 4.57 |
| Marshall Park | 4.22 | 4.78 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.95 | 4.86 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.69 | 3.58 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.40 | 3.20 |
| North Pool | 3.68 | 3.36 |
| Osborn Park | 4.63 | 3.51 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.02 | 3.31 |
| South Pool | 3.95 | 4.84 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.46 | 3.81 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.77 | 3.56 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.11,4.26
Beisner Road Entrance,3.91,4.10
Boat Launch Area,3.94,4.52
Busse Lake,3.68,4.22
Debra Park,4.79,3.43
Elk Pasture,4.89,2.96
Forest Central Grove,4.18,4.93
Forest North Grove,4.54,3.87
Forest South Grove,4.31,4.63
Forest West Grove,4.21,3.88
Lake Boating Center,3.82,3.59
Large Event Area,3.13,2.95
Main Dam,4.37,3.24
Main Pool,3.51,4.57
Marshall Park,4.22,4.78
Model Airplane Field,3.95,4.86
Nature Preserve,4.69,3.58
Ned Brown Meadow,4.40,3.20
North Pool,3.68,3.36
Osborn Park,4.63,3.51
Salt Creek Trail,4.02,3.31
South Pool,3.95,4.84
Wildlife Refuge,3.46,3.81
Woodland Meadow,3.77,3.56
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.13769940 0.00140000 NUM0200_20ce
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.24 | 3.77 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.58 | 2.93 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.94 | 3.73 |
| Busse Lake | 3.66 | 3.40 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.71 | 3.68 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.00 | 3.20 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.84 | 3.58 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.81 | 3.27 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.33 | 4.13 |
| Large Event Area | 3.95 | 4.21 |
| Main Dam | 4.52 | 3.19 |
| Marshall Park | 3.11 | 4.35 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.57 | 4.16 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.13 | 4.80 |
| Osborn Park | 3.32 | 4.90 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.97 | 4.55 |
| South Pool | 3.77 | 3.38 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.45 | 3.74 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.87 | 2.92 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.24,3.77
Beisner Road Entrance,4.58,2.93
Boat Launch Area,3.94,3.73
Busse Lake,3.66,3.40
Elk Pasture,3.71,3.68
Forest North Grove,4.00,3.20
Forest South Grove,3.84,3.58
Forest West Grove,3.81,3.27
Lake Boating Center,4.33,4.13
Large Event Area,3.95,4.21
Main Dam,4.52,3.19
Marshall Park,3.11,4.35
Model Airplane Field,3.57,4.16
Ned Brown Meadow,4.13,4.80
Osborn Park,3.32,4.90
Salt Creek Trail,3.97,4.55
South Pool,3.77,3.38
Wildlife Refuge,3.45,3.74
Woodland Meadow,3.87,2.92
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.27362246 0.00270000 NUM4d53_7fb2
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.46 | 2.79 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.66 | 3.95 |
| Busse Lake | 3.34 | 4.26 |
| Debra Park | 3.97 | 4.20 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.43 | 4.05 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.74 | 3.77 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.33 | 4.62 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.15 | 3.55 |
| Lake Boating Center | 2.62 | 3.84 |
| Large Event Area | 4.91 | 3.25 |
| Main Dam | 4.78 | 3.37 |
| Main Pool | 4.55 | 3.77 |
| Marshall Park | 3.11 | 4.17 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.31 | 4.14 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.33 | 3.40 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.66 | 3.27 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.46,2.79
Boat Launch Area,3.66,3.95
Busse Lake,3.34,4.26
Debra Park,3.97,4.20
Elk Pasture,4.43,4.05
Forest North Grove,3.74,3.77
Forest South Grove,4.33,4.62
Forest West Grove,4.15,3.55
Lake Boating Center,2.62,3.84
Large Event Area,4.91,3.25
Main Dam,4.78,3.37
Main Pool,4.55,3.77
Marshall Park,3.11,4.17
Model Airplane Field,4.31,4.14
Nature Preserve,4.33,3.40
Wildlife Refuge,3.66,3.27
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.10987168 0.00110000 NUMc600_016c
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.45 | 3.25 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.26 | 3.69 |
| Busse Lake | 3.98 | 4.28 |
| Debra Park | 4.09 | 4.42 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.43 | 4.52 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.82 | 5.00 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.99 | 3.70 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.12 | 4.38 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.10 | 3.32 |
| Lake Boating Center | 2.97 | 4.49 |
| Large Event Area | 4.52 | 4.96 |
| Main Dam | 4.63 | 3.67 |
| Main Pool | 4.66 | 3.89 |
| Marshall Park | 3.87 | 3.51 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.90 | 4.36 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.36 | 4.20 |
| North Pool | 3.73 | 3.01 |
| Osborn Park | 4.77 | 3.22 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.05 | 3.93 |
| South Pool | 4.51 | 4.63 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.65 | 2.57 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.24 | 4.74 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.45,3.25
Beisner Road Entrance,4.26,3.69
Busse Lake,3.98,4.28
Debra Park,4.09,4.42
Elk Pasture,3.43,4.52
Forest Central Grove,4.82,5.00
Forest North Grove,3.99,3.70
Forest South Grove,4.12,4.38
Forest West Grove,4.10,3.32
Lake Boating Center,2.97,4.49
Large Event Area,4.52,4.96
Main Dam,4.63,3.67
Main Pool,4.66,3.89
Marshall Park,3.87,3.51
Nature Preserve,3.90,4.36
Ned Brown Meadow,3.36,4.20
North Pool,3.73,3.01
Osborn Park,4.77,3.22
Salt Creek Trail,5.05,3.93
South Pool,4.51,4.63
Wildlife Refuge,4.65,2.57
Woodland Meadow,4.24,4.74
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.13739764 0.00140000 NUMef77_3796
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.51 | 3.89 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.90 | 4.10 |
| Busse Lake | 4.13 | 3.59 |
| Debra Park | 4.44 | 4.45 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.15 | 4.43 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.54 | 4.63 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.82 | 3.91 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.00 | 4.14 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.52 | 3.71 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.93 | 4.86 |
| Large Event Area | 4.17 | 3.52 |
| Main Dam | 3.43 | 3.72 |
| Model Airplane Field | 2.76 | 3.89 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.32 | 3.08 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.40 | 3.25 |
| North Pool | 3.71 | 3.73 |
| Osborn Park | 4.98 | 4.51 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.49 | 3.66 |
| South Pool | 4.62 | 4.07 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.03 | 2.67 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.54 | 3.97 |
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.51,3.89
Boat Launch Area,3.90,4.10
Busse Lake,4.13,3.59
Debra Park,4.44,4.45
Elk Pasture,3.15,4.43
Forest Central Grove,4.54,4.63
Forest North Grove,4.82,3.91
Forest South Grove,4.00,4.14
Forest West Grove,4.52,3.71
Lake Boating Center,4.93,4.86
Large Event Area,4.17,3.52
Main Dam,3.43,3.72
Model Airplane Field,2.76,3.89
Nature Preserve,4.32,3.08
Ned Brown Meadow,4.40,3.25
North Pool,3.71,3.73
Osborn Park,4.98,4.51
Salt Creek Trail,3.49,3.66
South Pool,4.62,4.07
Wildlife Refuge,3.03,2.67
Woodland Meadow,4.54,3.97
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11536137 0.00120000 NUMc538_a53d
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.14 | 4.12 |
| Debra Park | 4.18 | 3.85 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.50 | 4.51 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.70 | 4.12 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.97 | 4.22 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.75 | 3.73 |
| Large Event Area | 3.69 | 4.23 |
| Main Pool | 3.31 | 4.05 |
| Marshall Park | 3.62 | 3.85 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.71 | 3.67 |
| North Pool | 4.50 | 4.32 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.07 | 3.92 |
| South Pool | 4.59 | 4.31 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.30 | 4.23 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.60 | 4.40 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.14,4.12
Debra Park,4.18,3.85
Elk Pasture,4.50,4.51
Forest North Grove,4.70,4.12
Forest South Grove,3.97,4.22
Forest West Grove,3.75,3.73
Large Event Area,3.69,4.23
Main Pool,3.31,4.05
Marshall Park,3.62,3.85
Nature Preserve,4.71,3.67
North Pool,4.50,4.32
Salt Creek Trail,4.07,3.92
South Pool,4.59,4.31
Wildlife Refuge,4.30,4.23
Woodland Meadow,3.60,4.40
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.48001590 0.00480000 NUM8653_8970
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 5.13 | 3.70 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.82 | 3.87 |
| Boat Launch Area | 3.49 | 3.80 |
| Busse Lake | 3.27 | 3.64 |
| Debra Park | 4.12 | 4.61 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.79 | 3.97 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.72 | 3.18 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.76 | 3.99 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.45 | 2.98 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.28 | 3.69 |
| Large Event Area | 4.17 | 2.79 |
| Main Dam | 3.68 | 4.61 |
| Main Pool | 4.33 | 4.63 |
| Marshall Park | 3.25 | 3.83 |
| Model Airplane Field | 2.89 | 3.76 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.25 | 4.19 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.55 | 3.68 |
| North Pool | 4.30 | 3.04 |
| Osborn Park | 4.01 | 4.49 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.99 | 3.98 |
| South Pool | 3.92 | 4.05 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.15 | 3.54 |
| Woodland Meadow | 5.04 | 5.19 |
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,5.13,3.70
Beisner Road Entrance,4.82,3.87
Boat Launch Area,3.49,3.80
Busse Lake,3.27,3.64
Debra Park,4.12,4.61
Elk Pasture,3.79,3.97
Forest Central Grove,3.72,3.18
Forest North Grove,4.76,3.99
Forest West Grove,4.45,2.98
Lake Boating Center,4.28,3.69
Large Event Area,4.17,2.79
Main Dam,3.68,4.61
Main Pool,4.33,4.63
Marshall Park,3.25,3.83
Model Airplane Field,2.89,3.76
Nature Preserve,5.25,4.19
Ned Brown Meadow,4.55,3.68
North Pool,4.30,3.04
Osborn Park,4.01,4.49
Salt Creek Trail,3.99,3.98
South Pool,3.92,4.05
Wildlife Refuge,3.15,3.54
Woodland Meadow,5.04,5.19
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.11196366 0.00110000 NUM6372_f214
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.95 | 3.92 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 2.47 | 3.78 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.21 | 4.36 |
| Debra Park | 3.51 | 4.94 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.79 | 4.08 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.87 | 2.98 |
| Forest North Grove | 5.32 | 3.19 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.17 | 3.90 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.58 | 3.41 |
| Large Event Area | 4.27 | 3.47 |
| Main Dam | 3.70 | 4.50 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.09 | 4.78 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.20 | 4.67 |
| South Pool | 4.32 | 3.45 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.67 | 3.43 |
| Woodland Meadow | 5.21 | 3.56 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.95,3.92
Beisner Road Entrance,2.47,3.78
Boat Launch Area,4.21,4.36
Debra Park,3.51,4.94
Elk Pasture,4.79,4.08
Forest Central Grove,3.87,2.98
Forest North Grove,5.32,3.19
Forest South Grove,4.17,3.90
Forest West Grove,4.58,3.41
Large Event Area,4.27,3.47
Main Dam,3.70,4.50
Nature Preserve,5.09,4.78
Salt Creek Trail,4.20,4.67
South Pool,4.32,3.45
Wildlife Refuge,4.67,3.43
Woodland Meadow,5.21,3.56
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06159433 0.00100000 NUMfc2f_1434
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 3.33 | 3.31 |
| Busse Lake | 4.50 | 3.46 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.65 | 4.29 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.38 | 3.98 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.07 | 4.29 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.91 | 3.99 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.55 | 4.62 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.91 | 3.55 |
| Main Dam | 4.18 | 3.94 |
| Main Pool | 4.18 | 3.52 |
| Marshall Park | 4.24 | 3.05 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.33 | 4.39 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.57 | 4.28 |
| North Pool | 4.26 | 3.45 |
| Osborn Park | 5.06 | 4.94 |
| South Pool | 5.20 | 3.58 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.61 | 4.52 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,3.33,3.31
Busse Lake,4.50,3.46
Elk Pasture,3.65,4.29
Forest Central Grove,4.38,3.98
Forest North Grove,4.07,4.29
Forest South Grove,4.91,3.99
Forest West Grove,3.55,4.62
Lake Boating Center,3.91,3.55
Main Dam,4.18,3.94
Main Pool,4.18,3.52
Marshall Park,4.24,3.05
Model Airplane Field,3.33,4.39
Ned Brown Meadow,4.57,4.28
North Pool,4.26,3.45
Osborn Park,5.06,4.94
South Pool,5.20,3.58
Wildlife Refuge,4.61,4.52
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07136211 0.00100000 NUM9b80_913d
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 5.21 | 3.75 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.26 | 3.81 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.36 | 3.72 |
| Busse Lake | 4.37 | 4.40 |
| Debra Park | 4.46 | 4.51 |
| Elk Pasture | 3.46 | 4.25 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.58 | 2.97 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.54 | 4.10 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.25 | 4.14 |
| Main Dam | 4.21 | 3.42 |
| Main Pool | 2.35 | 4.88 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.90 | 3.88 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.73 | 3.29 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.53 | 3.88 |
| North Pool | 3.78 | 4.32 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.88 | 3.27 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.17 | 3.00 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.80 | 3.83 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,5.21,3.75
Beisner Road Entrance,4.26,3.81
Boat Launch Area,4.36,3.72
Busse Lake,4.37,4.40
Debra Park,4.46,4.51
Elk Pasture,3.46,4.25
Forest North Grove,4.58,2.97
Forest West Grove,3.54,4.10
Lake Boating Center,3.25,4.14
Main Dam,4.21,3.42
Main Pool,2.35,4.88
Model Airplane Field,3.90,3.88
Nature Preserve,4.73,3.29
Ned Brown Meadow,3.53,3.88
North Pool,3.78,4.32
Salt Creek Trail,4.88,3.27
Wildlife Refuge,4.17,3.00
Woodland Meadow,3.80,3.83
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.17694917 0.00180000 NUM98d4_55b5
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.79 | 3.75 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.27 | 3.31 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.32 | 4.33 |
| Busse Lake | 4.13 | 3.52 |
| Debra Park | 3.68 | 3.46 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.37 | 4.19 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.77 | 3.86 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.01 | 4.40 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.92 | 4.15 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.28 | 3.77 |
| Main Pool | 2.58 | 3.55 |
| Marshall Park | 4.11 | 4.10 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.01 | 4.07 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.18 | 4.09 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.89 | 3.92 |
| North Pool | 4.22 | 4.80 |
| Osborn Park | 4.27 | 3.86 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.22 | 3.69 |
| South Pool | 4.05 | 3.74 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.07 | 3.85 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.58 | 3.88 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.79,3.75
Beisner Road Entrance,4.27,3.31
Boat Launch Area,4.32,4.33
Busse Lake,4.13,3.52
Debra Park,3.68,3.46
Elk Pasture,4.37,4.19
Forest Central Grove,4.77,3.86
Forest North Grove,4.01,4.40
Forest South Grove,3.92,4.15
Forest West Grove,4.28,3.77
Main Pool,2.58,3.55
Marshall Park,4.11,4.10
Model Airplane Field,3.01,4.07
Nature Preserve,4.18,4.09
Ned Brown Meadow,3.89,3.92
North Pool,4.22,4.80
Osborn Park,4.27,3.86
Salt Creek Trail,4.22,3.69
South Pool,4.05,3.74
Wildlife Refuge,4.07,3.85
Woodland Meadow,4.58,3.88
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.18981586 0.00190000 NUMee71_c6bc
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Boat Launch Area | 3.54 | 3.05 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.35 | 2.88 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.38 | 4.00 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.41 | 3.63 |
| Main Dam | 4.64 | 4.48 |
| Main Pool | 3.54 | 4.01 |
| Marshall Park | 4.46 | 3.76 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.41 | 4.35 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.51 | 4.66 |
| North Pool | 5.43 | 4.03 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.77 | 3.65 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.06 | 3.89 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Boat Launch Area,3.54,3.05
Forest North Grove,3.35,2.88
Forest West Grove,4.38,4.00
Lake Boating Center,4.41,3.63
Main Dam,4.64,4.48
Main Pool,3.54,4.01
Marshall Park,4.46,3.76
Model Airplane Field,3.41,4.35
Nature Preserve,3.51,4.66
North Pool,5.43,4.03
Wildlife Refuge,3.77,3.65
Woodland Meadow,4.06,3.89
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.23450175 0.00230000 NUM3ae5_d551
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.38 | 3.70 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.00 | 4.11 |
| Busse Lake | 4.51 | 4.12 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.52 | 4.33 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.57 | 4.15 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.19 | 3.39 |
| Lake Boating Center | 3.12 | 4.31 |
| Large Event Area | 5.14 | 3.01 |
| Main Pool | 5.27 | 4.62 |
| Marshall Park | 4.19 | 3.23 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.01 | 4.70 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.29 | 4.06 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.42 | 3.74 |
| North Pool | 4.18 | 4.60 |
| Osborn Park | 3.99 | 4.45 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.38,3.70
Boat Launch Area,4.00,4.11
Busse Lake,4.51,4.12
Elk Pasture,4.52,4.33
Forest Central Grove,4.57,4.15
Forest South Grove,4.19,3.39
Lake Boating Center,3.12,4.31
Large Event Area,5.14,3.01
Main Pool,5.27,4.62
Marshall Park,4.19,3.23
Model Airplane Field,4.01,4.70
Nature Preserve,4.29,4.06
Ned Brown Meadow,4.42,3.74
North Pool,4.18,4.60
Osborn Park,3.99,4.45
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.06956776 0.00100000 NUMab1a_7131
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.54 | 4.42 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.09 | 4.34 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.32 | 3.59 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.39 | 3.68 |
| Forest Central Grove | 3.88 | 3.93 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.04 | 4.58 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.58 | 3.40 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.10 | 4.22 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.07 | 2.77 |
| Large Event Area | 3.70 | 4.25 |
| Main Dam | 3.43 | 3.03 |
| Main Pool | 3.10 | 3.42 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.10 | 3.46 |
| Nature Preserve | 5.05 | 4.20 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.09 | 2.97 |
| North Pool | 3.92 | 3.22 |
| Osborn Park | 4.57 | 3.63 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.60 | 4.83 |
| South Pool | 4.17 | 3.28 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.79 | 4.86 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.54,4.42
Beisner Road Entrance,3.09,4.34
Boat Launch Area,4.32,3.59
Elk Pasture,4.39,3.68
Forest Central Grove,3.88,3.93
Forest North Grove,4.04,4.58
Forest South Grove,4.58,3.40
Forest West Grove,4.10,4.22
Lake Boating Center,4.07,2.77
Large Event Area,3.70,4.25
Main Dam,3.43,3.03
Main Pool,3.10,3.42
Model Airplane Field,3.10,3.46
Nature Preserve,5.05,4.20
Ned Brown Meadow,4.09,2.97
North Pool,3.92,3.22
Osborn Park,4.57,3.63
Salt Creek Trail,4.60,4.83
South Pool,4.17,3.28
Wildlife Refuge,3.79,4.86
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.17889222 0.00180000 NUM93d1_df53
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.22 | 4.53 |
| Debra Park | 3.56 | 4.90 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.80 | 3.18 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.51 | 3.00 |
| Large Event Area | 4.95 | 4.25 |
| Main Dam | 5.52 | 4.17 |
| Main Pool | 4.42 | 3.37 |
| Marshall Park | 3.86 | 3.24 |
| Model Airplane Field | 3.25 | 4.63 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.67 | 4.56 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 3.31 | 3.73 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.81 | 3.25 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.22,4.53
Debra Park,3.56,4.90
Forest North Grove,3.80,3.18
Lake Boating Center,4.51,3.00
Large Event Area,4.95,4.25
Main Dam,5.52,4.17
Main Pool,4.42,3.37
Marshall Park,3.86,3.24
Model Airplane Field,3.25,4.63
Nature Preserve,3.67,4.56
Ned Brown Meadow,3.31,3.73
Woodland Meadow,3.81,3.25
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.37882697 0.00380000 NUM692c_59ed
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 4.31 | 3.12 |
| Busse Lake | 4.77 | 3.29 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.31 | 4.13 |
| Forest South Grove | 4.59 | 3.95 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.23 | 4.01 |
| Large Event Area | 4.45 | 3.74 |
| Main Dam | 3.98 | 4.08 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.58 | 4.51 |
| North Pool | 3.02 | 4.56 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 5.36 | 3.26 |
| South Pool | 5.11 | 3.69 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 3.79 | 4.33 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.32 | 5.47 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
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Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,4.31,3.12
Busse Lake,4.77,3.29
Forest North Grove,4.31,4.13
Forest South Grove,4.59,3.95
Lake Boating Center,4.23,4.01
Large Event Area,4.45,3.74
Main Dam,3.98,4.08
Nature Preserve,4.58,4.51
North Pool,3.02,4.56
Salt Creek Trail,5.36,3.26
South Pool,5.11,3.69
Wildlife Refuge,3.79,4.33
Woodland Meadow,4.32,5.47
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07335966 0.00100000 NUM5df9_8862
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 4.05 | 3.35 |
| Boat Launch Area | 2.94 | 4.27 |
| Busse Lake | 4.04 | 3.13 |
| Debra Park | 4.57 | 3.80 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.40 | 5.03 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.55 | 3.53 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.58 | 4.12 |
| Forest West Grove | 3.98 | 4.10 |
| Lake Boating Center | 4.01 | 3.60 |
| Large Event Area | 4.01 | 4.46 |
| Main Pool | 3.09 | 4.37 |
| Marshall Park | 4.21 | 3.87 |
| Model Airplane Field | 5.23 | 3.75 |
| Nature Preserve | 4.23 | 3.88 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.34 | 4.38 |
| North Pool | 3.49 | 4.41 |
| Osborn Park | 4.10 | 3.76 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 3.52 | 4.03 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.85 | 4.47 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,4.05,3.35
Boat Launch Area,2.94,4.27
Busse Lake,4.04,3.13
Debra Park,4.57,3.80
Elk Pasture,4.40,5.03
Forest Central Grove,4.55,3.53
Forest North Grove,4.58,4.12
Forest West Grove,3.98,4.10
Lake Boating Center,4.01,3.60
Large Event Area,4.01,4.46
Main Pool,3.09,4.37
Marshall Park,4.21,3.87
Model Airplane Field,5.23,3.75
Nature Preserve,4.23,3.88
Ned Brown Meadow,4.34,4.38
North Pool,3.49,4.41
Osborn Park,4.10,3.76
Salt Creek Trail,3.52,4.03
Woodland Meadow,4.85,4.47
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.27895513 0.00280000 NUMab91_9997
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Andrews Park | 3.78 | 3.87 |
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.53 | 4.46 |
| Boat Launch Area | 4.62 | 3.32 |
| Forest Central Grove | 4.73 | 3.47 |
| Forest North Grove | 3.07 | 4.13 |
| Main Pool | 4.29 | 3.35 |
| Marshall Park | 4.51 | 4.08 |
| Model Airplane Field | 4.84 | 3.80 |
| North Pool | 3.84 | 3.93 |
| Osborn Park | 4.49 | 4.71 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.18 | 4.08 |
| South Pool | 4.46 | 4.20 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.00 | 3.23 |
| Woodland Meadow | 3.96 | 3.93 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Andrews Park,3.78,3.87
Beisner Road Entrance,3.53,4.46
Boat Launch Area,4.62,3.32
Forest Central Grove,4.73,3.47
Forest North Grove,3.07,4.13
Main Pool,4.29,3.35
Marshall Park,4.51,4.08
Model Airplane Field,4.84,3.80
North Pool,3.84,3.93
Osborn Park,4.49,4.71
Salt Creek Trail,4.18,4.08
South Pool,4.46,4.20
Wildlife Refuge,4.00,3.23
Woodland Meadow,3.96,3.93
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.07167716 0.00100000 NUM6732_9447
Two-Sample Test of Shannon Diversity: 2014 vs 2024
Use a one tailed Welch two sample t test for H1: mean_2024 < mean_2014.
Assume unequal variances.
Sample Data Table:
Copy the table rows and use regular paste (Ctrl-V or ⌘-V) into Google Sheets.
| Sample Location | 2014 Shannon Index | 2024 Shannon Index |
|---|---|---|
| Beisner Road Entrance | 3.52 | 4.39 |
| Boat Launch Area | 2.61 | 4.17 |
| Busse Lake | 4.50 | 3.98 |
| Debra Park | 4.31 | 4.01 |
| Elk Pasture | 4.38 | 2.83 |
| Forest Central Grove | 2.84 | 4.53 |
| Forest North Grove | 4.24 | 3.17 |
| Forest South Grove | 3.81 | 3.14 |
| Forest West Grove | 4.75 | 3.98 |
| Main Dam | 3.32 | 2.55 |
| Marshall Park | 4.23 | 3.81 |
| Nature Preserve | 3.82 | 4.14 |
| Ned Brown Meadow | 4.24 | 4.09 |
| North Pool | 3.16 | 3.65 |
| Osborn Park | 4.07 | 4.24 |
| Salt Creek Trail | 4.01 | 4.59 |
| Wildlife Refuge | 4.17 | 3.09 |
| Woodland Meadow | 4.09 | 3.92 |
Alternate Copyable Format:
Copy this text and use Data → Split text to columns → Comma in Google Sheets.
Sample Location,2014 Shannon Index,2024 Shannon Index
Beisner Road Entrance,3.52,4.39
Boat Launch Area,2.61,4.17
Busse Lake,4.50,3.98
Debra Park,4.31,4.01
Elk Pasture,4.38,2.83
Forest Central Grove,2.84,4.53
Forest North Grove,4.24,3.17
Forest South Grove,3.81,3.14
Forest West Grove,4.75,3.98
Main Dam,3.32,2.55
Marshall Park,4.23,3.81
Nature Preserve,3.82,4.14
Ned Brown Meadow,4.24,4.09
North Pool,3.16,3.65
Osborn Park,4.07,4.24
Salt Creek Trail,4.01,4.59
Wildlife Refuge,4.17,3.09
Woodland Meadow,4.09,3.92
Compute the p value in Google Sheets using the tutorial: link here.
Enter the p value as a decimal between 0 and 1.
0.30807744 0.00310000