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List of Genetics Topics

Explore the main topics in genetics. Click on a topic to dive deeper.

Topics

  1. Foundations of Genetic Disorders

    • Inheritance patterns, common genetic disorders, and terminology matching.
  2. DNA Structure and Sequences

    • DNA composition, base pairing, nucleotide components, and double-helix complementarity.
  3. DNA Profiling and Techniques

    • Restriction enzymes, recognition sequences, gel electrophoresis, and applications in DNA profiling.
  4. Mendelian Genetics

    • Mendel’s principles, Punnett squares, genotype/phenotype ratios, and autosomal pedigree analysis.
  5. Allele and Gene Interactions

    • Multigene crosses, degrees of dominance, and epistasis in metabolic and genetic pathways.
  6. Chromosomal Inheritance

    • Chromosome behavior in meiosis, sex-linkage, and the chromosomal basis of inheritance.
  7. Chi Square Analysis

    • Statistical evaluation of genetic data, chi-square test statistic, and hypothesis testing.
  8. Gene Mapping and Recombination

    • Two- and three-point test crosses, genetic distances, interference, and tetrad analysis.
  9. Chromosomal Disorders

    • Karyotypes, aneuploidy, rearrangements, deletions, translocations, and polyploidy.
  10. Population Genetics

    • Allele frequencies, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, inbreeding, and population-level variation.
  11. Gene Trees and Relationships

    • Phylogenetics, tree comparisons, evolutionary distances, and patterns of inheritance.