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1: Biotech Basics and Central Dogma

Students explore the history of biotechnology, model organisms, bacteriophage, cell culture, subviral agents, the central dogma, and endosymbiotic theory.

Matching Industries to Descriptions

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Match each of the following industries with their corresponding descriptions.
Note: Each choice will be used exactly once.

Your Choice Prompt
Drop Your Choice Here 1. Engineering
Drop Your Choice Here 2. Pharmaceuticals
Drop Your Choice Here 3. Medical Devices
Drop Your Choice Here 4. Biotechnology

Drag one of the choices below:

  • A. designing a watch to measure blood pressure
  • B. crossing two varieties of apples to create a new variety
  • C. designing a bicycle for humans to generate energy
  • D. using a novel drug to fight cancer
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Match Biotechnology Industries

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Match each of the following biotechnology adjacent industries with their corresponding project descriptions.
Note: Each choice will be used exactly once.

Your Choice Prompt
Drop Your Choice Here 1. Bio-engineering/Medical Devices
Drop Your Choice Here 2. Traditional Biotechnology
Drop Your Choice Here 3. Pharmaceuticals/Drug Manufacturing
Drop Your Choice Here 4. Supplemental Industry/Traditional Remedies
Drop Your Choice Here 5. Modern Biotechnology

Drag one of the choices below:

  • A. Cultivating cannabis plants to create extracts for headache relief and other medicinal purposes.
  • B. Developing a drug to regulate gut microbiota to treat conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease.
  • C. Genetically enhancing a plastic-degrading fungus isolated from insect larvae to improve its efficiency in breaking down HDPE microplastics and optimizing its plastic-degrading pathways using synthetic biology tools.
  • D. Extracting enzymes from cells to purify water, addressing clean water access in underdeveloped regions.
  • E. Developing smart contact lenses that measure blood sugar levels from tears using electrophoretic sensors.
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Matching Culture Enrichment Methods

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Match each of the following methods of culture enrichment with their corresponding descriptions.
Note: Each choice will be used exactly once.

Your Choice Prompt
Drop Your Choice Here 1. stable isotope probing (SIP)
Drop Your Choice Here 2. BrdU
Drop Your Choice Here 3. suppressive subtraction hybridization (SSH)
Drop Your Choice Here 4. RNA stable isotope probing (RNA-SIP)

Drag one of the choices below:

  • A. relies on the consuption of a substrate that is highly enriched by an isotope, such as 13C
  • B. halogenated nucleotides that can be incorporated into newly synthesized DNA and isolated
  • C. adding heavy isotopes into SSU ribosomal RNA to distinguish metabolically active organisms
  • D. compares microorganisms present in two different samples by removing identical DNA
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Nobel Prize Topics

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BONUS: Which of the following was a topic of the 2022 Nobel Prizes awarded this week?
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Industries Using Enzymes

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Which one of the following industries correspond to the description 'crossing two varieties of apples to create a new variety'.

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Biotechnology Industry Identification

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Which one of the following biotechnology adjacent industries correspond to the project description 'Using novel bacteria to ferment milk into yogurt for probiotic benefits.'.

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Isotope Labeling in Culture Enrichment

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Which one of the following methods of culture enrichment correspond to the description 'substrate is enriched with a heavy isotopes to be consumed by the organisms to be studied'.

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